Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T14:54:35.022Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Analysis and Distribution of Volcanic Ash-Tempered Pottery in the Lowland Maya Area

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Michael P. Simmons
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, California State College, San Bernadino, CA 92407
Gerald F. Brem
Affiliation:
Department of Earth Science, California State University, Fullerton, CA 93734

Abstract

Petrographic analysis of potsherds from Dzibilchaltun and other Maya sites conclusively establishes the presence of volcanic ash temper in ceramics from northern Yucatan. The distribution of ash-tempered ceramics in time and space suggests import of ash in bulk from sources in highland Guatemala or El Salvador in exchange for salt. The homogeneous nature of the ash in northwestern Yucatan supports the idea that certain trading organizations enjoyed exclusive access to that region, while competing for markets in other lowland areas.

Type
Reports
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1979

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References Cited

Adams, Richard E. W. 1971 The ceramics of Altar de Sacrificios. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, 63:1.Google Scholar
Andrews, Anthony P. 1978 Puertos costeros del postclassico temprano en el norte de Yucatan. Estudios de Cultura Maya 11 (in Press).Google Scholar
Andrews, E. Wyllys IV, and Andrews, Anthony P. 1975 A preliminary study of the ruins of Xcaret, Quintana Roo, Mexico. Middle American Research Institute, Tulane University Pub. 40.Google Scholar
Ball, Joseph W. 1977 The archaeological ceramics of Becan, Campeche, Mexico. Middle American Research Institute, Tulane University Pub. 43.Google Scholar
Ball, Joseph W. 1978 Archaeological pottery of the Yucatan-Campeche coast. Middle American Research Institute. Tulane University Pub. 46.Google Scholar
Brainerd, George W. 1958 The archaeological ceramics of Yucatan. University of California Anthropological Records 19.Google Scholar
Gifford, James C. 1976 Prehistoric pottery analysis and the ceramics of Barton Ramie in the Belize Valley. Memoirs of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology 18.Google Scholar
Hammond, Norman 1972 Obsidian trade routes in the Mayan area. Science 178:10921093.Google Scholar
Hauck, Forrest R. 1975 Preconquest Mayan overland routes on the Yucatan Peninsula and their economic significance. Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Utah. University Microfilms, Ann Arbor.Google Scholar
Isphording, W. C, and M. Wilson, Eugene 1974 The relationship of “volcanic ash”, salt lu'um, and palygorskite in northern Yucatan Maya ceramics. American Antiquity 39:483488.Google Scholar
Matheny, Ray T. 1970 The ceramics of Aguacatal, Campeche, Mexico. Papers of the New World Archaeological Foundation 27.Google Scholar
Nelson, Fred W. Jr. 1973 Archaeological investigations at Dzibilnocac, Campeche, Mexico. Papers of the New World Archaeological Foundation 33.Google Scholar
Rands, Robert L. 1967 Ceramica de la region de Palenque, Mexico. Estudios de Cultura Maya 6:111147.Google Scholar
Rands, Robert L. 1973 The Classic Maya collapse: Usumacinta zone and the northwestern periphery. In The Classic Mayacollapse , edited by Culbert, T. P., pp. 165205. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.Google Scholar
Rands, Robert L. 1974 The ceramic sequence at Palenque, Chiapas, In Mesoamerican archaeology: new approaches, edited by Hammond, N., pp. 5175. University of Texas Press, Austin.Google Scholar
Rathje, William L. 1971 The origin and development of lowland Classic Maya civilization. American Antiquity 36:275285.Google Scholar
Rathje, William L. 1975 The last tango in Mayapan: a tentative trajectory of production-distribution systems. In Ancient civilizationand trade, edited by Sabloff, J. A. and Lamberg-Karlovsky, C. C., pp. 409448. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.Google Scholar
Sabloff, Jeremy A. 1975 Excavations at Seibal: ceramics. Memoirs of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology 13:2.Google Scholar
Sanders, William T. 1960 Prehistoric ceramics and settlement patterns in Quintana Roo, Mexico. Carnegie Institution of Washington Pub. 606.Google Scholar
Sharer, Robert J., and Gifford, James C. 1970 Preclassic ceramics from Chalchuapa, El Salvador, and their relationships with the Maya lowlands. American Antiquity 35:441462.Google Scholar
Shepard, Anna O. 1937 Ceramic technology. Carnegie Institution of Washington, Year Book 36:144145.Google Scholar
Shepard, Anna O. 1939 Technological notes on the pottery of San Jose. In Excavations at San Jose, British Honduras, by Eric, J. Thompson, S., Carnegie Institution of Washington Pub. 506.Google Scholar
Shepard, Anna O. 1964 Ceramic development of the Lowland and Highland Maya. Thirty-/i/th International Congress of Americanists 1:249262.Google Scholar
Sidrys, Raymond V. 1976 Classic Maya obsidian trade. American Antiquity 41:449464.Google Scholar
Smith, Robert E. 1955 Ceramic sequence at Uaxactun, Guatemala. Middle American flesearch Institute, Tulane University Pub. 20.Google Scholar
Smith, Robert E. 1971 The pottery of Mayapan. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology 66.Google Scholar
Thompson, J. Eric S. 1939 Excavations at San Jose, British Honduras. Carnegie Institution of Washington Pub. 506.Google Scholar
Thompson, J. Eric S. 1940 Late ceramic horizons at Benque Viejo, British Honduras. Carnegie Institution of Washington Pub. 528.Google Scholar
Webb, Malcolm C. 1973 The Peten Maya decline viewed in the perspective of state formation. In The Classic Maya collapse , edited by Culbert, T. P., pp. 367404. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.Google Scholar
Willey, Gordon, Patrick Culbert, R. T., and Adams, Richard E. W. (editors) 1967 Maya lowland ceramics: a report from the 1965 Guatemala City conference. American Antiquity 32:289315.Google Scholar
Berger, Rainer, De Atley, Susanne, Protsch, Rainer, and Willey, Gordon R. 1974 Radiocarbon chronology for Seibal, Guatemala. Nature 252:472473. Brainerd, George W.Google Scholar
Berger, Rainer, De Atley, Susanne, Protsch, Rainer, and Willey, Gordon R. 1958 The archaeological ceramics of Yucatan. Anthropological Records 19. University of California, Berkeley and Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Brush, C. F. 1965 Pox pottery: earliest identified Mexican ceramic. Science 149:194195.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Canby, J. 1951 Possible chronological implications of the long ceramic sequence recovered at Yarumela, Spanish Honduras. In The civilizations of ancient America, edited by Tax, Sol, pp. 7985. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.Google Scholar
Carlson, John 1975 Lodestone compass: Chinese or Olmec primacy? Science 189:753760.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Clark, R. M. 1975 A calibration curve for radiocarbon dates. Antiquity 49:251266.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coe, Michael D. 1970 The archaeological sequence at San Lorenzo Tenochtitlan. University of California Archaeological Research Facility Contributions 8:2134.Google Scholar
Donaghey, Sara, Pring, Duncan, Wilk, Richard, Saul, Frank P., Feldman, Lawrence H., and Hammond, Norman 1976 Excavations at Cuello, 1976. In Archaeology in northern Belize: Corozal Project 1976 interim report, edited by Hammond, Norman, pp. 659. Centre of Latin American Studies, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England.Google Scholar
Flannery, Kent V. (Editor) 1976 The early Mesoamerican village. Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Gifford, James C. 1976 Prehistoric pottery analysis and the ceramics of Barton Ramie in the Belize Valley. Memoirs of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology , Harvard University, 18.Google Scholar
Green, Dee F., and Lowe, Gareth W. 1976 Altamira and Padre Piedra, Early Preclassic sites in Chiapas, Mexico. Papers of the New World Archaeological Foundation 20.Google Scholar
Hammond, Norman, Aspinall, Arnold, Feather, Stuart, Hazelden, John, Gazard, Trevor, and Agrell, Stuart 1977 Maya jade: source location and analysis. In Exchange systems in prehistory, edited by Earleand, Timothy Ericson, Jonathon, pp. 3567. Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Hammond, Norman, Donaghey, Sara, Berger, Rainer, De Atley, Susanne, Switsur, V. R., and Ward, A. P. 1977 Maya Formative radiocarbon dates from Belize. Nature 267:608610.Google Scholar
Hammond, Norman, Harbottle, Garman, and Gazard, Trevor 1976 Neutron activation and statistical analysis of Maya ceramics and clays from Lubaantun, Belize. Archaeometry 18:147168.Google Scholar
Hammond, Norman, Pring, Duncan, Berger, Rainer, Switsur, V. R., and Ward, A. P. 1976 Radiocarbon chronology for early Maya occupation at Cuello, Belize. Nature 260:579581.Google Scholar
Lathrap, Donald W., Marcos, Jorge G., and Zeidler, James 1977 Real Alto: an ancient ceremonial center. Archaeology 30(1):213.Google Scholar
Lowe, Gareth W. 1976 The Early Preclassic Barra phase of Altamira, Chiapas; a review with new data. Papers of the New World Archaeological Foundation 38.Google Scholar
Mac Neish, Richard S., Flannery, Kent V., and Peterson, Frederick 1970 The prehistory of the Tehuacan Valley . Vol. 3: ceramics. University of Texas Press, Austin.Google Scholar
Meggers, Betty J., Evans, Clifford, and Estrada, Emilio 1965 Early Formative period of coastal Ecuador: the Valdivia and Machalilla phases. Smithsonian Contributionsto Anthropology, 1.Google Scholar
Pring, Duncan C. 1977 The Formative ceramics of northern Belize. Unpublished Ph. D. thesis, London University.Google Scholar
Puleston, Dennis E. 1975 Richmond Hill: a probable Early Man site in the Maya Lowlands. Actas y Memorias, XLI Congreso Internacional de Americanistas, 1:522533.Google Scholar
Rathje, William L. 1971 The origin and development of Lowland Classic Maya civilization. American Antiquity 36:275285.Google Scholar
Reichel-Dolmatoff, Gerardo 1965 Excavaciones arqueoiogicas en Puerto Hormiga, Departamento de Bolivar. Universidad de los Andes, Bogota.Google Scholar
Saul, Frank P. 1972 Human skeletal remains of Altar de Sacrif icios. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University 63(2).Google Scholar
Sisson, Edward B. 1977 Survey and excavation in the northwestern Chontaipa, Tabasco, Mexico. Unpublished Ph. D. dissertation, Department of Anthropology, Harvard University. Thompson, J. Eric S. Google Scholar
Sisson, Edward B. 1939 Excavations at San Jose, British Honduras. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 506.Google Scholar
Willey, Gordon R., Bullard, William R. Jr. , Glass, John B., and Gifford, James C. 1965 Prehistoric Maya settlements in the Belize Valley. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeologyand Ethnology, Harvard University 54.Google Scholar
Willey, Gordon R., and McGimsey, Charles 1954 The Monagrillo culture of Panama. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University 49(2).Google Scholar
Zeitlin, Robert N. 1978 Long-distance exchange and the growth of a regional center on the southern Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico. In Prehistoric coastal adaptations; the economy and ecology of maritime Middle America, edited by Stark, Barbara L. and Voorhies, Barbara, pp. 183210. Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar