Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 December 2013
The name of Gergis appears first in Herodotos, and is applied to a tribe said to be the descendants of the ancient Teukrians; ῾γμέης . . .εἶλε μὲν Αἰολέας πάντας, ὅσοι τὴν ᾿Ιλιάδα νέμονται, εἶλε δὲ Γέργιθας τοὺςὑπολειφθέντας τῶν ἀρχαίων Τευκρῶν (v. 122). Where they dwelt is made clear in vii. 43. After his visit to the temple of Athena at Ilion, Xerxes marches to Abydos, keeping Rhoiteion, Ophryneion and Dardanos on his left, and the Teukrian Gergithes on his right; ἐπορεύετο ἐνθεῦτεν ἐνἀριστερῆι μὲν ἀοέργων ῾Ροίτειον πόλιν καὶ ᾿Οφρύνειον καὶ Δάρδανον, ἤπερδὴ ᾿Αβύδωι ὄμουρός ἐστι, ἐν δεξυῆι δὲ Γέργιθας Τευκπρούς. The Greek colonists, the Aeolians, had occupied with their towns the whole of the coast; the older inhabitants had been driven into the hill-country a short distance inland.
page 288 note 1 The long extract in Ath. vi. 255 from the work of Klearchos of Soloi entitled Gergithios is useless for topographical purposes. The legend that the town was founded by Teukros is doubtless a reminiscence of Herodotos. The only new statement in the passage is that the town was first called Gergina.
page 288 note 2 I may add in confirmation that the only coin of Gergis noted in my diary was offered us at Ezine.
page 290 note 1 Another estate had afterwards to be chosen, as the first had, it appeared, been already disposed of.
page 299 note 1 Röhl, , I.G.A. 492Google Scholar.
page 300 note 1 The Ionic portion of the Phanodikos inscription however has the odd form Συκεεῦσιν.