Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T06:52:47.005Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A Reconsideration of Chronology for the La Quemada Portion of the Northern Mesoamerican Frontier

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Charles D. Trombold
Charles D. Trombold*
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The massively fortified ceremonial center of La Quemada on the northern mesoamerican frontier has long been thought to date primarily to the Postclassic period. New evidence now supports the contention that La Quemada's florescence was earlier and perhaps longer than previously recognized. Four lines of evidence support this conclusion: (1) reevaluation of Armillas’ published 14C dates, (2) regional survey data, (3) new 14C dates from excavations on a large village site near La Quemada, and (4) recent chronological refinements in the Chalchihuites area for identifying the temporal position of tradewares. Several implications of this are discussed in terms of mesoamerican core-periphery relations.

Résumé

Résumé

Elprodigamente fortificado centro ceremonial de La Quemada, ubicado sobre la frontera norte mesoamericana, se pensó por muchas años que pertenecia a los tiempos Postclásicos. Nuevas evidencias indican que La Quemada floreció mas temprano. Cuatro fuentes de evidencia soportan esta conclusión: (1) reevaluación de las fechas de radiocarbono publicados para el area por Armillas, (2) información de reconocimientos regionales, (3) nuevas fechas de radiocarbono obtenidas de materiales excavados de una aldea grande ubicada cerca de La Quemada, y (4) reciente refinamiento cronológico del area de Chalchihuites, Zacatecas, para la identificación de la posición temporal de unos tipos de cerámica. Varios implicaciones de estos tópicos son discutidos en términos de su posición con relaciones a areas periféricas mesoamericanas.

Type
Reports
Information
American Antiquity , Volume 55 , Issue 2 , April 1990 , pp. 308 - 324
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References Cited

Armillas, P. 1964 Condiciones ambientes y movimientos de pueblos en la frontera septentrional de mesoamerica. In Homenaje a Fernando Marquez-Miranda, pp. 62–82. Publicaciones del Seminario de Estudios Americanistas y Seminario de Antropologia Americana. Universidades de Madrid y Sevilla.Google Scholar
Armillas, P. 1969 The Arid Frontier of Mexican Civilization. Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, 3(6) : 697–704. New York.Google Scholar
Batres, L. 1903 Visita a los monumentos arqueologicos de La Quemada, Zacatecas. Imprenta de la Vuida de Francisco Diaz de Leon, Mexico, D. F. Google Scholar
Baxter, M. S., and Walton, A. 1971 Fluctuations of Atmospheric Carbon-14 Concentrations during the Past Century. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A321 : 105–127. London.Google Scholar
Bell, B. 1974 Excavations at El Cerro Encantado, Jalisco. In The Archaeology of West Mexico, edited by Bell, B., pp. 147–167. Sociedad de Estudios Avanzados del Occidente de Mexico, Ajijic, Jalisco.Google Scholar
Braniff, B. 1974 Oscilacion de la frontera septentrional mesoamericana. In The Archaeology of West Mexico, edited by Bell, B., pp. 40–50. Sociedad de Estudios Avanzados del Occidente de Mexico, Ajijic, Jalisco.Google Scholar
Browman, D. L. 1981 Isotopic Discrimination and Correction Factors in Radiocarbon Dating. In Advances in Archaeological Method and Theory, vol. 4, edited by Schiffer, M., pp. 241–295. Academic Press, New York.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, R. B. 1985a A Synopsis of the Archaeology of the Central Portion of the Northern Mesoamerican Frontier. In The Archaeology of West and Northwest Mesoamerica, edited by Foster, M. S. and Weigand, P. C., pp. 219–235. Westview Press, Boulder.Google Scholar
Brown, R. B. 1985b A Summary of Late Quaternary Pollen Records from Mexico West of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec. In Pollen Records of Late Quaternary North American Sediments, edited by Bryant, V. M. Jr. and Holloway, R. G., pp. 71–93. American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists, Austin.Google Scholar
Coe, M. 1962 Mexico. Praeger, New York.Google Scholar
Crane, H. R. 1956 University of Michigan Radiocarbon Dates I. Science 24 : 664–672.Google Scholar
Crane, H. R., and Griffin, J. B. 1958 University of Michigan Radiocarbon Dates II. Science 127 : 1104.Google Scholar
Crane, H. R., and Griffin, J. B. 1966 University of Michigan Radiocarbon Dates XI. Radiocarbon 8 : 280–282.Google Scholar
Davies, N. 1977 The Toltecs. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman.Google Scholar
Diehl, R. A. 1976 Prehispanic Relationships Between the Basin of Mexico and North and West Mexico. In The Valley of Mexico : Studies in Pre-Hispanic Ecology and Society, edited by Wolf, E., pp. 249–302. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.Google Scholar
Diehl, R. A. 1983 Tula : The Toltec Capital of Ancient Mexico. Thames and Hudson, London.Google Scholar
Farmer, J. G., and Baxter, M. S. 1972 Short-term Trends in Natural Radiocarbon. Royal Society of New Zealand, Bulletin 14(1) : 60–73.Google Scholar
Faulhaber, J. 1959 Breve analisis osteologico de los restos humanos de “La Quemada, ” Zacatecas. Anales del Instituto Nacional de Antropologia e Historia 12 : 131–149. Mexico.Google Scholar
Hers, M. -A., 1989 Los Toltecas en tierras Chichimecas. Instituto de Investigaciones Esteticas. Cuadernos de Historia del Arte #35. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico, D. F. Google Scholar
Holien, T., and Pickering, R. B. 1978 Analogues in Classic Period Chalchihuites Culture to Late Mesoamerican Ceremonialism. In Middle Classic Mesoamerica : A. D. 400-700, edited by Pasztory, E., pp. 145–157. Columbia University Press, New York.Google Scholar
Jimenez-Betts, P. 1988 Ciertas inferencias de la arquelogia del sur de Zacatecas. In Memoria, edited by Brambila y, R. Crespo, A. M., pp. 39–50. Cuaderno de Trabajo Vol. 1. Centro Regional de Queretaro, INAH, Mexico.Google Scholar
Kelley, E. A. 1978 The Temple of the Skulls at Alta Vista, Chalchihuites. In Across the Chichimec Sea, edited by Riley, C. L. and Hedrick, B. C., pp. 102–126. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.Google Scholar
Kelley, J. C. 1971 Archaeology of the Northern Frontier : Zacatecas and Durango. In Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol 11, edited by Ekholm, G. and Bernal, I., pp. 768–801. University of Texas Press, Austin.Google Scholar
Kelley, J. C. 1974 Speculations on the Culture History of Nortwestern Mesoamerica. In The Archaeology of West Mexico, edited by Bell, B., pp. 19–39. Sociedad de Estudios Avanzados del Occidente de Mexico, Ajijic, Jalisco.Google Scholar
Kelley, J. C. 1985 The Chronology of the Chalchihuites Culture. In The Archaeology of West and Northwest Mesoamerica, edited by Foster, M. S. and Weigand, P. C., pp. 269–287. Westview Press, Boulder.Google Scholar
Kelley, J. C, and Kelley, E. A. 1971 An Introduction to the Ceramics of the Chalchihuites Culture of Zacatecas and Durango, Part I : The Decorated Wares. Mesoamerican Studies No. 5. University Museum, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale.Google Scholar
Kelly, J. 1982 The Complete Visitors Guide to Mesoamerican Ruins. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman.Google Scholar
Mason, J. A. 1937 Late Archaeological Sites in Durango, Mexico, from Chalchihuites to Zape. Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society : Twenty-Fifth Anniversary Studies, vol. 1. Philadelphia.Google Scholar
Saenz, C. A. 1966 Cabecitas y figurillas de barro de Ixtepete. Boletin del Instituto Nacional de Antropologid e Historia 24-A1-49. Google Scholar
Seler, E. 1908 Die Ruinen von La Quemada im Staate Zacatecas. In Gesammelte Abhandlungen zur Amerikanischen Sprach-und Alterthumskunde, vol. 3, pp. 545–559. Behrend, Berlin.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M., and Pollach, H. A. 1977 Reporting of 14C Data. Radiocarbon 19 : 355–363.Google Scholar
Trombold, C. D. 1985a A Summary of the Archaeology in the La Quemada Region. In The Archaeology of West and Northwest Mesoamerica, edited by Foster, M. S. and Weigand, P. C., pp. 237–267. Westview Press, Boulder.Google Scholar
Trombold, C. D. 1985b Conceptual Innovations in Settlement Pattern Methodology on the Northern Mesoamerican Frontier. In Contributions to the Archaeology and Ethnohistory of Greater Mesoamerica, edited by Folan, W. J., pp. 205–239. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.Google Scholar
Trombold, C. D. 1988 Algunos patrones emergentes en la arquelogia de la frontera norte mesoamericana. In Memoria, edited by Brambila y, R. Crespo, A. M., pp. 377–400. Cuaderno de Trabajo Vol. 1. Centro Regional de Queretaro, INAH, Mexico.Google Scholar
Trombold, C, and Luhr, J. 1990 Research Notes on Northern Mesoamerican Obsidians Using Direct Coupled Plasma Spectrometry (DCP) and Neutron Activation Analysis. Ms. on file, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis.Google Scholar
Weaver, M. P. 1981 The Aztecs, Maya, and Their Predecessors. Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Weigand, P. 1978 La prehistoria del estado de Zacatecas : Una interpretation. In Zacatecas, anuario de historia, vol. 1, edited by Sanchez, C. Esparza, pp. 203–248. Departamento de Investigaciones Historicas, Universidad Autonoma de Zacatecas.Google Scholar
Williams, G. 1974 External Influences and the Upper Rio Verde Drainage Basin at Los Altos, West Mexico. In Mesoamerican Archaeology : New Approaches, edited by Hammond, N., pp. 21–50. University of Texas Press, Austin.Google Scholar