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CERAMIC ASSEMBLAGES AND MATERIAL CONNECTIONS IN LATE ROMAN NORTH-WESTERN CYPRUS AND BEYOND

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 June 2022

Kristina Winther-Jacobsen Open the ORCID record for Kristina Winther-Jacobsen [Opens in a new window]
Kristina Winther-Jacobsen*
Affiliation:
University of Copenhagen
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[email protected]
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Abstract

Drawing upon the mapping of ceramic distribution patterns, this article analyses the dynamics of the settlement pattern of the Late Roman hinterland of the Skouriotissa copper mine, the largest in Cyprus, and its relationship to the nearest city, Soli. This article contextualises the hinterland in relation to the copper-producing landscapes of Cyprus to the east and south, and supra-regionally in relation to the cities on the south coast of Asia Minor as well as chronologically and geographically in relation to the Early Roman ceramic zones defined by previous research. Although the regional coherence of the Hellenistic to Early Roman period is to some extent intact in the Late Roman period, the analysis suggests that the Late Roman hinterland of Skouriotissa demonstrates some organisational peculiarities for which an explanation is sought in the extraordinary resources of the region.

Κεραμική και διάδοση υλικών της Ύστερης Ρωμαϊκής περιόδου στη Βορειοδυτική Κύπρο και πέρα από αυτή

Το άρθρο, αξιοποιώντας τη χαρτογράφηση της διανομής των κεραμικών προϊόντων, αναλύει τη δυναμική του οικιστικού μοτίβου της ενδοχώρας του ορυχείου χαλκού της Σκουριώτισσας, του μεγαλύτερου στην Κύπρο, όπως επίσης και τη σχέση του με την πλησιέστερη πόλη, τους Σόλους, κατά την Ύστερη Ρωμαϊκή περίοδο. Το άρθρο εντάσσει και εξετάζει την ενδοχώρα στο πλαίσιο των περιοχών παραγωγής χαλκού στην ανατολική και νότια Κύπρο αλλά και υπερτοπικά σε σχέση με τις πόλεις των νότιων ακτών της Μικράς Ασίας. Επιπλέον, προσεγγίζει την ενδοχώρα γεωγραφικά και χρονολογικά σε σχέση με τις ζώνες παραγωγής και διανομής της κεραμικής της Πρώιμης Ρωμαϊκής περιόδου, όπως αυτές έχουν προσδιοριστεί από προηγούμενες έρευνες. Η τοπική συνοχή που παρατηρείται κατά την Ελληνιστική και Πρώιμη Ρωμαϊκή περίοδο παραμένει έως ένα βαθμό συμπαγής και κατά τους υστερορωμαϊκούς χρόνους. Ωστόσο, η ανάλυση καταδεικνύει ότι η ενδοχώρα της Σκουριώτισσας κατά την Ύστερη Ρωμαϊκή περίοδο παρουσιάζει κάποιες οργανωτικές ιδιαιτερότητες, για τις οποίες η ερμηνεία αναζητείται στους εξαιρετικούς φυσικούς πόρους της περιοχής.

Μετάφραση: Α. Πιλαρινού, Γ. Γιαννακόπουλος

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Articles
Information
Annual of the British School at Athens , Volume 117 , December 2022 , pp. 353 - 391
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Council, British School at Athens

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