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Some Provincial Black-Figure Workshops
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 11 October 2013
Extract
In the small collection of Greek vases in Reading University there is a pyxis, complete with lid, and also an odd lid from a similar pyxis (Pl. 6, 1 and 3), with floral decoration of the kind that prevailed in Boeotia in the latter part of the fifth century. The painting is done with care, and both vase and lid have an elegance that contrasts with the rusticity of most vases with this sort of decoration.
In shape and size the Reading vase corresponds with the well-known pyxis formerly in the Branteghem collection (Froehner Coll. Van Branteghem no. 211 PL. 46). The height of the Reading pyxis is 0·205 m., of the Branteghem pyxis 0·21 m. Its lid is flat, with an upward curve at the rim, the knob pagoda-like with six tiers, the foot in three sections, unpainted and ribbed horizontally.
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- Copyright © The Council, British School at Athens 1945
References
page 22 note 1 I have no information as to the present whereabouts of this pyxis.
page 22 note 2 My warmest thanks are due to Professor Oikonomos, to Professor Rhomaios, and to Mr. and Mrs. Karousos for permission, given at various times, to take photographs and to publish vases in Athens, Nauplia, and Thebes. To Professor Eichler and Professor Mayence I am also much indebted for permission to use photographs of vases in Vienna and Brussels.
page 22 note 3 This shape is Beazley, ‘nuptial lebes type 2’, ARV p. viii.Google Scholar In Attica the connection of this shape with marriages is proved by vase-paintings. In Boeotia, however, there is nothing in the decoration of the vases themselves (generally floral or linear patterns) nor elsewhere, as far as I know, to suggest such a connection, and the shape is so common that the vases must have been intended for daily use. The lebes gamikos of the Boeotians seems to be represented by the handleless lebes or dinos, such as the inscribed vase Würzburg 658, Langlotz Taf. 220. The correct description of our no. 7 would probably be ‘pyxis in the shape of an Attic lebes gamikos type 2’, but for convenience and brevity I keep to the old though incorrect name of stamnos-pyxis for this shape in Boeotian fabrics (cp. P. N. Ure Classification of Boeotian Pottery p. 18).
page 22 note 4 Nicole, Catalogue p. 191, gives only lions and lionesses on the body and two dogs on the top. I have no photograph of the vase, and have seen only one side of it. It is possible that my description is not correct.
page 24 note 1 Keramopoullos Πρσκτικὰ 1911 pp. 153 f.
page 24 note 2 Among published vases the nearest to the Thespian kylikes is Rhitsona gr. 123 no. 32, Ure Sixth- and Fifth-Century Pottery Pl. XXIV. Other examples of the snaky tendril are seen in JHS 1926 p. 56 Figs. 1 and 2 and Pl. II 1.
page 24 note 3 But cp. the fragment from the Kabeirion AM 1888 Taf. X, where a very similar ivy wreath is seen in conjunction with maenads whose drapery, as Pfuhl noted MuZ p. 717, is reminiscent of that of the Nikes of the Branteghem pyxis.
page 24 note 4 The lid, as Pagenstecher noted, ibid. p. 396, is alien.
page 25 note 1 Apart from the palmettes, two other features of the Brussels stamnos-pyxis are familiar in the Thetis group but rare in the Branteghem group—the dot-border above and the wave-meander below the palmette-zone.
page 25 note 2 Kunsthistorisches Museum inv. 2026, from Thebes.
page 25 note 3 The book, I understand, is now published, but is not yet available in England.
page 25 note 4 Ht. 0·185 m., diam. without handles 0·27 m.
page 25 note 5 Collignon and Couve Catalogue p. 349 no. 1118 mistakenly regard the flowers as birds pecking at the food on the trays.
page 26 note 1 The Nikandros collection.
page 26 note 2 Black Glaze Pottery from Rhitsona Pl. IX.
page 27 note 1 Fourteen examples in Schimatari Museum, cp. JHS 1926 p. 60.
page 27 note 2 JHS 1926 p. 61 fig. 5, Pl. III 12, 16, Pl. IV 28 and other unpublished examples.
page 208 note 1 Pyxides rather than lekanai; the bowls are rather too deep for lekanai and they have not the ribbon-handles characteristic of that shape.
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