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A Liberal Defense of Black Nationalism

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 August 2010

ANDREW VALLS
ANDREW VALLS*
Affiliation:
Oregon State University
*
Andrew Valls is Associate Professor, Department of Political Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331 ([email protected]).
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Abstract

This article brings together work on liberal political theory and black nationalism in an attempt to both strengthen the case for black nationalism and enrich and extend liberal theory. I begin by arguing that for much of U.S. history, the classical black nationalist case for an independent state finds substantial support in recent liberal theories of secession. In the post–civil rights era, black nationalists in the Black Power movement argued for more limited forms of black autonomy, a position known as “community nationalism.” Community black nationalism makes claims similar to minority nationalist claims for limited self-determination, yet liberal multiculturalists like Will Kymlicka defend the latter while withholding support for black nationalism. I argue that black nationalism raises fundamental issues of justice and that liberal multicultural theory can be extended to support black nationalist claims.

Type
Research Article
Information
American Political Science Review , Volume 104 , Issue 3 , August 2010 , pp. 467 - 481
Copyright
Copyright © American Political Science Association 2010

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