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International Society and International Law

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 May 2017

Jesse S. Reeves*
Affiliation:
University of Michigan

Extract

In a reeent work entitled The Psychology of Nations we are told that “International Law must be made intelligible to very young minds, and now that we are to have an international seat of congresses and courts, the interest must be made in its existence to give reality to the idea of internationalism.” This admonition by a psychologist is illustrative of a widespread attitude toward international law; that it is a matter readily understood, for which there need be no specialized training, everyone being competent to pass judgment upon any subject about which international law is supposed to be concerned.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © American Society of International Law 1921

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References

1 By Partridge, George E., 192.Google Scholar

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6 Cf.Shakespeare's, amazing anticipation of this phrase: “By gift of heaven, by law of nature and of nations,” Google Scholar V, Henry, II, 4, line 80, “These moral laws of nature, and of nations speak aloud,” Google Scholar Troilus, and Cressida, Google Scholar, II, 2, line 184.

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8 New Republic, April 13, 1921.

9 Vattel, , Prelim., Sec. 11.Google Scholar Von Vollenhoven's indictment of Vattel is logically a denunciation of neutrality, and a reversion to the conception of just and unjust wars, elaborated by Grotius. Op. cit.

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11 Except,perhaps, to the extent that by the law of nature an international person (state) has a right to rights. Cf.Brown, Ivor J. C., The Meaning of Democracy, 50.Google Scholar

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13 “There is in the course of social and national life [why not international?] a final, necessary, ideal principle which is always the same in the infinite variety of forms and changes of events. This principle is theidea of man or of common human nature, which acquires knowledge of its own unity through a gradual development and continual movement, and uses it to conquer multiplicite and discrepant special characteristics. If these fail, human nature would no longer be able to develop and progress, since it would have no restraints to overcome. There is no development, progress, or evolution where no defect is met, or where there is no imperfection to conquer.“ Miraglia, , Comparative Legal Philosophy, 118.Google Scholar

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18 The Collected Papers of Westlake, John on Public International Law, 3 Google Scholar. Lord, A. E. (The Principles of Politics, 1921, page 48)Google Scholar, calls attention to the idea of Societas (partnership) in the Social Compact. No contractual conceptions inhere in the ideas of Society as expressed by Hooker, Vattel, Heffter, or Westlake.

19 Vinagradoff, , Historical Jurisprudence, 351.Google Scholar