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I.—Excavations at Sparta, 1910: § 3.—The Eleusinion at Kalývia tes Sochás

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 October 2013

Extract

The season opened with a small excavation at the Eleusinion at Kalývia tes Sochás or Kalývia Sochiótika, a hamlet at the foot of Taygetos about one-and-a-half hour's walk south of Sparta.

This site had already been fixed by Von Prott, who identified it with the Homeric Bryseai, but the German Archaeological Institute generously waived this prior claim in our favour. The whole question of the identification of the site has been discussed by Von Prott in connexion with the inscriptions found in and around the foundations of the destroyed church of Hagia Sophia. This lies in the village itself; the site to which our attention was called was on the slope of the mountain immediately above the houses and gardens of the village. A few minutes to the south of Kalývia tes Sochás a fine gorge with a mountain stream runs down from Taygetos into the plain, and where the path which leads up to this gorge and the mediaeval keep at its mouth, leaves the village to climb the lower slope of the hill, it passes through a small olive grove.

Type
Laconia
Copyright
Copyright © The Council, British School at Athens 1910

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References

page 12 note 1 Prott, Von, Die Ebene von Sparta, Ath. Mitt. xxix, pp. IGoogle Scholarsqq. The Eleusinion is discussed on p. 8.

page 13 note 1 The lettering on these stamps is clear except the lower line of g, which I cannot read.

page 13 note 2 On pp. 58 ff. below.

page 14 note 1 Of which some 4,000 complete and 8,ooo damaged examples were found at the small sanctuary on the Megalopolis road, north of Sparta, in 1907, reported in B.S.A. xiii, pp. 169–173, with a figure. Great quantities were also found at the Orthia Sanctuary.