Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T06:51:08.827Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Pueblo Social Organization and Southwestern Archaeology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2017

Florence Hawley Ellis*
Affiliation:
University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, N. Mex.

Extract

One of the most encouraging signs that progress is actually being made in Southwestern archaeology is the appearance of several papers in which approximately the same answers have been reached by workers approaching the problem from different angles. The specific relationships of the modern Pueblo peoples to the various groups of the prehistoric past constitute one of the oldest queries for this region. It is now indeed satisfying to find that the theory of Pueblo origins with which Fred Eggan concludes his ethnological study, Social Organisation of the Western Pueblos (1950), largely aligns itself with Erik K. Reed's hypothesis, based on a broad summary of material traits (Reed, 1946, 1948, 1949a, 1949b, 1950), and my own suggestions, which parallel Reed's in the main, based on correlations of prehistoric and modern Pueblo kiva types and uses, related social organisations and pottery (Hawley, 1937, 1950a, 1950b,, 1951). Anthropologists are learning to work both ends against the middle!

Type
Facts and Comments
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1951

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bkew, J. O. 1937. The First Two Seasons at Awatovi. American Antiquity, Vol. 3, No. 2. Menasha.Google Scholar
Eggan, Fred 1950. Social Organization of the Western Pueblos. Univetsity of Chicago.Google Scholar
Gladwin, H. S. 1945. The Chaco Branch; Excavations at White Mound and in the Red Mesa. Medallion Papers, 33, Gila Pueblo, Globe, Arizona.Google Scholar
Haurv, Emil W. 1940. Excavations in the Forestdale Valley, East Central Arizona. University of Arizona Bulletin, Social Science Bulletin No. 12, Vol. 11, No. 4. Tucson.Google Scholar
Hawlet, Florence 1937. Pueblo Social Organization as a Lead to Pueblo History. American Anthropologist, Vol. 39, No. 3. Menasha.Google Scholar
Hawlet, Florence 1950a. Big Kivas, Little Kivas and Moiety Houses in Historical Reconstruction, Southwestern Journal of Anthropology, Vol. 6, No. 3.Google Scholar
Hawlet, Florence 1950b. Keresan Patterns of Kinship and Social Organization. American Anthropologist, Vol. 52, No. 4. Menasha.Google Scholar
Hawlet, Florence 1951. Preface: Field Manual of Prehistoric Southwestern Pottery Types. Second printing. 1951. Albuquerque.Google Scholar
Martin, Paul S. 1936. Lowry Ruin in Southwestern Colorado. Anthropological Series, Field Museum of Natural History, Vol. 23, No. 1. Chicago.Google Scholar
Martin, Paul S., and B. Rinaldo, John 1950. Sites of the Reserve Phase, Pine Lawn Valley, Western New Mexico. Fieldiana: Anthropology, Vol. 38, No. 3. Chicago.Google Scholar
Rehd, Erik K. 1946. The Distinctive Featutes and Distribution of the San Juan Anasazi Culture. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology, Vol. 2, No. 3. Albuquerque.Google Scholar
Rehd, Erik K. 1948. The Western Pueblo Archaeological Complex. El Palacio, Vol. 55, No. 1. Santa Fe.Google Scholar
Rehd, Erik K. 1949a. The Significance of Skull Deformation in the Southwest. El Palacio, Vol. 56, No. 4. Santa Fe.Google Scholar
Rehd, Erik K. 1949b. Sources of Upper Rio Grande Culture and Population. El Palacio, Vol. 56, No. 6. Santa Fe.Google Scholar
Rehd, Erik K. 1950. Eastern-Cenrral Arizona Archaeology in Relation to the Western Pueblos. Southwestern Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 6, No. 2. Albuquerque.Google Scholar
Rinaldo, John B. 1950. An Analysis of Culture Change in the Ackmen-Lowry Area. Fieldiana: Anthropology, Vol, 36, No. 5. Chicago.Google Scholar