Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T12:11:45.906Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Finding the early Neolithic in Aegean Thrace: the use of cores

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Albert J. Ammerman ,
Nikos Efstratiou ,
Maria Ntinou ,
Kosmas Pavlopoulos ,
Roberto Gabrielli ,
Kenneth D. Thomas  and
Marcello A. Mannino
Albert J. Ammerman
Affiliation:
Department of the Classics, Colgate University, Hamilton, New York 13346, USA (Email: [email protected])
Nikos Efstratiou
Affiliation:
Department of Archaeology, University of Thessaloniki, 54006 Thessaloniki, Greece (Email: [email protected])
Maria Ntinou
Affiliation:
Department of Management of Cultural Heritage and Technologies, Ioannina University, Greece (Email: [email protected])
Kosmas Pavlopoulos
Affiliation:
Faculty of Geography, Harokopio University, 70 El. Venizelou Street, 17671 Athens, Greece (Email: [email protected])
Roberto Gabrielli
Affiliation:
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, ITABC, PO Box 10, 00016 Monterotondo Stazione (Rome), Italy (Email: [email protected])
Kenneth D. Thomas
Affiliation:
Institute of Archaeology, University College London, 31-34 Gordon Square, London WC1H OPY, UK (Email: [email protected])
Marcello A. Mannino
Affiliation:
Institute of Archaeology, University College London, 31-34 Gordon Square, London WC1H OPY, UK (Email: [email protected])
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Using a new approach that combines high-quality coring with AMS dating, the authors are mapping the start of the Neolithic in Aegean Thrace – a missing link in the arrival of agriculture in Europe. The method also revealed the edge of the marine transgression dating to some 2900 years ago, implying that sites located near the coast in early Neolithic times have in all likelihood been lost to the sea.

Keywords

NeolithicAegean Thraceradiocarbon datesmarine transgressioncoring
Type
Research article
Information
Antiquity , Volume 82 , Issue 315 , March 2008 , pp. 139 - 150
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ammerman, A.J. & Biagi, P. (ed.). 2003. The widening harvest. The Neolithic transition in Europe: looking back, looking forward. Boston (MA): Archaeological Institute of America.Google Scholar
Ammerman, A.J., Efstratiou, N. & Adam, E.. 1999. First evidence of Palaeolithic finds in Aegean Thrace, in Bailey, G.N., Adam, E., Panagopoulou, E., Perlès, C. & Zachos, K. (ed.) The Palaeolithic archaeology of Greece and adjacent areas (Proceedings of the ICOPAG Conference, Ioannina, British School at Athens Studies 3): 211–15. London: British School at Athens.Google Scholar
Andreou, S., Fotiadis, M. & Kotsakis, K.. 1996. Review of Aegean Prehistory V; the Neolithic and Bronze Age of Northern Greece. American Journal of Archaeology 100: 537–97.Google Scholar
Bakalakis, G. & Sakellariou, A.. 1981. Paradimi. Mainz: Philipp von Zabern.Google Scholar
Demoule, J.-P. & Lichardus-Iteen, M.. 1994. Fouilles franco-bulgares du site néolithique ancien de Kovacevo: rapport préliminaire (campagnes 1986–1993). Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique 118 (2): 516–618.Google Scholar
Efstratiou, N. & Ammerman, A.J.. 2004. Survey in Aegean Thrace: exploring the landscape, in Iacovou, M. (ed.) Archaeological Field Survey in Cyprus. Past history, future potentials (British School at Athens Studies 11): 183–90. London: British School at Athens.Google Scholar
Efstratiou, N., Fumanal, M.P., Ferrer, C., Urem Kotsos, D., Curci, A., Tagliacozzo, A., Stratouli, G., Valamoti, S.M., Ntinou, M., Badal, E., Madella, M. & Skourtopoulou, K.. 1998. Excavations at the Neolithic settlement of Makri, Thrace, Greece (1988–1996): a preliminary report. Saguntum 31: 11–62.Google Scholar
Elster, E. & Renfrew, C. (ed.) 2003. Prehistoric Sitagroi: Excavations in Northeast Greece, 1968–1970 vol. 2 (Monumenta Archaeologica 20). Los Angeles (CA): Cotsen Institute of Archaeology at UCLA.Google Scholar
Grammenos, D. & Kotsos, S.. 2002. Sostikes Anaskafes sto Neolithiko Oikismo Stravroupolis Thessalonikis. Thessaloniki: Archeologiko Institouto Vorias Elladas.Google Scholar
Hellström, P. (ed.) 1987. Paradeisos. A late Neolithic settlement in Aegean Thrace (Medlhavsmuseet Memoir 7). Stockholm: Museum of Mediterranean and Near Eastern Antiquities.Google Scholar
Lambeck, K. & Chappell, J.. 2001. Sea-level change through the last glacial cycle. Science 292: 679–86.Google Scholar
Lambeck, K., Antonioli, F., Purcell, A. & Silenzi, S.. 2004. Sea-level change along the Italian coast for the past 10,000 yr. Quaternary Science Reviews 23: 1567–98.Google Scholar
Maniatis, G. & Fakorellis, G.. In press. Radiocarbon dating of the occupation phases of Limenaria, in Papadopoulos, S. & Malamidou, D. (ed.) Ten years of archaeological research at the prehistoric settlement of Limenaria, Thassos. Thessaloniki: Ministry of Culture.Google Scholar
Özdoğan, M. 1999. Northwestern Turkey: Neolithic cultures in between the Balkans and Anatolia, in Özdoğan, M. & Başgelen, N. (ed.) Neolithic in Turkey. The Cradle of Civilization: 203–24. Galatasaray, Istanbul: Arkeolojı ve Sanat Yayınları.Google Scholar
Özdoğan, M. 2001. The Enez Hoca Cesme Excavation, in Belli, O. (ed.) Istanbul University's Contribution to Archaeology in Turkey (1932–200) (Istanbul University Rectorate Publication 4285): 41–43. Istanbul: Istanbul University.Google Scholar
Peltier, W.R. 2002. On eustatic sea level history: last glacial maximum to Holocene. Quaternary Science Reviews 21: 377–96.Google Scholar
Perlés, C. 2001. The early Neolithic in Greece. The first farming communities in Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Perlés, C. 2005. From the Near East to Greece: let's reverse the focus. Cultural elements that didn't transfer, in Lichter, C. (ed.) How did farming reach Europe? (BYZAS 2): 275–90. Istanbul: Ege Yayınları.Google Scholar
Renfrew, C., Gimbutas, M. & Elster, E. (ed.) 1986. Excavations at Sitagroi. A prehistoric village in northeast Greece vol. 1 (Monumenta Archeologica 13). Los Angeles (CA): Institute of Archaeology at UCLA.Google Scholar
Rhomiopoulou, A. 1965. Enas Proistorikos oikismos sti Lafrouda (Nomou Xanthis). Archaeologikon Deltion 20: 461–67.Google Scholar
Theocharis, E. 1971. The prehistory of Eastern Macedonia and Thrace (Ancient Greek Cities 9). Athens: Athens Technological Organization.Google Scholar
Thissen, L. 2005. Coming to grips with the Aegean in prehistory: an outline of the temporal framework, 10,000-5,500 cal BC, in Lichter, C. (ed.) How did farming reach Europe? ( BYZAS 2): 29–40. Istanbul: Ege Yay?nlar?.Google Scholar
Treuil, R. (ed.) 1992. Dikili Tash. Village préhistorique de Macédoine orientale, fouilles de Jean Deshayes 1961–1975 vol. 1 (Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique Suppl. 24). Athens & Paris: Ecole française d'Athènes/De Boccard.Google Scholar
Treuil, R. 2004. Dikili Tash. Village préhistorique de Macédoine orientale, fouilles de Jean Deshayes 1961–1975 vol. 2 (Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique Suppl. 37). Athens & Paris: Ecole française d'Athènes/De Boccard.Google Scholar