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Plaster Mixing Bowls

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2017

Julian D. Hayden*
Affiliation:
Phoenix, Arizona

Extract

In recent reports on work done in the area in southern Arizona occupied by the Salado people during the Classic period, a term new to the literature has been introduced, and a feature described which has hitherto not been mentioned by workers in the field. The term “plaster mixing bowls” or “caliche mixing bowls” is self-explanatory, but a description of the feature may be of interest to other workers in archaeology.

The Salado people, successors to the Hohokam in the Salt and Gila River Valleys, introduced the use of caliche, a limy material native to the region, in building, and erected many great structures of it, quarrying the caliche, pulverizing, mixing and puddling it in courses to form massive walls. Basins lined with caliche are very plentiful about these sites, in all levels, and associated with all wall construction.

Type
Facts and Comments
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1942

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References

1 Schroeder, Albert, A Stratigraphic Survey of the Salt River Valley, 1940; Hayden, Julian D., Partial Report on Excavations at the University Ruin, 1940.