Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T14:00:20.915Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A Tentative Classification of the Prehistoric Cultures of Minnesota

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2017

Lloyd A. Wilford
Lloyd A. Wilford*
Affiliation:
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The archaeology of Minnesota is of interest for three principal reasons. Its geographical situation near the center of the continent, where it is the only state having drainage to the Arctic Ocean, the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the Gulf of Mexico, gives it importance in the consideration of migrations of early man and of the late prehistoric westward movements of various Indian groups. Until recently, the archaeology of this large area was less well known than that of other areas in the region, so an increased knowledge of it will be of value in contributing to a better understanding of the known archaeological manifestations of the central and northeastern parts of the United States. Finally, over most of the state the last prehistoric remains are of the Woodland pattern, giving an especially good opportunity for a study of that pattern in a relatively unaffected form.

Type
Research Article
Information
American Antiquity , Volume 6 , Issue 3 , January 1941 , pp. 231 - 249
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1941

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Antevs, Ernst 1935. “The Spread of Aboriginal Man to North America.” Geographical Review. Vol. 25, No. 2.Google Scholar
Antevs, Ernst 1937. “The Age of Minnesota Man.” Carnegie Institute of Washington Year Book. Vol. 36, pp. 335–338.Google Scholar
Antevs, Ernst 1938. “Was Minnesota Girl Buried in a Gully?” Journal of Geology. Vol. 46, No. 3.Google Scholar
Babbitt, Franc E. 1884. “Vestiges of Glacial Man in Minnesota.” American Naturalist. Vol. 18, Nos. 6 and 7.Google Scholar
Brower, Jacob V. Memoirs of Explorations in the Basin of the Mississippi. In eight volumes:Google Scholar
Brower, Jacob V. 1900. Vol. III. Mille Lac. Google Scholar
Brower, Jacob V. 1901. Vol. IV. Kathio. Google Scholar
Brower, Jacob V. 1902. Vol. V. Kakabikansing. Google Scholar
Brower, Jacob V. 1903. Vol. VI. Minnesota. Google Scholar
Bryce, George 1904. Among the Mound Builders Remains. Manitoba Historical Society. Transactions, No. 66.Google Scholar
Bryan, Kirk and Macclintock, Paul, 1938. “What is Implied by ‘Disturbance’ at the Site of Minnesota Man?” Journal of Geology. Vol. 46, No. 3.Google Scholar
Bryan, Kirk, Retzek, Henry, and McCann, Franklin T. 1938. “Discovery of Sauk Valley Man of Minnesota, with an Account of the Geology.” Bulletin of Texas Archeological and Paleontological Society. Vol. 10.Google Scholar
Chamberlain, T. C. 1902. Review of Kakabikansing. Journal of Geology. Vol. 10, No. 7, pp. 794–798.Google Scholar
Griffin, James B. 1937. “The Archaeological Remains of the Chiwere Sioux.” American Antiquity, Vol. 2, No. 3.Google Scholar
Holmes, William H. 1893. “Vestiges of Early Man in Minnesota.” American Geologist. Vol. 11, No. 4.Google Scholar
Holmes, William H. 1919. Handbook of Aboriginal American Antiquities. Bureau of American Ethnology. Bulletin 60, Vol. I.Google Scholar
Hrdlićka, Aleš 1937. “The Minnesota Man.” American Journal of Physical Anthropology. Vol. 22, pp. 175–199.Google Scholar
Jenks, Albert E. 1935. “Recent Discoveries in Minnesota Prehistory.” Minnesota History: A Quarterly Magazine, The Minnesota Historical Society. Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 1–21.Google Scholar
Jenks, Albert E. 1936. Pleistocene Man in Minnesota. University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Jenks, Albert E. 1937. Minnesota's Brown's Valley Man and Associated Burial Artifacts. American Anthropological Association, Memoir 49.Google Scholar
Jenks, Albert E. 1938. “Minnesota Man: A Reply to a Review by Dr. Aleš Hrdlička.” American Anthropologist. Vol. 40, No. 2, pp. 328–336.Google Scholar
Jenks, Albert E. and Wilford, Lloyd A.. 1938. “The Sauk Valley Skeleton.” Bulletin of Texas Archeological and Paleontological Society. Vol. 10.Google Scholar
Kay, George F. and Leighton, Morris M. 1938. “Geological Notes on the Occurrence of Minnesota Man.” Journal of Geology. Vol. 46, No. 3.Google Scholar
McKern, W. C. 1931. “Wisconsin Pottery.” American Anthropologist. Vol. 33, No. 3.Google Scholar
McKern, W. C. 1937. “An Hypothesis for the Asiatic Origin of the Woodland Culture Pattern.” American Antiquity, Vol. 3, No. 2.Google Scholar
Mott, Mildred 1938. “The Relation of Historic Indian Tribes to Archaeological Manifestations in Iowa.” Iowa Journal of History and Politics. Vol. 36, No. 3.Google Scholar
Thomas, Cyrus 1894. Report on the Mound Explorations of the Bureau of Ethnology. Bureau of American Ethnology, Twelfth Annual Report.Google Scholar
Wilford, Lloyd A. 1937. “Minnesota Archaeology with Special Reference to the Mound Area.” (Unpublished thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Ph.D. in Anthropology at Harvard University).Google Scholar
Will, G. F. and Spinden, H. J. 1906. The Mandans: A Study of Their Culture, Archaeology and Language. Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Vol. 3, No. 4.Google Scholar
Winchell, N. H. 1911. The Aborigines of Minnesota. Google Scholar