Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-07T21:14:28.309Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Balboura Survey: Onesimos and Meleager Part II

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 December 2013

J. J. Coulton ,
N. P. Milner  and
A. T. Reyes
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The study of three small buildings at Balboura, set up by the city slave Onesimos and the wealthy Meleager near the southwest corner of the agora, is here concluded. Part I (AS XXXVIII (1988), 121–45) treated the exedra of Onesimos and his temple of Nemesis; here the exedra of Meleager and the associated inscriptions are presented. The numbering of the footnotes and figures, and the lettering of the sections continue on from Part I, and the same bibliographical abbreviations (ibid., 144–5) are used. It will also be necessary to refer to the city plan, state plans, restored plans, and restored elevations published there (Figs. 1–4).

Type
Research Article
Information
Anatolian Studies , Volume 39 , December 1989 , pp. 41 - 62
Copyright
Copyright © The British Institute at Ankara 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

92 Pillars and pilasters with such plant decoration are common, but the form is usually more complicated; see, for example, the Ara Pacis Augustae at Rome (E. Nash), Pictorial Dictionary of Ancient Rome (1961) IGoogle Scholar, figs. 63–6), the Library of Celsus at Ephesos (Praschniker, C., Forschungen in Ephesos V.i, Die Bibliothek (1943) XVII, 27–8, figs. 27–31, 66–7Google Scholar), and the niches of the Corinthian temple at Termessos (Lanckoronski II, pl. 7).

93 Sixteen-fluted columns were common on early Doric columns (Coulton, J. J., Greek Architects at Work (1977) 39Google Scholar), but are rare after the sixth century.

94 This uncanonical arrangement occurs sporadically from the Hellenistic period; see, for instance, the Stoa of Antigonos at Delos (Vallois, R., Exploration archéologique de Délos V, le Portique d'Antigone (1912) 22 n. 2Google Scholar).

95 In the Heroon at Saracık in East Lycia the columns were on pedestals, but the pilasters not (Petersen-von Luschan, 143, 152, fig. 67–72); and in Tomb S3 at Termessos the pilasters start a course higher than the columns (Lanckoronski, II, 108–11, figs. 74–7).

96 LSJ 9 supp. (1968) s.v. divined this from Inscr. 2.

97 REG LXXXVI (1973) 456Google Scholar.

98 Smith, R. R. R., JRS LXXVII (1987) 97Google Scholar; Koch, G., Die Mythologischen Sarkophage in Matz, F. and Andreae, B., Die Antiken Sarkophagreliefs, XII. 6 (Meleager) (1975) 78Google Scholar.

99 TAM II. i, 168Google Scholar (Hippokome, 5 examples), 238? (Sidyma), 371 (Xanthos); TAM II. ii, 660 (Kadyanda)Google Scholar; Schindler 2, 16 (Boubon), Heberdey-Kalinka, 64, 66, 67 (Oinoanda), Bean, , JNL 19 (Çobanisa)Google Scholar.

100 Schindler, 12; ibid. 38; Parlasca, K., Syrische Grabreliefs hellenistischer und römischer Zeit (3 Trierer Winck.prog, 1981)Google Scholar, pl. 2. 3.

101 Robert, L., BCH CVII (1983) 553 ffGoogle Scholar.

102 Note especially the groups of reliefs at Kırk Pınar, Kızıl Bel, and Kozağaç (Tyriaion).

103 TAM V. iGoogle Scholar (N and E Lydia) 12 times, TAM III. i (Termessos) 9 timesGoogle Scholar, TAM 4. 1 (Bithynia) 3 timesGoogle Scholar.

104 IGR III, 500Google Scholar; Heberdey-Kalinka, 60; Jameson, S., AS XVI (1966) 125Google Scholar.

105 See Inscr. 5; Hall, A. S., JHS XCIX (1979) 161Google Scholar, no. 4.

106 Heberdey-Kalinka, 64, 66, 67; Hall, op. cit. (n. 105) 160–3. nos. 2–3.

107 Jameson, S., Lycia and Pamphylia under the Roman Empire from Augustus to Diocletian (Oxford D.Phil, thesis, 1965) 219Google Scholar; see commentary to Inscr. 5.

108 See Inscr. 2.

109 CIG 4380e.

110 Hall, op. cit. (n. 105).

111 Petersen-von Luschan 239, unpublished correction to number of festival.

112 Heberdey-Kalinka 66.

113 Wörrle, M., Stadt und Fest in kaiserzeitlichen Kleinasien (Vestigia XXXIX, 1988)Google Scholar.

114 Coulton, J. J., AS XXXII (1982) 115–131Google Scholar.

115 Wörrle, op. cit. (n. 113) 164–82; see also Oliver, J. H., Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., XLIII (1953) 963 ffGoogle Scholar and Atkinson, K. M. T., Revue Internationale des Droits de l'Antiquité, 3rd series IX (1962) 261 89Google Scholar, esp. 286–7.

116 Robert, L., Revue de Philologie XLI (1967) 42 ffGoogle Scholar.

117 Heberdey-Kalinka, 66.

118 TAM II. ii, 578Google Scholar.

119 On foundations funded from estates, see Laum, B., Stiftungen I (1919) 134Google Scholar; Robert, L., BCH LVII (1933) 502–3Google Scholar.

120 LSJ, s.v.

121 Head, B., Historia Numorum2 (1911) lxxviii–ixGoogle Scholar, quoting debunking remarks of Dio Chrysostom, , Or. 38.144Google Scholar.

122 A. S. Hall, loc. cit. (n. 105) nos. 2–3

123 A diagnostic feature, see Robert, L., Études Anatoliennes (1970) 143–4Google Scholar.

124 See Inscr. 2, p. 54.

125 Bean, JNL no. 14; Rigsby, K. J., AJPh C (1978) 401–7Google Scholar.

126 Rigsby, loc. cit. (n. 125).

127 Wörrle, op. cit. (n.113).

128 Robert, L., Opera Minora Selecta II (1969) 1088Google Scholar.

129 Digest 50.12.

130 For its structure and functions, see Jameson, S., ANRW II. vii. 2, 832 ffGoogle Scholar.

131 ibid., 850.

132 Schindler, 13.

133 e.g. Opramoas of Rhodiapolis, IGR III, 739Google Scholar. II. 5. 55 ff; see also IGR III, 488Google Scholar.

134 It is intended to publish the whole series of victors' bases in due course.

134a The limited evidence suggests that chairmen were not office holders at the same time (Larsen, J. A. O., Classical Philology 40 (1945) 82, n. 91CrossRefGoogle Scholar).

135 IGR III, 461–3Google Scholar.

136 IGR III, 463Google Scholar.

137 Jameson, op. cit. (n. 107) 219.

138 TAM II, 905Google Scholar = IGR III, 739Google Scholar. c. 63.

139 IGR III, 500Google Scholar. II. 66 ff.

140 Jameson, op. cit. (n. 107) 230.

140a Cf. Carrié, J. M., ZPE 35 (1979) 216Google Scholar.

141 Barbieri, G., L'Albo senatorio de Settimio Severo a Carino (1952) I, 319, no. 1768Google Scholar; Degrassi, A., I Fasti consolari dell'impero romano (1952) 138Google Scholar; PIR V, 572Google Scholar s.v. ‘Vlpius’.

142 Horsley, G. H. R., AS XXXVII (1987)Google Scholar no. 12 = Bean, G. E., TAD XIX (1970) no. 10Google Scholar.

143 Sarikakis, Th. Ch., Romaioi archontes tes eparchias Makedonias II (Thessalonike, 1977) 103 ffGoogle Scholar; Aichinger, A., Die Reichsbeamten der römischen Provinz Macedonia der Prinzipatsepoche (Arheoloski Vestnik XXX, 1979) 642, no. 39Google Scholar.

144 See below, p. 60.

145 Jameson, S., JRS LV (1965) 54 ffGoogle Scholar; Mitchell, S., JRS LXIV (1974) 27 ffGoogle Scholar.

146 Cornutus Aquila, governor of Galatia, 6 B.C.; CIL III, 6974Google Scholar; Cornutus(?) Arruntius Aquila: Ramsay, W. M., JRS VI (1916) 98Google Scholar.

147 IGR III, 362Google Scholar (undated). An unpublished inscription shows Tiberius Claudius Vibianus Tertullus (PIR 2, C1049) to have been a citizen of Selge.

148 S. Mitchell, op. cit. (n. 145).

148a Cf. Petersen-von Luschan, no. 239, which can now be shown to date soon after A.D. 212.

149 A common motif of Greek art; see Schefold, K., Myth and Legend in Early Greek Art (1966) 44, 61, 87Google Scholar.

150 Schindler, 47; J. and L. Robert note that the name also occurs in Pisidia (loc. cit. (n. 97) 461).

151 Jameson, S., AS XVI (1966), stemma facing p. 137Google Scholar.

152 Cf. Homer, , Iliad 2. 641Google Scholar.

153 Cf. Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris.

154 Pizakes, Th., Touratsoglou, G., Epigraphes ano Makedonias I (1985) 175–6Google Scholar; cf. Zgusta, L., Kleinasiatische Personennamen (1964) 840–3Google Scholar, who hesitates to accept Kalinka's, E. identification of it with the Lycian “Maka” (TAM I, 78)Google Scholar.

155 TAM II. i, 171, 212?Google Scholar.

156 Heberdey-Kalinka, 72; Petersen-von Luschan, 260.

157 SEG VI, 405Google Scholar.

158 Above Ionic columns: Pergamon, porticoes of the Athena sanctuary (Berve, H., Gruben, G., Hirmer, M., Greek Temples, Theatres and Shrines (1963) fig. 148Google Scholar); above Corinthian columns: Petra, ed-Deir (Boethius, A., Ward-Perkins, J. B., Etruscan and Roman Architecture (1970) pl. 221Google Scholar; above an archway (and geographically much closer): the east entrance into the theatre at the Letoon near Xanthos (Benndorf, O., Niemann, G., Reisen in Lykien und Karien (1884) pl. 29Google Scholar).

159 It is not clear to what building this entablature belongs. It was apparently entered by a monumental doorway from the street to the south, and included a partially colonnaded court, for the entablature (spans 2·00 to 2·30 m.) turned at least one re-entrant angle. This and the closeness of the bath building to the west suggest a small palaestra. At Oinoanda, bath Mk l was given a new palaestra in the Severan period (Ling, R. J., AS XXXI (1981) 33–53Google Scholar), and so too, perhaps, was Bath M 11 there.

160 Inan, J., Ist Mitt XXVII/XXVIII (1977/1978) 267 ffGoogle Scholar; Inan, J., Alfoldi-Rosenbaum, E., Römische und frühbyzantinische Porträtplastik aus der Türkei: neue Funde (1979) 47–9, nos. 57–8, 63, 68, 70Google Scholar.