Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T02:01:09.107Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Sequential Voting with Endogenous Voter Forecasts

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2014

Dennis Epple
Affiliation:
Carnegie Mellon University
Joseph B. Kadane
Affiliation:
Carnegie Mellon University

Abstract

We investigate a sequential voting model in which voters' forecasts of outcomes on future issues are determined endogenously. Voters are assumed to make decisions in an environment in which future outcomes are uncertain. The uncertainty arises from two possible sources. Voters may be uncertain of other voters' preferences. In addition, events that occur before future issues are decided may affect voters' preferences on future votes. Information available to voters at each point in time is characterized. An equilibrium to the voting problem, if one exists, is one for which the outcome on the issue currently being decided and voters' forecasts of outcomes on future issues are determined simultaneously. We show that an equilibrium exists under a particular voting institution and characterize voters' forecasts for this equilibrium.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © American Political Science Association 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aumann, R. 1976. “Agreeing to Disagree.” Annals of Statistics 4: 1236–39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Austen-Smith, David. 1988. “Information Transmission in Debate.University of Rochester. Typescript.Google Scholar
Black, Duncan. 1958. The Theory of Committees and Elections. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
DeGroot, Morris. 1970. Optimal Statistical Decisions. New York: McGraw Hill.Google Scholar
Denzau, Arthur, and Mackay, Robert. 1981. “Structure-induced Equilibrium and Perfect Foresight Expectations.” American Journal of Political Science 25: 762–79.Google Scholar
Enelow, James. 1984. “A Generalized Model of Voting One Issue at a Time with Applications to Congress.” American Journal of Political Science 28: 587–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enelow, James, and Hinich, Melvin. 1983. “Voting One Issue at a Time: The Question of Voter Forecasts.” American Political Science Review 77:435–45.Google Scholar
Enelow, James, and Hinich, Melvin. 1984. The Spatial Theory of Voting: An Introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Feld, Scott L., and Grofman, Bernard. 1987. “Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for a Majority Winner in n-Dimensional Spatial Voting Games: An Intuitive Geometric Approach.” American Journal of Political Science 31: 709–28.Google Scholar
Kramer, Gerald H. 1977. “A Dynamic Model of Political Equilibrium.” Journal of Economic Theory 16: 310–34.Google Scholar
Kreps, David M., and Wilson, Robert. 1982. “Sequential Equilibria.” Econometrica 50: 863–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lucas, Robert E. Jr., and Sargent, Thomas J.. 1981. Rational Expectations and Econometric Practice. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Marcet, Albert, and Sargent, Thomas J.. 1989. “Convergence of Least Squares Learning Mechanisms in Self-Referential Linear Stochastic Models.” Journal of Economic Theory 48: 337–68.Google Scholar
McKelvey, Richard D., and Ordeshook, Peter C.. 1985a. “Elections with Limited Information: A Fulfilled Expectations Model Using Contemporaneous Poll and Endorsement Data As Information Sources.” Journal of Economic Theory 36: 5585.Google Scholar
McKelvey, Richard D., and Ordeshook, Peter C.. 1985b. “Sequential Elections with Limited Information.” American Journal of Political Science 29: 480512.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Muth, John. 1961. “Rational Expectations and the Theory of Price Movements.” Econometrica 29: 315–35.Google Scholar
Ordeshook, Peter C., and Palfrey, Thomas R.. 1988. “Agendas, Strategic Voting, and Signaling with Incomplete Information.” American Journal of Political Science 32: 441–66.Google Scholar
Plott, Charles. 1967. “A Notion of Equilibrium and Its Possibility under Majority Rule.” American Economic Review 57: 787806.Google Scholar
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.