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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 February 2021
1 Gibson v. Matthews, 926 F.2d 532 (6th Cir. 1991).
2 Id. at 538.
3 Id. at 535.
4 Id. at 536.
5 Id. at 533.
6 See id. at 535.
7 Id.
8 Id.
9 Id. at 536-37.
10 Id.
11 Id. at 537.
12 Id.
1 State v. Rosburg, 805 P.2d 432 (Colo. 1991).
2 Id. at 440.
3 Id. at 437-39.
4 Id. at 437.
5 Id.
6 Id. at 438.
1 State v. Schreiber, 122 N.J. 579, 585 A.2d 945 (1991).
2 Id. at 588, 585 A.2d at 949.
3 Id. at 584, 585 A.2d at 947.
4 Id. at 585, 585 A.2d at 948.
5 Id. at 581, 585 A.2d at 946.
6 N.J. STAT. ANN. § 2A:84A-22.2 (West 1968).
7 Schreiber, 122 N.J. at 583, 585 A.2d at 947.
8 Id. See N.J. STAT. ANN. §§ 2C:1-1 to 2C:98-4 (West 1982 & Supp. 1991).
9 Schreiber, 122 N.J. at 584, 585 A.2d at 947.
10 Id. at 583, 585 A.2d at 946.
11 Id. at 587, 585 A.2d at 949.
12 Id.
1 Miccolis v. AMICA Mutual Ins. Co., 587 A.2d 67 (R.I. 1991)
2 Id. at 71.
3 R.I. GEN. LAWS § 10-7-1 (1985).
4 Porter v. Lassiter, 91 Ga. App. 712, 87 S.E.2d 100 (1955) (construing GA. CODE ANN. § 19-7-1 (1991)).
5 587 A.2d at 70. See, e.g., Fogeorgis v. Brandenberg, 55 111. 2d 368, 304 N.E.2d 88 (1973); Humes v. Clinton, 246 Kan. 590, 792 P.2d 1032 (1990); Amadio v. Levin, 509 Pa. 199, 501 A.2d 1085 (1985).
6 Miccolis, 587 A.2dat 70.
7 Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973).
1 State v. Farmer, 116 Wash. 2d 414, 805 P.2d 200 (1991).
2 Id. at 433-34, 805 P.2d at 210-11.
3 Id. at 429-30, 805 P.2d at 208.
4 Id. at 431, 805 P.2d at 209.
5 Id. at 419, 805 P.2d at 203.
6 Id. at 419-23, 805 P.2d at 203-05.
7 Id. at 435, 805P.2dat 211.
8 Id. at 429, 805 P.2d at 208.
9 Id. at 431, 805 P.2d at 209.
10 Id.
11 Id.
12 Id. at 432, 805 P.2d at 209.
1 Doe v. Director of Mich. Dep't of Social Servs., 187 Mich. App. 493, 468 N.W.2d 862 (1991).
2 MICH. COMP. LAWS ANN. § 400-109a (West Supp. 1991).
3 Doe, 187 Mich. App. at 534, 468 N.W.2d at 880.
4 Id. at 526, 468 N.W.2d at 876.
5 See Harris v. McRae, 448 U.S. 297, 309-10 (1980).
6 42 U.S.C. § 1396 (1985 & Supp. 1991).
7 Id. at § 1396(a).
8 Id. at § 1396; MICH. COMP. LAWS ANN. § 400.111a(3)(b) (1980); 42 C.F.R. § 440.230(d) (1990).
9 See MICH. COMP. LAWS § 400.109a.
10 Doe, 187 Mich. App. at 497, 468 N.W.2d at 864.
11 Id. at 525-26, 468 N.W.2d at 876.
12 Id. at 508, 468 N.W.2d at 869.
13 Id. at 534, 468 N.W.2d at 880.
14 Id. See MICH. CONST, art. 1, § 2.
1 Carlisle v. Phillip Morris, Inc., 805 S.W.2d 498 (Tex. 1991).
2 Federal Cigarette Labelling and Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C.A. §§ 1331-1340 (West 1982 & Supp. 1991).
3 Carlisle, 805 S.W.2d at 506.
4 Id. at 508.
5 Id. at 500-01.
6 See, e.g., Roydson v. R J. Reynolds Tobacco Co., 849 F.2d 230 (6th Cir. 1988); Palmer v. Uggett Group, Inc., 825 F.2d 620 (1st Cir. 1987); Stephen v. American Brands, Inc., 825 F.2d 312 (11th Cir. 1987).
7 Carlisle, 805 S.W.2d at 505.
8 The Smokeless Tobacco Act, 15 U.S.C.S. §§4401-4408 (Law Co-op. 1982 & Supp. 1990).
9 Carlisle, 805 S.W.2d at 509-14.
10 Cippollone v. Ligget Group, Inc., 893 F.2d 541 (3d Cir. 1990), cert, granted, 111 S. Ct. 1386 (1991).