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Making Sense of Dementia: Carers' Perceptions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 November 2008

Janet Askham
Affiliation:
Age Concern Institute of Gerontology, King's College London, Cornwall House Annexe, London SE1 8TX.

Abstract

This paper is about how the informal care givers of people recently diagnosed as suffering from dementia perceive and describe that condition. Data are drawn from semi-structured interviews with 106 such care givers (mainly adult children and spouses) carried out in a London Borough and a southern English market town. People's accounts of how they defined what was happening to their relative (his/her condition) could be divided into several categories; these are shown to be based on a number of different parameters: for example, normal versus abnormal; orderly versus unpredictable; simple versus complex; an illness versus not an illness. The reasons for the wide variety of understandings of dementia are examined; it is suggested that it may be due to general lack of information or poor communication with health service staff; to a need to choose a definition which accords with a particular kind of relationship with the dementia sufferer; to the kind of self-presentation favoured by the sufferer; or to the desire to achieve certain kinds of end within particular social contexts.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright Cambridge University Press 1995

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