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Nutrition of the early-weaned calf. XII. The effect of diets differing in physical form on feed intake and rate of gain

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2010

M. Kay
Affiliation:
The Rowett Research Institute, Bucksburn, Aberdeen, AB2 9SB
N. A. MacLeod
Affiliation:
The Rowett Research Institute, Bucksburn, Aberdeen, AB2 9SB
R. P. Andrews
Affiliation:
The Rowett Research Institute, Bucksburn, Aberdeen, AB2 9SB
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Summary

1. Intake and digestibility were determined in a trial with 30 British Friesian calves given diets containing straw and either 3·2 (H), 2·9 (M) or 2·6 (L) Meal metabolizable energy per kg dry matter. For one series of diets the straw was chopped and the diets were made into cobs (1·0 × 2·5 × 4·0 cm); for a second series the straw was milled and the diets were made into pellets (1·0 × 1·25 cm)

2. Calves given the H diets containing either chopped or ground straw ate and gained less well than calves given M and L diets but there were no differences in feed intake or growth between calves given M and L diets.

3. The retention of feed residues was greater and the flow of fluid out of the rumen was less for cattle offered the H diet than the L diet.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © British Society of Animal Science 1972

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References

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