Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T04:47:23.897Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Assessing Self Esteem and its Sources in Elderly People

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 November 2008

Peter G. Coleman
Peter G. Coleman
Affiliation:
Senior Lecturer, Departments of Geriatric Medicine and Social Work Studies, University of Southampton, Southampton, England.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A new form of measure is presented for assessing not only self esteem but also subjectively perceived sources of self esteem in elderly people. Such instruments have been developed for use both in the Netherlands and in England, using seven categories of sources of self esteem. First results have demonstrated their validity and potential application. The Dutch studies carried out so far have highlighted changes in level of self esteem in Dutch old people moving into homes for the elderly and the importance of the homes themselves as sources of self esteem. The English studies have shown differences in sources of self esteem in elderly people living in ordinary housing, residential homes and special sheltered housing. It is concluded that such instruments could play an important role in studies of individual adaptation to ageing and in the evaluation of different types of welfare provision.

Type
Research Article
Information
Ageing & Society , Volume 4 , Issue 2 , June 1984 , pp. 117 - 135
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

NOTES

1 Carp, F. M.Short-term and long-term prediction of adjustment to a new environment. Journal of Gerontology, 29 (1974), 444–453.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMedLieberman, M. A. Some issues in studying psychological predictors of survival. In JefFers, F. C. and Palmore, E. (eds). Prediction of Life Span. Heath, Lexington, 1971.Google Scholar

2 Busse, E. and Reckless, J.Psychiatric management of the aged. Journal of the American Medical Association, 175 (1961), 645–648.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMedZung, W. W. K.Depression in the Normal Aged. Psjichosomalics, 8 (1967), 287–292.Google ScholarPubMedDovenmuehle, R. H.The relationship between physical and psychiatric disorders in the elderly. Psychiatric Research Report of the American Psychiatric Association, 23 (1968), 81–87.Google ScholarPubMed

3 Schwartz, A. N.An observation on self-esteem as the linchpin of quality of life for the aged. The Gerontologist, 15 (1975), 470–472.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

4 Horrocks, J. E. and Jackson, D. W.Self and Role: A Theory of Self-process and Role Behaviour. Houghton Mifflin, Boston, 1972.Google Scholar

5 Breytspraak, L. M. and George, L. K.Measurement of self concept and self esteem in older people: state of the art. Experimental Aging Research, 5 (1979), 137–148.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

6 Thomae, H. Personality and adjustment to aging. In Birren, J. E. and Sloane, B. (eds). Handbook of Mental Health and Coping. Prentice-Hall, New York, 1980.Google ScholarSherman, E.Counseling the Aging: An Integrative Approach. The Free Press, New York, 1981.Google Scholar

7 Wylie, R. C.The Self-concept. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska, 1974.Google Scholar

8 Bromley, D. B. Natural language and the development of the self. In Keasey, C. B. (ed.). Nebraska Symposium on Motivation 1977. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska, 1977.Google Scholar

9 Kahana, E. and Coe, R.Self and staff conceptions of institutionalised aged. The Gerontologist, 9 (1969), 264–267.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

10 Rosner, A. Stress and the maintenance of self concept in the aged. Ph.D. Thesis, Committee on Human Development, University of Chicago, 1968.Google Scholar

11 Zung, W. W. K., op. cil.Google ScholarDempsey, P.A unidimensional depression scale for the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 28 (1964), 364–370.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

12 Coleman, P. G. Psychologische meetinstrumenten: vooronderzoek over de meting van variabelen met betrekking tot de verplaatsing van oudere mensen. Report No. 32, Gerontological Centre, Nijmegen, 1974.Google Scholar

13 Coleman, P. G. Psychological measures of well-being and predictors of well-being. Report of the first observation in a longitudinal study of relocation of the elderly. Report No. 45, Gerontological Centre, Nijmegen, 1976.Google Scholar

14 Buijssen, H. Verplaatsing bij ouderen: problemen bij onderzoek. De validiteit van de zelfconceptschaal van het longitudinale projekt verplaatsingsproblematiek. Skriptie, Sociale Gerontologie, University of Nijmegen, 1980.Google Scholar

15 Coleman, P. G. Self esteem and its sources: the development of a measure for use with the elderly. Mimeo paper, Gerontological Centre, Nijmegen, 1977.Google Scholar

16 Coleman, P. G. 1976, op. cit.Google Scholar

17 Coleman, P. G. 1976, op. cit.Google Scholar

18 Coleman, P. G. 1976, op. cit.Google Scholar

19 Coleman, P. G. 1976, op. cit.Google Scholar

20 Buijssen, H., Ekkerink, J., Munnichs, J. and Wimmers, M. Verandering van zelfwaardering bij verhuizing van ouderen. Deelverslag van een longitudinaal onderzoek. Report, Sociale Gerontologie, University of Nijmegen, 1983.Google Scholar

21 Tobin, S. S. and Lieberman, M. A.Last Home for the Aged. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, 1976.Google Scholar

22 Coleman, P. G. Responses to poverty and disability among older people in the Netherlands. In Walker, R., Lawson, R. and Townsend, P. (eds). Responses to Poverty: Lessons from Europe. Heinemann, London, 1984.Google Scholar

23 Remmerswaal, P. W. M. De eerste achttien maanden in een verzorgingstehuis. Report No. 57, Gerontological Centre, Nijmegen, 1980.Google Scholar

24 Everett, F. and Coleman, P. G. The psychosocial assessments.Google Scholar In Hall, M. R. P. and associates. The Southampton Ageing Project: a trial of KH3. Report, University of Southampton, 1982.Google Scholar

25 Coleman, P. G. A study of self esteem and its sources in elderly people living in Kinloss Court contrasted with that of elderly people living in ordinary housing and in residential care. Report for Kinloss Court Steering Committee, University of Southampton, 1980.Google Scholar

26 Brown, D. Kinloss Court Sheltered Housing Scheme: a report of three years' monitoring. Hampshire Social Services, Winchester, 1981.Google Scholar

27 Coleman, P. G. 1980, op. cit.Google Scholar

28 Coleman, P. G. Expressed sources of self esteem in Dutch and English elderly people. Paper given at the International Congress of Gerontology, Hamburg, 1981.Google Scholar

29 Coleman, P. G. 1981, op. cit.Google Scholar

30 Williams, R. H. and Wirths, C.Lives Through the Years. Atherton, New York, 1965.Google ScholarTaylor, R. and Ford, G.Lifestyle and ageing. Ageing and Society, 1 (1981), 329–345.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

31 Sherman, E.op. cit.Google Scholar

32 Bromley, D. B.Personality Description in Ordinary Language. Wiley, London, 1977.Google Scholar

33 Coombs, C. H.A Theory of Data. Wiley, New York, 1964.Google Scholar

34 Coleman, P. G. 1976, op. cit.Google ScholarColeman, P. G. 1977, op. cit.Google Scholar