Article contents
Buenos Aires as Seen by British Travelers, 1810–1860
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 11 December 2015
Extract
Until the unsuccessful British invasion of Argentina in 1806-1807, Buenos Aires had been, for the non-Spanish peoples of the world, a mysterious, strange, unknown city, thousands of miles across the ocean. Except for a shipwrecked sailor or two, few Englishmen had had the opportunity of seeing that old colonial city prior to that time. Due to Spain's monopolistic trade policies with respect to her American possessions, trade with the New World, and even the right to reside there, except for a relatively brief period under Charles V, had been reserved for the subjects of the Spanish Crown.
- Type
- Research Article
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Academy of American Franciscan History 1958
References
1 Darwin, Charles, Journal of Researches (New ed.; London, 1890), p. 152.Google Scholar
2 Scarlett, P. Campbell, South America and the Pacific (London, 1838), 1, 53.Google Scholar
3 de Bonelli, L. Hugh, Travels in Bolivia (London, 1854), 2, 306.Google Scholar
4 Hadfield, William, Brazil, the River Plate and the Falkland Islands (London, 1854), p. 261.Google Scholar
5 Latham, Wilfrid, The States of the River Plate (2nd ed.; London, 1868), p. 8.Google Scholar
6 Miers, John, Travels in Chile and La Plata (London, 1826), 1, 3.Google Scholar
7 Haigh, Samuel, Sketches of Buenos Ayres, Chile and Peru (London, 1831), pp. 8–9.Google Scholar
8 Schmidtmeyer, Peter, Travels into Chile (London, 1824), p. 15.Google Scholar
9 Hadfield, op. cit., pp. 260–261.
10 Miers, op. cit., I, 3–4.
11 Haigh, op. cit., p. 9.
12 MacCann, William, Tivo Thousand Miles’ Ride Through the Argentine Provinces (London, 1853), 1, 168–169.Google Scholar
13 Mansfield, Charles B., Paraguay, Brazil, and the Plate (Cambridge, England, 1856), p. 128.Google Scholar
14 Haigh, op. cit., p. 10.
15 Hadfield, op. cit., p. 278.
16 Elwes, Robert, A Sketcher’s Tour Round the World (London, 1854), p. 106.Google Scholar
17 Parish, Woodbine, Buenos Ayres, and Provinces of the Rio de la Fiata (London, 1852), p. 101.Google Scholar
18 Schmidtmeyer, op. cit., p. 145.
19 Parish, op. cit., p. 106.
20 Hadfield, op. cit., p. 263.
21 Haigh, op. cit., pp. 14–15.
22 Beaumont, J. A. B., Travels in Buenos Ayres, and the Adjacent Provinces of the Rio de La Plata (London, 1828), p. 82.Google Scholar
23 Anonymous, A Five Years’ Residence in Buenos Ayres (2d ed.; London, 1827), p. 12.
24 de Bonelli, op. cit., II, 312.
25 Beaumont, op. cit., p. 82.
26 Edmond Temple, Travels in Various Parts of Peru (London, 1830), I, 61.
27 Schmidtmeyer, op. cit., p. 144. At this time the rate of exchange was approximately five dollars for one pound sterling.
28 Five Years’ Residence, p. 12.
29 Andrews, Joseph, Journey from Buenos Ayres, through the Provinces of Cordova, Tucuman, and Salta to Potosi (London, 1827), 1, 19–20.Google Scholar
30 Elwes, op. cit., p. 107.
31 Hadfield, op. cit., p. 258.
32 MacCann, op. cit., p. 258.
33 Ibid.
34 Vidal, Emeric Essex, Picturesque Illustrations of Buenos Ayres and Monte Video (London, 1820), p. 27.Google Scholar
35 MacCann, op. cit., I, 169.
36 Ibid.
37 Vidal, op. cit., p. 28.
38 Haigh, op. cit., p. 15.
39 Vidal, op. cit., p. 47.
40 Ibid.
41 Beaumont, op. cit., p. 74.
42 Hadfield, op. cit., p. 264.
43 Parish, op. cit., p. 105.
44 Haigh, op. cit., p. 11.
45 Head, Francis Bond, Rough Notes Taken During Some Rapid Journeys Across the Pampas and Among the Andes (4th ed.; London, 1846), p. 16.Google Scholar
46 Parish, op. cit., p. 103.
47 Beaumont, op. cit., p. 75.
48 Head, op. cit., p. 16.
49 Hadfield, op. cit., pp. 265–266.
50 Ibid.
51 J. P. and Robertson, W. P., Four Years in Paraguay (Philadelphia, 1838), 1, 124.Google Scholar
52 Vidal, op. cit., p. 50.
53 Five Years’ Residence, p. 71.
54 Ibid.
55 Haigh, op. cit., p. 18
56 Ibid.
57 Haigh, op. cit., p. 19.
58 Five Years’ Residence, p. 58.
59 Ibid., p. 56.
60 Mansfield, op. cit., p. 138.
61 Haigh, op. cit., pp. 16–17.
62 Robertson, op. cit., I, 123.
63 MacCann, op. cit., I, 249.
64 Robertson, op. cit., I, 123.
65 Brand, Charles, Journal of a Voyage to Peru (London, 1828), p. 286.Google Scholar
66 Vidal, op. cit., p. 49.
67 Five Years’ Residence, pp. 71–72.
68 Ibid., p. 72.
69 Haigh, op. cit., p. 17.
70 Scarlett, op. cit., I, 96.
71 Vidal, op. cit., p. 58.
72 Haigh, op. cit., p. 21.
73 Robertson, op. cit., I, 123.
74 Caldcleugh, Alexander, Travels in South America (London, 1825), 1, 180.Google Scholar
75 Ibid., I, 187.
76 Five Years’ Residence, p. 68.
77 Caldcleugh, op. cit., I, 172.
78 Vidal, op. cit., p. 52.
79 Ibid., p. 34.
80 Head, op. cit., pp. 163–164.
81 Caldcleugh, op. cit., I, 170.
82 Haigh, op. cit., p. 19.
83 Five Years’ Residence, p. 63.
84 Beaumont, op. cit., p. 82.
85 Caldcleugh, op. cit., I, 169.
86 J. P. and Robertson, W. P., Letters on South America (London, 1843), 3, 125.Google Scholar
87 Caldcleugh, op. cit., I, 169.
88 Five Years’ Residence, p. 31.
89 Ibid., p. 32.
90 Ibid., p. 24.
91 Ibid.
92 Five years’ Residence, pp. 24–25.
93 Ibid., p. 25.
94 Ibid.
95 Andrews, op. cit., I, 64.
96 Temple, op. cit., I, 64.
97 Elwes, op. cit., p. 115.
98 Ibid.
99 Ibid., p. 116.
100 Vidal, op. cit., p. 63.
101 Robertson, , Letters on South America, 2, 295–296.Google Scholar
102 Ibid., II, 299.
103 Five Years’ Residence, pp. 135–136; Robertson, , Letters on South America, 3, 126–128.Google Scholar
104 Five Years’ Residence p. 80.
105 Robertson, , Letters on South America, 3, 138.Google Scholar
106 Beaumont, op. cit., p. 86.
107 Five Years’ Residence, p. 71.
108 Caldcleugh, op. cit., I, 175.
109 Ibid.
110 Scarlett, op. cit., I, 84.
111 Caldcleugh, op. cit., I, 175.
112 Scarlett, op. cit., I, 83.
113 Five Years’ Residence, p. 98.
114 Haigh, op. cit., pp. 15–16.
115 Five Years’ Residence, p. 18.
116 Ibid., p. 103.
117 MacCann, op. cit., I, 252.
118 Davie, John Constanse, Letters from Buenos Ayres and Chile (London, 1819), p. 59.Google Scholar
119 Brand, op. cit., p. 291.
120 Gillespie, Alexander, Gleanings and Remarks Collected During Many Months Residence at Buenos Ayres (London, 1818), p. 68.Google Scholar
121 Five Years’ Residence, p. 106.
122 Ibid.
123 Robertson, , Letters on South America, 3, 129.Google Scholar
124 Head, op. cit., p. 13.
125 Temple, op. cit., I, 66.
126 Ibid.
- 2
- Cited by