Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T19:49:45.936Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A note on analyses involving beef shape score sire evaluations of Friesian/Holstein bulls

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2010

G. J. T. Swanson
Affiliation:
Milk Marketing Board, Thames Ditton, Surrey KT7 OEL
Get access

Abstract

The proportion of Holstein blood for each of 725 bulls progeny tested by the Milk Marketing Board, was obtained from a three generation pedigree. The bulls were grouped according to the proportion of Holstein blood and the means and standard deviations for their progeny tests for Beef Shape Score calculated. Only bulls with Beef Shape Scores based on an effective number of daughters of at least 20 were included. The mean Beef Shape Score decreased from 99·6 in pure Friesian bulls to 88·5 in pure Holsteins. Only four bulls within the pure or three-quarter (0·75) Holstein groups had a Beef Shape Score above the overall mean of 98·6 with the maximum being 102. The range of Beef Shape Scores for all bulls was 76 to 116.

The product moment correlations between Beef Shape Score and milk, fat and protein yields were −0·36, −0·35 and −0·32 respectively. These values were significantly different from zero (P < 0·01).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © British Society of Animal Science 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Grantham, J. A. Jr, White, J. M., Vinson, W. E. and Kliewer, R. H. 1974. Genetic relationships between milk production and type in Holsteins. J. Dairy Sci. 57: 14831488.Google Scholar
Henderson, C. R. 1973. Sire evaluation and genetic trends. Proc. Anim. Breed. Genet. Symp. Blacksburg, Virgina, Am. Soc. Anim. Sci., pp. 1041.Google Scholar
McClintock, A. E. 1983. Derivation of genetic parameters and environmental adjustment factors for use in the design and implementation of breeding programs for British Friesian cattle. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. Reading.Google Scholar
McClintock, A. E. and O'Connor, L. K. 1979. The inheritance of conformation traits in British Friesians. Proc. 30th A. Meet. Eur. Ass. Anim. Prod., Harrogate, Paper No. CGI.5Google Scholar
McClintock, A. E. and Swanson, G. J. T. 1979. The inheritance of conformation traits in British Friesians. Proc. Br. Cattle Vet. Ass., pp. 1315.Google Scholar
Mason, I. L., Vial, V. E. and Thompson, R. 1972. Genetic parameters of beef characters and the genetic relationship between meat and milk production in British Friesian cattle. Anim. Prod. 14: 135148.Google Scholar
Milk Marketing Board. 1979. Type evaluation. Rep. Breed. Prod. Org. Milk Mktg Bd No. 29, pp. 9697.Google Scholar
Milk Marketing Board. 1983. Rep. Breed. Prod. Org. Milk Mktg Bd No. 33.Google Scholar
Moen, R. A. 1970. A note on the expectation of the covariance between a group's mean phenotype of one trait (P 1) and the same group's mean phenotype of another trait (P 2). Ada Agric. scand. 20: 1516.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
O'Connor, L. K. 1978. Testing Friesians for both milk and beef. Br. Cattle Breeders Club Digest No. 33, pp 6368.Google Scholar
Quaas, R. L., Everett, R. W. and McClintock, A. C. 1979. Maternal grandsire model for dairy sire evaluation. /. Dairy Sci. 62: 16481654.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stolzman, M., Jasiorowski, H., Reklewski, Z., Zarnecki, A. and Kalinowska, G. 1981. Friesian cattle in Poland — preliminary results of testing different strains. Wld Anim. Rev. 38: 915.Google Scholar