Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T11:53:36.523Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Archaeology and nationalism in Guatemala at the time of independence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Oswaldo Chinchilla Mazariegos
Oswaldo Chinchilla Mazariegos*
Affiliation:
Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Escuela de Historia, 46 calle 2-54 zona 12, Guatemala 01012. [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Exploratory expeditions in 1834, sponsored by the newly independent state of Guatemala, researched on sites such as Copan, Iximche and Utatlan. The political, literary and social climate was such that a pre-Hispanic past was eagerly sought. This paper offers an intriguing insight into early Latin American archaeology.

Keywords

GuatemalaJosé Cecilio del ValleMexicoMayanationalism
Type
Papers
Information
Antiquity , Volume 72 , Issue 276 , June 1998 , pp. 376 - 386
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd. 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, B. 1991. Imagined communities: reflections on the origin and spread of nationalism. London: Verso.Google Scholar
Anculo Iniguez, D. 1933–39. Pianos de monumentos arquitectónicos de América y Filipinos, existentes en el Archivo de Indias. Sevilla: Laboratorio de Arte, Universidad de Sevilla.Google Scholar
Bernal, I. 1980. A history of Mexican archaeology. London: Thames & Hudson.Google Scholar
Brading, D. 1983. Los origenes del nacionalismo mexicano. Mexico: Ediciones Era.Google Scholar
Brading, D. 1993. The first America: the Spanish monarchy, creole patriots, and the liberal state, 1492–1867. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Browning, J. 1995. El despertar de la conciencia nacional en Guatemala, in Luján Muñoz, J. (ed.), Historia general de Guatemala 3: 627–40. Guatemala: Fundacion para la Cultura y el Desarrollo.Google Scholar
Bumgartner, L.E. 1963. Jose del Valle of Central America. Durham (NC): Duke University Press.Google Scholar
Carli, G.R. 1780. Le lettere americane. Cremona: Manini.Google Scholar
Castaneda Paganini, R. 1946. Las ruinas de Palenque: su descubrimiento y primeras exploraciones en el siglo XVIII. Guatemala: Tipografia Nacional.Google Scholar
Chinchilla Mazartegos, O. 1998. Historia de la arqueologia guatemalteca, in Lujan Muñoz, J. (ed.), Historia general de Guatemala 1: 99–118. Guatemala: Fundacion para la Cultura y el Desarrollo.Google Scholar
Clavigero, F.J. 1826. Historia antigua de Megico. London: R. Ackermann. (1st edition 1780–81.)Google Scholar
Claxton, R.H. 1982. Miguel Rivera Maestre: un ingenierocientífico de Guatemala, Anales de la Academia de Geografi’a e Historia de Guatemala 56: 161–73.Google Scholar
Daniel, G. 1981. A short history of archaeology. London: Thames & Hudson.Google Scholar
Del Rio, A. & Cabrera, P.P. 1822. Description of the ruins of an ancient city, discovered near Palenque, in the Kingdom of Guatemala, in Spanish America; translated from the original manuscript report of captain Antonio del Rio: followed by Teatro Critico American; or, a critical investigation and research into the history of the Americans, by doctor Paul Felix Cabrera, of the city of New Guatemala. London: Henry Berthoud.Google Scholar
Del Valle, J.C. 1826. Prospecto de la historia de Guatemala, Correo Literario y Político de Londres: Periódico Trimestre 4 (October 1826): 333–48. London: R. Ackermann. (Originally published in Redactor General 20 (12 November 1825).)Google Scholar
Del Valle, J.C. 1830. Mensual de la sociedad económica de amigos del estado de Guatemala 2 (May 1830). Guatemala: Imprenta La Unión.Google Scholar
Del Valle, J.C. 1982. Prospecto de la historia de Guatemala, in del Valle, J.C., Obra escogida: 345–54. Caracas: Biblioteca Ayacucho. (Originally published in Redactor General 20 (12 November 1825).)Google Scholar
Dietler, M. 1994. ‘Our ancestors the Gauls’: archeology, ethnic nationalism, and the manipulation of Celtic identity in modern Europe, Americun Anthropologist 96: 584–605.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fuentesy Guzman, F.A. 1969–72. Recordacion florida, discurso historial, natural, material, militar y politico del reino de Guatemala, in Sáenz de Santa María, C. (ed.) Obras historicas de don Francisco Antonio de Fuentesy Guzman (Biblioteca de Autores Españoles 230, 251 & 259). Madrid: Ediciones Atlas. (Written c. 1690.)Google Scholar
Galindo, J. 1831. Ruins of Palenque, The London literary gazette, and journal of belles lettres, arts sciences, & c. 769: 665–6.Google Scholar
Galindo, J. 1834. A short account of some antiquities discovered in the district of Peten, in Central America, Archaeologia: or miscellaneous tracts relating to antiquity 25: 570–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Galindo, J. 1835. The ruins of Copán, in Central America, Transactions of the American Antiquarian Society 2: 543–50.Google Scholar
Galindo, J. 1945. Informe a la comisión cientifica formada para el reconocimiento de las antiguedades de Copán, por decreto del 15 de enero de 1834, del C. gefe supremo del estado de Guatemala doctor Mariano Gálvez, Anales de la Sociedad de Geografia e Historia de Guatemala 20(3): 217–28. (Written in 1834.)Google Scholar
García Peláez, F. De P. 1968–1973. Memorias para la historia del antiguo reyno de Guatemala. Guatemala: Sociedad de Geografia e Historia. (1st edition 1851.)Google Scholar
Gerbi, A. 1982. The dispute of the New World: The history of a polemic, 1750–1900. Pittsburgh (PA); University of Pittsburgh Press.Google Scholar
Graham, I. 1963. Juan Galindo, enthusiast, Estudios de Cultura Maya 3: 11–35.Google Scholar
Graham, I. 1971. The art of Maya hieroglyphic writing. Cambridge (MA): Peabody Museum, Harvard University.Google Scholar
Grifeith, W.J. 1960. Juan Galindo, Central American chauvinist, Hispanic American Historical Review 40: 25–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hammond, N. 1984. Nineteenth-century drawings of Maya monuments in the society’s library, The Antiquaries Journal 64: 84–103.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hinsley, C.M. 1989. Revising and revisioning the history of archaeology: reflections on region and context, in Christenson, A.L. (ed.), Tracing archaeology’s past: the historiography of archaeology: 79–96. Carbondale (IE): Southern Illinois University.Google Scholar
Hobsbawm, E.J. 1991. Nations and nationalism since 1780: programme, myth, reality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Huddleston, L.E. 1967. Origins of the American Indians: European concepts, 1492–1729. Austin (TX): University of Texas Press.Google Scholar
Juarros, D. 1823. A statistical and commercial history of the kingdom of Guatemala in Spanish America. London. (1st edition 1808–1818.)Google Scholar
Keen, B 1990. The Aztec image in western thought. New Brunswick (NJ): Rutgers University Press.Google Scholar
Kristiansen, K. 1981. A social history of Danish archaeology (1805–1975), in Daniel, G. (ed.), Towards a history of archaeology: 20–44. London: Thames & Hudson.Google Scholar
Martinez Pelaez, S. 1973. La patria del criollo: ensayo de interpretacion de la realidad guatemalteca. San Jose (Costa Rica): Educa.Google Scholar
Marure, A. 1960. Bosquejo histórico de las revolucioncs de Centro América. Guatemala: Editorial Jose de Pineda Ibarra. (First published 1837.)Google Scholar
Mendez, M. 1955. Descubrimiento de las ruinas de Tikal: informe del corregidor del Petén, Modesto Méndez, de 6 de marzo dc 1848, Antropología e Historia de Guatemala 7(1): 1–17. (First published 1848.)Google Scholar
Minguet, C. 1973. El concepto de nacién, pueblo, estado y patria en las generaciones de la independencia, in Recherches sur le monde hispanique au dix-neuvieme siécle. Lille: Universite de Lille III.Google Scholar
Montúear, L. 1960. Prologo, in Marure, A., Bosquejo histórico de las revoluciones de Centroamérica, desde 1811 hasta 1834: 29–32. Guatemala: Editorial del Ministerio de Educacion Publica.Google Scholar
Pinto Soria, J.C. 1986. Raices históricas del estado en Centroamérica. Guatemala: Editorial Universitaria.Google Scholar
Pinto Soria, J.C. 1986. Centroamérica, de la colonia al estado national (1860–1840). Guatemala; Editorial Universitaria.Google Scholar
Ramage, N.H. 1992. Goods, graves, and scholars: 18th-century archaeologists in Britain and Italy, American Journal of Archaeology 96: 653–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rivera Maestre, M. 1832. Atlas Guatemaheco, en 8 cartas formadasy grabadas en Guatemala de orden del jefe del Estado doctor Mariano Galvez. Guatemala.Google Scholar
Rodriguez Beteta, V. 1971. Ideologías de la independencia. San Jose (Costa Rica): Educa.Google Scholar
Rodriguez, M. 1984. El experimento de Cádiz en Centroamérica 1808–1826. Mexico: Fondo de Culture Economica.Google Scholar
Saint-Lu, A. 1978 Conditión colonial y concientia criolla en Guatemala (1524–1821). Guatemala: Editorial Universitaria.Google Scholar
Sklenar, K. 1983. Archaeology in Central Europe: the first 500 years. New York (NY): Leicester University Press.Google Scholar
Smith, C.A. 1992a. Origins of the national question in Guatemala: A hypothesis, in Smith, (ed.): 72–95. (Ed.) Guatemalan indians and the state: 1540 to 1988. Austin (TX): University of Texas Press.Google Scholar
Stephens, J.L. 1969. Incidents of travel in Central America, Chiapas and Yucatan. New York (NY): Dover Publications. (1st edition 1841.)Google Scholar
Townsend Ezcurra, A. 1973 Las Provincias Unidas de Centroamerica: Fundación de la república. San José: Editorial Costa Rica.Google Scholar
Trigger, B.G. 1984. Alternative archaeologies: nationalist, colonialist, imperialist, Man 19: 355–70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Villacorta, C.J.A. 1944. Bibliografía Guatemalalteca: exposiciones abiertas en el salón de historia y bellas artes del Museo National, en los meses de noviembre de 1934, 40, 41 y 42. Guatemala: Tipografi’a Nacional.Google Scholar
Villacorta, C.J.A. & Villacorta, C.A. 1927 Arqueologia Guatemalalteca. Guatemala: Tipografía Nacional.Google Scholar
Williford, M. 1972. Las luces y la civilizacion: the social reforms of Mariano Galvez, in Applied enlightenment: 19th century liberalism: 33–41. New Orleans (LA): Tulane University. Middle American Research Institute Publication 23(2).Google Scholar
Woodward, R.L. 1992. Changes in the nineteenth-century Guatemalan state and its Indian policies, in Smith, (ed.): 52–71.Google Scholar