Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T15:45:49.195Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Classic Maya Ballcourts at La Milpa, Belize

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 October 2008

Kevan C. Schultz
Affiliation:
Department of Archaeology, Boston University, 675 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Jason J. Gonzalez
Affiliation:
Department of Archaeology, Boston University, 675 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Norman Hammond
Affiliation:
Department of Archaeology, Boston University, 675 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA

Abstract

Two ballcourts at the major Classic site of La Milpa are of similar age but different design, a circumstance found only rarely elsewhere. Differences in playing surface and alley plan suggest that different kinds of ballgame were played during the Terminal Classic period on these courts.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Adams, R.E.W. 1990 Archaeological Research at the Lowland Maya City of Rio Azul. Latin American Antiquity 1:2341.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Agrinier, Pierre 1991 The Ballcourts of Southern Chiapas, Mexico. In The Mesoamerican Ballgame, edited by Scarborough, Vernon L. and Wilcox, David R., pp. 175194. University of Arizona Press, Tucson.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohodas, Marvin 1991 Ballgame Imagery of the Maya Lowlands: History and Iconography. In The Mesoamerican Ballgame, edited by Scarborough, Vernon L. and Wilcox, David R., pp. 251288. University of Arizona Press, Tucson.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Graham, Ian 1967 Archaeological Explorations in El Peten, Guatemala. Publication No. 33. Middle American Research Institute, Tulane University, New Orleans.Google Scholar
Graham, Ian, and von Euw, Eric 1977 Yaxchilan. Corpus of Maya Hieroglyphic Inscriptions, vol. 3, pt. 1. Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Guderjan, Thomas H. (editor) 1991 Maya Settlement in Northwestern Belize: The 1988 and 1990 Seasons of the Río Bravo Archaeological Project. Labyrinthos, Culver City, CA.Google Scholar
Hammond, Norman 1991a The Ballcourt at Nohmul, Belize. In The Mesoamerican Ballgame, Papers Presented at the International Colloquium “The Mesoamerican Ballgame 2000 BC-AD 2000,” Leiden, June 30th-July 3rd, 1988, edited by van Bussel, Gerard W., van Dongen, Paul L.F., and Leyenaar, Ted J.J., pp. 4358. Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde, Leiden.Google Scholar
Hammond, Norman 1991b The Discovery of La Milpa. Mexicon 13:4650.Google Scholar
Hammond, Norman, and Bobo, Matthew R. 1994 Pilgrimage's Last Mile: Late Maya Monument Veneration at La Milpa, Belize. World Archaeology 26, in press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Healy, Paul F. 1992 The Ancient Maya Ballcourt at Pacbitun, Belize. Ancient Mesoamerica 3:229239.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, Christopher, Ashmore, Wendy, and Sharer, Robert J. 1983 The Quirigua Project: 1977 Season. In Quirigua Reports, vol. II, edited by Sharer, Robert J., Schortman, Edward M., and Urban, Patricia A.. University Monograph No. 49. University Museum, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.Google Scholar
Kowalski, Jeff Kari 1991 The Ballcourt at Uxmal, Yucatan, Mexico: A Summary of its Chronological Placement and Mythic Significance. In The Mesoamerican Ballgame, Papers Presented at the International Colloquium “The Mesoamerican Ballgame 2000 BC-AD 2000,” Leiden, June 30th-July 3rd, 1988, edited by van Bussel, Gerard W., van Dongen, Paul L.F., and Leyenaar, Ted J.J., pp. 8189. Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde, Leiden.Google Scholar
Kurjack, Edward B., Ruben, Maldonado C., and Robertson, Merle Greene 1991 Ballcourts of the Northern Maya Lowlands. In The Mesoamerican Ballgame, edited by Scarborough, Vernon L. and Wilcox, David R., pp. 145159. University of Arizona Press, Tucson.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leyenaar, Ted J.J., and Parsons, Lee A. 1988 Ulama: The Ballgame of the Mayas and Aztecs. Spruyt, Van Mantgem and De Does, Leiden.Google Scholar
JeffersonMacKinnon, J. MacKinnon, J., and May, Emily 1991 The Ballcourts of C'hacben K'ax and Its Neighbors: The Maya Ballgame and the Late Classic Colonial Impulse in Southern Belize. In The Mesoamerican Ballgame, Papers Presented at the International Colloquium “The Mesoamerican Ballgame 2000 BC-AD 2000,” Leiden, June 30th-July 3rd, 1988, edited by van Bussel, Gerard W., van Dongen, Paul L.F., and Leyenaar, Ted J.J., pp. 7180. Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde, Leiden.Google Scholar
Pendergast, David M. 1981 Lamanai, Belize: Summary of Excavation Results, 1974–1980. Journal of Field Archaeology 8:2953.Google Scholar
Robertson, Merle Greene 1991 The Ballgame at Chichen Itza: An Integrating Device of the Polity in the Post-Classic. In The Mesoamerican Ballgame, Papers Presented at the International Colloquium “The Mesoamerican Ballgame 2000 BC-AD 2000,” Leiden, June 30th-July 3rd, 1988, edited by van Bussel, Gerard W., van Dongen, Paul L.F., and Leyenaar, Ted J.J., pp. 91110. Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde, Leiden.Google Scholar
Linton, Satterthwaite Jr 1944 Piedras Negras Archaeology: Architecture, Part IV Ball Courts. University Museum, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.Google Scholar
Scarborough, Vernon L. 1991a Courting in the Southern Maya Lowlands: A Study in Pre-Hispanic Ballgame Architecture. In The Mesoamerican Ballgame, edited by Scarborough, Vernon L. and Wilcox, David R.. pp. 129144. University of Arizona Press, Tucson.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scarborough, Vernon L. 1991b The Settlement System in a Late Preclassic Maya Community: Archaeology at Cerros, Belize, Central America, vol. III. Southern Methodist University Press, Dallas.Google Scholar
Taladoire, Eric 1981 Les terrains de jeu de balle (Mesoamérique et Sud-Ouest des Etats Unis). Etudes Mesoaméricaines, Series II, no. 4. Mission Archéologique et Ethnologique Française au Mexique, Mexico.Google Scholar
Taladoire, Eric 1991 Los juegos de pelota del norte de Yucatan: Una revisión de los datos. Paper presented at Ilia Mesa Redonda, Sociedad Española de Estudios Mayas, Madrid 1991.Google Scholar
Taladoire, Eric, and Colsenet, Benoit 1991 “Bois Ton Sang, Beaumanoir”: The Political and Conflictual Aspects of the Ballgame in the Northern Chiapas Area. In The Mesoamerican Ballgame, edited by Scarborough, Vernon L. and Wilcox, David R., pp. 161174. University of Arizona Press, Tucson.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tate, Carolyn E. 1992 Yaxchilan: The Design of a Maya Ceremonial City. University of Texas Press, Austin.Google Scholar
Thompson, J.E.S. 1938 Reconnaissance and Excavation in British Honduras. In Annual Report of the Division of Historical Research, 1937–38, pp. 1617. Carnegie Institution of Washington Year Book 37:1–37. Carnegie Institution, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Tourtellot, Gair III, Clarke, Amanda, and Hammond, Norman 1993 Mapping La Milpa: A Maya City in Northwestern Belize. Antiquity 67:96108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Tuerenhout, Dirk 1991 The Socio-Cultural Context of the Ballcourt at Nohmul, Belize. In The Mesoamerican Ballgame, Papers Presented at the International Colloquium “The Mesoamerican Ballgame 2000 BC-AD 2000,” Leiden, June 30th-July 3rd, 1988, edited by van Bussel, Gerard W., van Dongen, Paul L.F., and Leyenaar, Tedd J.J., pp. 5970. Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde, Leiden.Google Scholar