Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T07:14:12.438Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Archival Reports of Poor Crop Yields in the Early Postconquest Texcocan Heartland and Their Implications for Studies of Aztec Period Population

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Jerome A. Offner*
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520

Abstract

One type of evidence which Sanders has used to show the excessive nature of the population estimates proposed for central Mexico by Borah, Cook, and Simpson is an estimation of the agricultural productivity of the Teotihuacan Valley. This estimation assumes an equivalence of contemporary with preconquest agricultural productivity, but such an assumption may be too optimistic since sixteenth-century crop yields from tribute fields in five towns in the Valley of Mexico indicate a curiously low level of maize productivity. These yields are presented and discussed, and Sanders’ population estimates are seen to be more accurate than those of Borah, Cook, and Simpson.

Type
Reports
Copyright
Copyright © Society for American Archaeology 1980

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References Cited

Borah, Woodrow, and Cook, Sherburne F. 1960 The population of central Mexico in 1548: an analysis of the Suma de visitas de pueblos. Ibero-Americana 43. University of California, Berkeley.Google Scholar
Borah, Woodrow, and Cook, Sherburne F. 1963 The aboriginal population of central Mexico on the eve of the Spanish conquest. Ibero-Americana 45. University of California, Berkeley.Google Scholar
Charlton, Thomas 1970 Contemporary agriculture in the Teotihuacan Valley. In The Teotihuacan Valley project, final report, vol. 1, pp. 253348. Occasional Papers in Anthropology, Department of Anthropology. The Pennsylvania State University.Google Scholar
Cook, Sherburne F., and Borah, Woodrow 1960 The Indian population of central Mexico, 1531-1610. Ibero-Americana 44. University of California, Berkeley.Google Scholar
Cook, Sherburne F., and Simpson, Leslie Byrd 1948 The population of central Mexico in the sixteenth century. Ibero-Americana 31. University of California, Berkeley.Google Scholar
Gibson, Charles 1964 The Aztecs under Spanish rule; A history of the Indians of the Valley of Mexico, 1519-1810. Stanford University Press, Stanford.Google Scholar
Fernando de, Alva 1952 Obras historicas de Don Fernando de AJva Ixtlilxochitl publicadas y anotadas por Alfredo Chavero(1st ed. 1891-92). Editora Nacional, Mexico.Google Scholar
Parsons, Jeffrey 1971 Prehistoric settlement patterns in the Texcoco Region, Mexico. University of Michigan Museum of Anthropology Memoirs, No. 3.Google Scholar
Paso y Troncoso, Francisco del 1905-06 Papeles de la Nueva Espafta publicados de orden y con fondos del gobierno mexicano. Segundaserie, geografia y estadistica, vol. 6. Google Scholar
Sanders, William T. 1965 The cultural ecology of the Teotihuacan Valley. Department of Sociology and Anthropology, The Pennsylvania State University.Google Scholar
Sanders, William T. 1970 The population of the Teotihuacan Valley, the Basin of Mexico and the central Mexican symbioticregion in the sixteenth century. In The Teotihuacan Valley project, final report, vol. 1, pp. 386456. Occasionalpapers in anthropology, Department of Anthropology. The Pennsylvania State University. Google Scholar