Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T22:55:30.105Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Early Horizon Site of Huaca de los Reyes: Societal Implications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Thomas Pozorski*
Affiliation:
Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Pittsburgh, PA 15213

Abstract

From 1973 to 1974, investigations were carried out at a series of Initial Period and Early Horizon sites known as the Caballo Muerto complex, located in the Moche Valley on the North Coast of Peru. One site, Huaca de los Reyes, contains numerous adobe friezes that are noted both for their wide variety and early date. The amount of labor investment and the degree of architectural planning of the site strongly imply ranked societal divisions of the people responsible for its construction. Differential frieze distribution also supports this contention.

Type
Reports
Copyright
Copyright © Society for American Archaeology 1980

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References Cited

Chang, K. C. 1968 The archaeology of China. Yale University Press, New Haven.Google Scholar
Erasmus, Charles 1965 Monument building: some field experiments. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 21:277301.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holmes, Arthur 1921 Petrographic methods and calculations. Thomas Murby and Co., London.Google Scholar
Kaplan, David 1963 Men, monuments, and political systems. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 19:397410.Google Scholar
Kubler, George 1948 Mexican architecture of the sixteenth century. Yale University Press, New Haven.Google Scholar
Metraux, Alfred 1970 The history of the Incas, translated from the French by Ordish, George. Schocken Books, New York.Google Scholar
Moseley, Michael E. 1975 Prehistoric principles of labor organization in the Moche Valley, Peru. American Antiquity 40:191196.Google Scholar
Moseley, Michael E., and Watanabe, Luis 1974 The adobe sculpture of Huaca de los Reyes. Archaeology 27:154161.Google Scholar
Osborn, Alan J., and Athens, J. Stephen 1974 Prehistoric earth mounds in the highlands of Ecuador: a preliminary report. Archaeological Investigationsin the highlands of northern Ecuador. Department of Anthropology, University of New Mexico. Albuquerque. The Instituto Otavaleno de Antropologia, Otavalo, Ecuador.Google Scholar
Pozorski, Thomas 1975 El complejo de Caballo Muerto: los frisos de barro de la Huaca de los Reyes. Revista del Museo National 41:211251.Google Scholar
Pozorski, Thomas 1976 Caballo Muerto: a complex of early ceramic sites in the Moche Valley, Peru. Unpublished Ph.D.dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Texas, Austin.Google Scholar
Robinson, Gilbert W. 1936 Soils: their origin, constitution, and classification: an introduction to pedology. Thomas Murby and Co., London.Google Scholar
Rowe, John H. 1962 Chavin art: an inquiry into its form and meaning. The Museum of Primitive Art, New York.Google Scholar
Samaniego Roman, Lorenzo A. 1973 Los nuevos trabajos arqueologicos en Sechin, Casma, Peru. Larsen ediciones, Trujillo.Google Scholar
Schaedel, Richard P. 1971 The city and the origin of the state in America. 39th International Congress of Americanists 1:1533.Google Scholar
Service, Elman 1975 Origins of the state and civilization: the process of cultural evolution. Norton, New York.Google Scholar
Tello, Julio C. 1943 Discovery of the Chavin culture in Peru. American Antiquity 9:135160.Google Scholar
Tello, Julio C. 1956 Arqueologia del valle de Casma. Culturas: Chavin, Santa o Huaylas Yunga y Sub-Chimu. Editorial SanMarcos, Lima.Google Scholar