Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T02:20:14.155Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

LAPIDARY CRAFT PRODUCTION AT 17:S3E1 AND 18:S3E1, THE TLAJINGA DISTRICT, TEOTIHUACAN

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 April 2019

Randolph J. Widmer*
Affiliation:
Anthropology Program, Department of Comparative Cultural Studies, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5882
*
E-mail correspondence to: [email protected]

Abstract

A total of 84 two-liter soil samples from Proyecto Arqueológico Tlajinga Teotihuacan (PATT) sites 17:S3E1, 18:S3E1, and the Street of the Dead excavations were fine-screened through 1-mm mesh and were sorted to retrieve tiny artifacts. The raw lapidary stone and marine shell material was then analyzed to assess the presence and intensity of artifact production. These data were also compared with the lapidary material of nearby 33:S3W1. A robust multicraft lapidary production was revealed. Sequins and stemmed trapezoid pendants were manufactured from slate, greenstone, marine shell, and mica, with slate being the predominant raw material being worked. A reduction sequence for slate sequins was developed based on the various shapes of slate materials that indicated the stages of production. Importantly, this lapidary craft production was not recognized from surface collections prior to excavation.

Type
Special Section: Urban Life on Teotihuacan's Periphery–New Research at the Tlajinga District
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Carballo, David M, Hirth, Kenneth G., Sariñana, Daniela Hernández, Buckley, Gina, Mejilla Ramón, Andrés, and Kennett, Douglas J. 2019 New Research at Teotihuacan's Tlajinga District, 2012–2015. Ancient Mesomamerica 30:95113.Google Scholar
Cowgill, George L. 2008 An Update on Teotihuacan. Antiquity 82:962975.Google Scholar
Cowgill, George L. 2015a Ancient Teotihuacan. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Cowgill, George L. 2015b The Teotihuacan Mapping Project: Experiences with Data Files, Big Questions, and Some Research Priorities for Teotihuacan. Ancient Mesoamerica 26:153161.Google Scholar
Fladmark, Knut R. 1982 Microdebitage Analysis: Initial Considerations. Journal of Archaeological Science 9:205220.Google Scholar
Hirth, Kenneth G. 2009 Craft Production in a Central Mexican Marketplace. Ancient Mesoamerica 20:89102.Google Scholar
Hirth, Kenneth G., Carballo, David M, Dennison, Mark, Carr, Sean, Imfeld, Sarah, and Dyrdahl, Eric 2019 Excavation of an Obsidian Craft Workshop at Teotihuacan, Mexico. Ancient Mesoamerica 30:163179.Google Scholar
Millon, Rene 1973 The Teotihuacán Map, Volume 1: Text. University of Texas Press, Austin.Google Scholar
Millon, René M., Drewitt, Bruce, and Cowgill, George L. 1973 Urbanization at Teotihuacan, Mexico. The Teotihuacan Map, Part 2. University of Texas Press, Austin.Google Scholar
Moholy-Nagy, Hattula 1990 The Misidentification of Mesoamerican Lithic Workshops. Latin American Antiquity 1:268279.Google Scholar
Sheehy, James J. 1992 Ceramic Production in Ancient Teotihuacan, Mexico: A Case Study of Tlajinga 33. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Anthropology, Pennsylvania State University, State College.Google Scholar
Widmer, Randolph J. 1991 Lapidary Craft Specialization at Teotihuacan: Implications for Community Structure at 33:S3W1 and Economic Organization in the City. Ancient Mesoamerica 2:131147.Google Scholar