Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T00:40:39.455Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The perduring Maya: new archaeology on early Colonial transitions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2016

Maxine Oland
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Wright Hall 226, Smith College, Northampton, MA 01063, USA (Email: [email protected])
Joel W. Palka
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Behavioral Sciences Building, University of Illinois-Chicago, 1007 West Harrison Street, Chicago, IL 60607–7139, USA (Email: [email protected])

Abstract

The impact of the Spanish conquest and colonisation of Maya territories between 1520 and the 1700s is often regarded as a homogeneous process. Archaeological research conducted over the last 16 years shows this to be far from true. A much more nuanced understanding of the complexities and relationships between Indigenous peoples and the new colonial forces can be achieved by comparing colonised, semi-conquered and unconquered zones within the Maya area. Such an understanding allows Maya archaeology to transcend the simplistic and limiting framework of conquest and collapse that has traditionally typified the narrative of colonial interaction.

Type
Research
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd, 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alexander, R.T. 2012. Prohibido tocar este cenote: the archaeological basis for the titles of Ebtun. International Journal of Historical Archaeology 16: 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10761-012-0167-0 Google Scholar
Andrews, A.P. & Robles Castellanos, F.R.C.. 2009. La arqueología histórica del noreoeste de Yucatán, in Targa, J.G. & Fournier García, P. (ed.) Arquelogía colonial Latinoamericana: modelos de estudio (British Archaeological Reports international series 1988): 115–31. Oxford: Archaeopress.Google Scholar
Awe, J.J. & Helmke, C.. 2015. The sword and the olive jar: material evidence of seventeenth-century Maya-European interaction in central Belize. Ethnohistory 62: 333–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00141801-2854369 Google Scholar
Blaisdell-Sloan, K. 2006. An archaeology of place and self: the Pueblo de Indios of Ticamaya, Honduras (1300–1800 AD). Unpublished PhD dissertation, University of California.Google Scholar
Blake, M. 2010. Colonization, warfare, and exchange at the Postclassic Maya site of Canajasté (Papers of the New World Archaeological Foundation 70). Provo (UT): Brigham Young University.Google Scholar
Cook, S.F. & Borah, W.. 1971. Essays in population history: Mexico and the Caribbean, volume 1. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Cucina, A., Tiesler, V. & Palka, J.. 2015. The identity and worship of human remains in rockshelter shrines among the northern Lacandons of Mensabak. Estudios De Cultura Maya 45: 141–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0185-2574(15)30005-8 Google Scholar
Deeb, R., Kestle, C. & Palka, J.W. (ed.). 2011. Proyecto Arqueológico Mensabak: Informe Temporada 2011. Report to the Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia de México. Chicago: University of Illinois.Google Scholar
deFrance, S.D. & Hanson, C.A.. 2008. Labor, population movement, and food in sixteenth-century Ek Balam, Yucatán. Latin American Antiquity 19: 299316.Google Scholar
De Villagutierre Soto-Mayor, J. 1983. History of the conquest of the province of the Itza: subjugation and events of the Lacandon and other nations of uncivilized Indians in the lands from the kingdom of Guatemala to the provinces of Yucatan in North America. Culver City (CA): Labyrinthos.Google Scholar
De Vos, J. 1988. La paz de Dios y del Rey: la conquista de la Selva Lacandona (1525–1821). México, D.F.: Fondo de Cultura Económica.Google Scholar
Ferris, N., Harrison, R. & Wilcox, M.V. (ed.). 2014. Rethinking colonial pasts through archaeology. Oxford: Oxford University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780199696697.001.0001 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gill, R.B. 2000. The great Maya droughts: water, life, and death. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.Google Scholar
Graham, E.A. 2011. Maya Christians and their churches in sixteenth-century Belize. Gainesville: University Press of Florida. http://dx.doi.org/10.5744/florida/9780813036663.001.0001 Google Scholar
Hanks, W. 2010. Converting words: Maya in the age of the cross. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Hanson, C.A. 2008. The late Mesoamerican village. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Tulane University.Google Scholar
Hill, J.D. (ed.). 1996. History, power, and identity: ethnogenesis in the Americas, 1492–1992. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press.Google Scholar
Iannone, G. (ed.). 2014. The great Maya droughts: case studies in resilience and vulnerability. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.Google Scholar
Jones, G.D. 1989. Maya resistance to Spanish rule: time and history on a colonial frontier. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.Google Scholar
Jones, G.D. 1998. The conquest of the last Maya kingdom. Stanford (CA): Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Jordan, K.A. 2009. Colonies, colonialism, and cultural entanglement: the archaeology of post-Columbian intercultural relations, in Gaimster, D. & Majewski, T. (ed.) International handbook of historical archaeology: 3149. New York: Springer.Google Scholar
Kepecs, S.M. 2005. Mayas, Spaniards, and salt: world-systems shifts in sixteenth-century Yucatán, in Kepecs, S.M. (ed.) The Postclassic to Spanish-era transition in Mesoamerica: archaeological perspectives: 117–37. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.Google Scholar
Lee, T.A. & Hayden, B. (ed.). 1988. Ethnoarchaeology among the Highland Maya of Chiapas, Mexico (Papers of the New World Archaelogical Foundation 56). Provo (UT): Brigham Young University.Google Scholar
Liebmann, M. & Murphy, M.S. (ed.). 2011. Enduring conquests: rethinking the archaeology of resistance to Spanish colonialism in the Americas. Santa Fe (NM): School for Advanced Research.Google Scholar
Lockhart, J. 1999. Of things of the Indies: essays old and new in early Latin American history. Stanford (CA): Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Lowe, L.S. & Alvarez Asomoza, C.. 2007. Recent explorations at the Postclassic site of Los Cimientos de las Margaritas, Chiapas, in Lowe, L.S. & Pye, M.E. (ed.) Archaeology, art, and ethnogenesis in Mesoamerican prehistory: papers in honor of Gareth W. Lowe (Papers of the New World Archaeological Foundation 68): 321–36. Provo (UT): Brigham Young University.Google Scholar
Morandi, S.J. 2010. Xibun Maya: the archaeology of an early Spanish colonial frontier in southeastern Yucatan. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Boston University.Google Scholar
Nuñez Ocampo, R. 2013. Descripciones preliminares de la cerámica del sitio arqueológico Ixtabay, Laguna Mensabak, in Juárez, S., Deeb, R. & Palka, J. (ed.) Proyecto Arqueológico Mensabak: Informe Temporada 2013. Chicago: University of Illinois.Google Scholar
Oland, M. 2009. Long-term indigenous history on a colonial frontier: archaeology at a 15th–17th century Maya village, Progresso Lagoon, Belize. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Northwestern University.Google Scholar
Oland, M. 2012. Lost among the colonial Maya: engaging indigenous Maya history at Progresso Lagoon, Belize, in Oland, M., Hart, S.M. & Frink, L. (ed.) Decolonizing indigenous histories: exploring prehistoric/colonial transitions in Archaeology: 178200. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.Google Scholar
Oland, M. 2014. ‘With the gifts and good treatment that he gave them’: elite Maya adoption of Spanish material culture at Progresso Lagoon, Belize. International Journal of Historical Archaeology 18: 643–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10761-014-0274-1 Google Scholar
Oland, M. In press. The 15th to 17th centuries on Chetumal Bay, in Walker, D.S. (ed.) Perspectives on the ancient Maya of Chetumal Bay. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.Google Scholar
Oland, M. n.d. The olive jar in the shrine: situating Spanish objects within a 15th–17th century Maya worldview, in Cipolla, C.N. (ed.) Indigenous people and foreign things: archaeologies of consumption in Native America. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.Google Scholar
Oland, M., Hart, S.M. & Frink, L. (ed.). 2012. Decolonizing indigenous histories: exploring prehistoric/colonial transitions in archaeology. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.Google Scholar
Palka, J.W. 2005. Unconquered Lacandon Maya: ethnohistory and archaeology of Indigenous culture change. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.Google Scholar
Palka, J.W. 2009. Historical archaeology of indigenous culture change in Mesoamerica. Journal of Archaeological Research 17: 297346. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10814-009-9031-0 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Palka, J.W. 2014. Maya pilgrimage to ritual landscapes: insights from archaeology, history, and ethnography. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.Google Scholar
Peterson, P.A. 2006. Ancient Maya ritual cave use in the Sibun Valley, Belize. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Boston University.Google Scholar
Pezzarossi, G. 2014. A new materialist archaeology of antimarkets, power, and capitalist effects in colonial Guatemala. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Stanford University.Google Scholar
Pugh, T.W. 2009. Contagion and alterity: Kowoj Maya appropriations of European objects. American Anthropologist 111: 373–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-1433.2009.01139.x Google Scholar
Pugh, T.W., Sanchez, J.R. & Shiratori, Y.. 2012. Contact and missionization at Tayasal, Petén, Guatemala. Journal of Field Archaeology 37: 319. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/0093469011Z.0000000001 Google Scholar
Quezada, S. 2014. Maya lords and lordship: the formation of colonial society in Yucatán, 1350–1600. Translated by Terry Rugeley. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.Google Scholar
Restall, M. 2003. Seven myths of the Spanish conquest. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Rice, P. & Rice, D. (ed.). 2009. The Kowoj: identity, migration, and geopolitics in late Postclassic Petén, Guatemala. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.Google Scholar
Scheiber, L.L. & Mitchell, M.D. (ed.). 2010. Across a great divide: continuity and change in Native North American societies, 1400–1900. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.Google Scholar
Sheptak, R.N., Joyce, R.A. & Blaisdell-Sloan, K.. 2010. Pragmatic choices, colonial lives: resistance, ambivalence, and appropriation in northern Honduras, in Liebmann, M. & Murphy, M.S. (ed.) Enduring conquests: rethinking the archaeology of resistance to Spanish colonialism in the Americas: 149–72. Santa Fe (NM): School for Advanced Research.Google Scholar
Sheptak, R.N., Blaisdell-Sloan, K. & Joyce, R.A.. 2012. In-between people in colonial Honduras: reworking sexualities in Ticamaya, in Voss, B.L. & Casella, E.C. (ed.) The archaeology of colonialism: intimate encounters and sexual effects: 156–72. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Simmons, S.E. & Shugar, A.N.. 2013. Archaeometallurgy at Lamanai, Belize: new discoveries and insights from the southern Maya Lowland area, in Shugar, A.N. & Simmons, S.E. (ed.) Archaeometallurgy in Mesoamerica: current approaches and new perspectives: 135–59. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simmons, S.E., Pendergast, D.M. & Graham, E.A.. 2009. The context and significance of copper artifacts in Postclassic and early historic Lamanai. Journal of Field Archaeology 34: 5775. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/009346909791071050 Google Scholar
Smith, M.E. & Berdan, F.F. (ed.). 2003. The Postclassic Mesoamerican world. Salt Lake City: University of Utah.Google Scholar
Van Buren, M. 2010. The archaeological study of Spanish colonialism in the Americas. Journal of Archaeological Research 18: 151201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10814-009-9036-8 Google Scholar
Wiewall, D.L. 2009. Identifying the impact of the Spanish colonial regime on Maya household production at Lamanai, Belize during the Terminal Postclassic to early Colonial transition. Unpublished PhD dissertation, University of California-Riverside.Google Scholar
Wiewall, D.L. 2012. Arrobas, fanegas, and mantas: identifying continuity and change in early Colonial Maya household production, in Douglass, J.G. & Gonlin, N. (ed.) Ancient households of the Americas: conceptualizing what households do: 407–36. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.Google Scholar