Article contents
‘I Don't Feel Old’: Subjective Ageing and the Search for Meaning in Later Life
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 14 November 2008
Abstract
A critique of the study of ageing by sociologists and historians is provided in this paper, on the basis of the comparative neglect of life history studies across the whole lifespan. It points to the skewed nature of studies reported in the literature. As a corrective, results from a UK life history based study are presented. It focuses on leisure, grand- parenting and intimate relationships between adults, leading to conclusions about the relationship between class factors in the determination of late life experiences and self perceptions of the meaning of old age.
- Type
- Artilces
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992
References
Notes
Abrams, , Mark 1978 and 1980. Beyond Three Score and Ten, 2 vols. Age Concern, London.Google Scholar
Allat, P. et al. (eds.) 1987. Women and the Life Cycle. Macmillan, Basingstoke.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Antonovsky, , Aaron, 1979. Health, Stress and Coping. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco.Google Scholar
Antonovsky, , Aaron, 1987. Unravelling the Mystery of Health. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco.Google Scholar
Beauvoir, , Simone, de 1972. Old Age. Penguin, Harmondsworth.Google Scholar
Bell, , Cohn, 1968. Middle Class Families. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blumer, , Herbert, 1979. Critiques of Research in the Social Sciences, revised edition. Social Science Research Council, New Brunswick.Google Scholar
Blythe, , Ronald, 1979 The View in Winter: Reflections on Old Age. London.Google Scholar
Bowling, Ann, and Cartwright, Ann 1982. Life afier a Death, Routledge & Kegan Paul, London.Google Scholar
Breytspaak, L. M. 1984. The Development of Self in Later Life. Little, Brown. Boston.Google Scholar
Bromley, D. B., 1988. Human Ageing: An Introduction to Gerontology, 3rd ed.Penguin, Harmondsworth.Google Scholar
Butler, , Robert, N. 1963. The life review: an interpretation of reminiscence in the aged. Psychiatry, 26, 65–76.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Butler, , Robert, N. 1975. Why Survive? Being Old in America. Harper, New York.Google Scholar
Bytheway, , Bill, , Keil, , Teresa, , Allat, , Patricia, and Brynan, , Alan, 1989. Becoming and Being Old: Sociological Approaches to Later Life. Sage, London.Google Scholar
Carver, , Vida, and Liddiard, , Penny, , (eds) 1978. An Ageing Population. Open University/Hodder and Stoughton, London (includes Johnson, Rosenmayer, Sontag, Laslett).Google Scholar
Cavan, , Ruth, 1962. Self and role adjustment during old age. In Arnold, M.Rose, (ed), Human Behaviour and Social Processes. Routledge and Kegan Paul, London, 526–36.Google Scholar
Cherhin, A. and Furstenberg, F., 06 1985. Styles and strategies of grandparenting. In Bengtson, U. and Robertson, J. (eds), Grandparenthood. Sage, Beverly Hills.Google Scholar
Cherlin, A. & Furstenberg, F. 1986. The New American Grandparent. Basic Books, New York.Google Scholar
Clark, , Margaret, and Anderson, Barbara, 1967. Culture and Ageing: An Anthropological Study of Old Americans. Langley Porter Institute, California.Google Scholar
Coleman, , Peter, 1986. The Ageing Process and the Role of Reminiscence. Wiley, ChichesterGoogle Scholar
Cumming, M. E. and Henry, W. H. 1961. Growing Old: The Process of Disengagement. Basic Books, New York.Google Scholar
Cunningham-Burley, , Sarah, 1984 a. The Meaning and Significance of Grandparenthood. Aberdeen Ph.D.Google Scholar
Cunningham-Burley, , Sarah, 1984 b. ‘‘We Don't Talk about it…’: issues of gender and method in the portrayal of grandfatherhood. Sociology, 18, 325–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fennel, , Graham, , Phillipson, , Chris, and Evers, , Helen, 1988. The Sociology of Old Age, Open University Press, Milton Keynes.Google Scholar
Finch, , Janet, and Groves, , Dulcie, (eds) 1983. A Labour of Love: Women, Work and Caring. Routledge and Kegan Paul, London.Google Scholar
Ford, , Janet, and Sinclair, , Ruth, 1987. Sixty Tears On: Women Talk about Old Age. Women's Press, London.Google Scholar
Frankl, V. E. 1978. The Unheard Cry for Meaning: Psychotherapy and Humanism. Simon and Schuster, New York.Google Scholar
Gibson, , Mary, Jo 1984. Sexuality in later life, Ageing International, 11.1 (Spring), 8–13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Green, Hazel, 1985. Informal Carers. General Household Survey, 15, Supplement A. HMSO, London.Google Scholar
Hareven, , Tamara, 1982. Family Time and Industrial Time: The Relationship between Family and Work in a New England Industrial Community. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Hareven, , Tamara, , Adams, , Kathleen, (eds) 1982. Ageing and Life Course Transitions: An Interdisciplinary Perspective. Guilford Press, New York.Google Scholar
Hemmings, , Susan, 1985. A Wealth of Experience. Pandora, London.Google Scholar
Hess, B. & Waring, J. 1978. Parent and child in later life. In Lerner, R. M. and Spanier, A. B. (eds), Child Influences on Marital and Family Interaction. Academic Press, New York, pp. 241–68.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hunt, , Audrey, 1976. The Elderly at Home. HMSO, London.Google Scholar
Jerome, , Dorothy, 1981. The significance of friendship for women in later life. Ageing and Society.Google Scholar
Jerome, , Dorothy, (ed.) 1983. Ageing in a Modern Society. Croom Helm, London.Google Scholar
Johnson, , Malcolm, 1976. That was your life: a biographical approach to later life. In Munichs, J. M. A. and Heuvel, W. J. A. Van den (eds), Dependency or Interdependency in Old Age, Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague, pp. 148–61.Google ScholarPubMed
Kaufman, , Sharon, 1986. The Ageless Self: Sources of Meaning in Later Life. Madison.Google Scholar
Laslett, , Peter, 1977. Family Life and Illicit Love in Earlier Generations. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Laslett, , Peter, 1989. A Fresh Map of Life: The Emergence of the Third Age. Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London.Google Scholar
Leblanc, D. 1987. Case studying the philosophy, integrity, and Emotional Health of the Elderly. Educational Gerontology, 13, 387–402.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levin, J. and W. C. 1980. Ageism: Prejudice and Discrimination against the Elderly. Wadsworth, California.Google Scholar
Markson, E. W. (ed.) 1983. Older Women: Issues and Prospects (including Braito, and Anderson, , ‘The ever single elderly woman’, and M. E. Szinovacz, ‘Beyond the hearth: older women and retirement’). Lexington Books, Aldershot.Google Scholar
Marris, , Peter, 1958. Widows and their Families. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London.Google Scholar
Mason, , Jennifer, 1987. Women, marriage and inequality in later life. In Patricia, Allat, et al. (eds), Women and the Life Cycle: Transition and Turning Points. pp. 90–105. Macmillan, Basingstoke.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Matthews, , Sarah, 1979 The Social World of Older Women: Management of Self-Identity. Sage, Beverly Hills.Google Scholar
Murphy, , Elaine, , Smith, , Rae, , Lindsay, , James, and Slattery, Jim 1988. Increased mortality rates in later-life depression, British Journal of Psychiatry, 152 347–53.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Myerhoff, , Barbara, 1979 Number our Days. A Triumph of Continuity and Culture among Jewish Old People in an Urban Ghetto. Dutton, New York.Google Scholar
Neugarten, , Bernice, and Weinstein, , Karol, 1964. The changing American grandparent. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 26, 199–204.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norris, , Andrew, 1986. Reminiscence with Elderly People. Winslow Press, Bicester.Google Scholar
Oral History 1975. Fanuly History, Special Issue, 3, 2.
Oral History 1989. Reminiscence, Special Issue, 17, 2.
Phillipson, , Chris, 1978. The experience of retirement: A sociological study. University of Durham, Doctoral thesis.Google Scholar
Phillipson, , Chris, 1982. Capitalism and the Construction of Old Age. Macmillan, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Phillipson, , Chris, and Walker, , Alan, (eds.) 1986. Ageing and Social Policy. Gower, Aldershot.Google Scholar
Plummer, , Kenneth, 1983. Documents of Life. George Alien & Unwin, London.Google Scholar
Pulling, , Jenny, 1987. The Caring Trap. Fontana, Glasgow.Google Scholar
Rapoport, , Rhona, and Rapoport, , Robert, 1975. Leisure and the Family Ljfe Cycle. Routledge and Kegan Paul, London.Google Scholar
Roberts, , Elizabeth, 1984. A Woman's Place. pp. 170–91. Blackwell, Oxford.Google Scholar
Rosenmayer, , Leopold, 1981. Objective and subjective perspectives of life span research. Ageing and Society, 1, 29–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Russell, , Cherry, 1981. The Ageing Experience. Sydney.Google Scholar
Seabrook, , Jeremy, 1980. The Way We are Now: Old People Talk about Themselves. Age Concern, Mitcham.Google Scholar
Sixsmith, , Andrew, 1986. The meaning of home: An exploratory study of environmental experience. Journal of Environmental Psychology. 6, 281–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sontag, , Susan, 1978. The double standard of ageing, in Vida, Carver and Penny, Liddiard (eds), An Ageing Population, Hodder & Stoughton, Sevenoaks, pp. 72–80.Google Scholar
Stearns, , Peter, 1977. Old Age in European Society: The Case of France, Croom Helm, London.Google Scholar
Taylor, , Rex, and Ford, , Graeme, 1981. Lifestyle and Ageing. Ageing and Society, I, 329–45.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thompson, , Paul, 1975 a. The Edwardians: the Remaking of British Society. Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London.Google Scholar
Thompson, , Paul, 1975b. The war with adults. Oral History, 3 (1975b) 29–38.Google Scholar
Thompson, , Paul, 1978, 2nd edn, 1988. The Voice of the Past: Oral History. Oxford University Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
Thompson, , Paul, 1984. The family and childrearing as forces for economic change: towards fresh research approaches. Sociology, 18, 4, 515–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thompson, , Paul, 1985. Women in the fishing: the roots of power between the sexes. Comparative Studies in Society & History, 27, I, 3–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thompson, , Paul, , Itzin, , Catherine, and Abdenstern, , Michele, 1990. I Don't Feel Old: The Experience of Later Lift. Oxford University Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
Thomson, , David, 1984. The decline of social security: falling state support for the elderly since early Victorian times. Ageing and Society, 4, 451-82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Townsend, , Peter, 1957. The Family Life of Old People: An Inquiry in East London. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London.Google Scholar
Townsend, , Peter, 1964. The Last Refuge. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London.Google Scholar
Tunstall, , Jeremy, 1966. Old and Alone. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London.Google Scholar
Ungerson, , Claire, 1987. Policy is Personal: Sex, Gender and Informal Care. Tavistock, London.Google Scholar
Whitbourne, S. K. 1987. Personality development in adulthood and old age: relationships among identity style, health, and well-being. Annual Review of Gerontology and Geriatrics, pp. 189–216.Google Scholar
Williams, , Richard, and Wirths, , Claudine, 1965. Lives through the Tears. Atherton Press, New York.Google Scholar
- 56
- Cited by