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Urine protein levels in the pig

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2010

San Wah Loh
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Husbandry, University of Bristol, Langford House, Langford, Bristol BS18 7DU
F. J. Bourne
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Husbandry, University of Bristol, Langford House, Langford, Bristol BS18 7DU
Jill Curtis
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Husbandry, University of Bristol, Langford House, Langford, Bristol BS18 7DU
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Summary

Sows housed with free access to water were found to have urine protein levels comparable to those recorded for man, dog and sheep. However, in stalled sows with restricted access to water, urine protein levels were twice as high as those of penned sows.

Physiological proteinuria has been found to occur in the piglet, in which respect it is similar to the ruminant and the dog. Proteinuria reaches a peak within 20 hr of birth and lasts for approximately 48 hr. The rapid decline in urine protein levels after this period coincides with gut closure. Proteinuria did not occur in piglets fed on glucose saline, only in those receiving colostrum; however, the continued feeding of colostrum did not prolong the period of proteinuria. In piglets fed varying levels of colostral protein there was a direct correlation between serum protein levels and mean urinary protein concentration during the period of proteinuria, but there was no direct correlation between the amounts of colostral protein ingested and the serum protein level.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © British Society of Animal Science 1972

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