Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T13:02:23.188Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Economic Impacts of the U. S. Soybean Aphid Infestation: A Multi-Regional Competitive Dynamic Analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2016

C. S. Kim
Affiliation:
Economic Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, in Washington, D. C.
Glenn Schaible
Affiliation:
Economic Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, in Washington, D. C.
Lynn Garrett
Affiliation:
Center for Plant Health Science & Technology, U. S. Department of Agriculture, in Washington, D. C.
Ruben Lubowski
Affiliation:
Forest Carbon Economics Fellow at the Environmental Defense Fund in Washington, D. C.
Donna Lee
Affiliation:
Entrix, Inc., in Gainesville, Florida

Abstract

We estimated the economic benefits resulting from controlling soybean aphid infestation by using a multi-regional competitive dynamic equilibrium model. Results indicate that the reduction of soybean production resulting from a soybean aphid infestation is largely absorbed by reducing soybean exports, due to the higher price elasticity of export demand compared to domestic demand. Producer benefits resulting from controlling soybean aphids would increase by between $949 million and $1.623 billion in ten years under various scenarios. Results also suggest that it is economically more efficient to control soybean aphids when the rate of intrinsic growth is relatively lower, the supply price elasticity of soybean acreage is relatively more elastic, and insecticide treatment costs per acre are lower. However, if the discovery of the gene Rag-1 (TF04048) leads to new cultivars that withstand the soybean aphid, our estimates will overestimate the actual damages. Even so, our analysis demonstrates that it is critical to control soybean aphids early in their infestation cycle to avoid a rapid increase in damages.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © 2008 Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

FAPRI [see Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute].Google Scholar
Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI). 2004. “Documentation of the FAPRI Modeling System.” FAPRI-umc Report No. 12-04, FAPRI at University of Missouri, Columbia, MO (available at www.fapri.missouri.edu/outreach/publications/2004/FAPRI_umc_Report_12_04.pdf).Google Scholar
Grau, C., Jensen, B., Myers, S., and Wedberg, J. 2002. “Soybean Aphid.” Fact Sheet, Team Grains Publication No. 1: 1, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.Google Scholar
Hill, C. B., Li, Y., and Hartman, G. L. 2006. “A Single Dominant Gene for Resistance to the Soybean Aphid in the Soybean Cultivar Dowling.” Crop Science 46: 16011605.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huffaker, R., and Cooper, K. 1995. “Plant Succession as a Natural Range Restoration Factor in Private Livestock Enterprises.” American Journal of Agricultural Economics 77(4): 901913.Google Scholar
Kim, C. S., Lee, D., Schaible, G., and Vasavada, U. 2007. “Multiregional Invasive Species Management: Theory and an Application to Florida's Exotic Plants.” Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 39 (special issue): 111124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, C. S., Lubowski, R., Lewandrowski, J., and Eiswerth, M. 2006. “Prevention or Control: Optimal Government Policies for Invasive Species Management.” Agricultural and Resource Economics Review 35(1): 2940.Google Scholar
Kim, K. S., Wang, T. C., and Yang, X. B. 2005. “Simulation of Apparent Infection Rate to Predict Severity of Soybean Rust Using a Fuzzy Logic System.” Phytopathology 95(10): 11221131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, D., Kim, C. S., and Schaible, G. 2006. “Estimating the Cost of Invasive Species on U. S. Agriculture: The U. S. Soybean Market.” Selected paper, American Agricultural Economics Association annual meetings, Long Beach, CA (July 23-26).Google Scholar
Lin, W., Westcott, P. C., Skinner, R., Sanford, S., and De La Torre Ugarte, D. G. 2000. “Supply Response Under the 1996 Farm Act and Implications for the U. S. Field Crops Sector.” Technical Bulletin No. 1888, Economic Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C. Google Scholar
Livingston, M., Johansson, R., Daberkow, S., Roberts, M., Ash, M., and Breneman, V. 2004. “Economic and Policy Implications of Wind-Borne Entry of Asian Soybean Rust in the United States.” Report No. OCS-04D-02, Economic Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C.Google Scholar
McCornack, B. P., Ragsdale, D. W., and Venette, R. C. 2004. “Demography of Soybean Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) at Summer Temperatures.” Journal of Economic Entomology 97(3): 854861.Google Scholar
Meilke, K. D., and Jay, M. 1997. “Zero-for-Zero and the Canadian Oilseed Complex.” Report for Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa.Google Scholar
Meyers, W. H., Devadoss, S., and Helmar, M. 1991. “The World Soybean Trade Model: Specification, Estimation, and Validation.” Technical Report No. 91-TR23, CARD (Center for Agricultural and Rural Development), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.Google Scholar
North Central Soybean Research Program. 2004. “Soybean Aphid Research Update.” North Central Soybean Research Program, Urbandale, IA. Available at http://soybean.uwex.edu/library/soybean/grain/Insects/Aphids/documents/Aphid_Soybean_Digest.pdf.Google Scholar
Ostlie, K. 2005. “Soybean Aphid in Minnesota.” University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN. Available at http://www.soy[-]beans.umn.edu/crop/Insects/aphid.aphid.htm.Google Scholar
Piggott, N. E., and Wohlgenant, M. K. 2002. “Price Elasticities, Joint Products, and International Trade.” Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics 46(4): 487500.Google Scholar
Piggott, N., Wohlgenant, M. K., and Zering, K. D. 2001. “Analysis of the Economic Importance of Changes in Soybean Use.” Soy/Swine Nutrition Research Program 2001, National Soybean Research Laboratory, Urbana, IL. Available at http://www.nsrl.uiuc.edu/nsrlhome.html.Google Scholar
Potter, B., and Hansen, W. 2003. “Seed Applied Insecticide Efficacy Against the Soybean Aphid (Aphis glycines) and Bean Leaf Beetle (Certoma trifurcate).Southwest Research and Outreach Center, University of Minnesota, Lamberton, MN. Google Scholar
Price, M. 2006. Personal communication regarding the Food and Agricultural Policy Simulator. Price is at the Economic Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C.Google Scholar
Rice, M. E., O’Neal, M., and Pedersen, P. 2005. “Soybean Aphids in Iowa—2005.” Report No. SP 247, Iowa State University Extension, Iowa State University, Ames, IA.Google Scholar
Suszkiw, J. 2005. “Resistance Gene to Fortify Soy Against Exotic Pest.” Agricultural Research (November): 7. Available at http://www.ars.usda.gov/is/AR/archive/nov05/soy[-]1105.pdf.Google Scholar
Voronov, D. A. 2005. “Calculating the Intrinsic Growth Rate: Comparison of Definition and Model.” Zhurnal Obshchei Biologii 66: 425430 (in Russian).Google Scholar
Wang, Y., Hobbs, H. A., Hill, C. B., Domier, L. L., Hartman, G. L., and Nelson, R. L. 2005. “Evaluation of Ancestral Lines of U. S. Soybean Cultivars for Resistance to Four Soybean Viruses.” Crop Science 45(March/April): 639644.Google Scholar
Westhoff, P., Baur, R., Stephens, D., and Meyers, W. 1990. “FAPRI U. S. Crops Model Documentation.” Technical Report No. 90-TR 17, CARD (Center for Agricultural and Rural Development), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.Google Scholar
World Agricultural Outlook Board (WAOB). 2008. Report No. WASDE-461, WAOB, Washington, D. C. Available at http://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde/latest.pdf.Google Scholar