Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T04:23:53.111Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cross Cultural Differences on the Facts on Ageing Quiz

Additional Comments on Age Bias

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 November 2008

James C. Romeis
Affiliation:
Assistant Professor of Sociology, Department of Family and Community Medicine, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, 300 Hawthorne Road, Wintson-Salem, North Carolina 27103, USA.
Marvin B. Sussman
Affiliation:
Assistant Professor of Sociology, Department of Family and Community Medicine, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, 300 Hawthorne Road, Wintson-Salem, North Carolina 27103, USA.

Abstract

This report, using the ‘Facts on Ageing Quiz’ developed by Erdman Palmore as a measure, compares responses from US (N=206) and Japan (N=591) samples, thus adding a cross cultural dimension to the literature on age bias measurement. The scale taps for ‘facts’ and indirectly obtains evaluations of stereotypes and attitudes. The data indicate the FAQ is a reliable measure but the validity of the measure's age bias dimension is more complex than previously indicated. Contrary to normative expectations, the Japanese responses indicate a negative age bias that has implications for social norms which affect Japan's elderly.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

NOTES

1 Palmore, E., Facts on aging: a short quiz, The Gerontologist, 17, 4, 315–20, 1977.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

2 Klemmack, D. I., Comment: An examination of Palmore's Facts on Aging Quiz, The Gerontologist, 18, 4, 403–5, 1978.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

3 Palmore, E., Professor Palmore responds, The Gerontologist, 18, 4, 405–6, 1978.Google Scholar

4 Holtzman, J. M. and Beck, J. D., Palmore's Facts on Aging Quiz: a reappraisal, The Gerontologit, 19, 1. pp. 116–20, 1979.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

5 Palmore, E., The Facts on Aging Quiz in Education: a review of findings. The Gerontologist, 20, pp. 669–72, 1980.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

6 Miller, Richard B. and Dodder, Richard A., A Revision of Palmore's Facts on Aging Quiz, The Gerontologist, 20, 673–9, 1980.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

7 Palmore, E., More on Palmore's Facts on Aging Quiz, The Gerontologist, 21, 2, 115–16, 1981.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

8 Palmore, E., The Facts on Aging Quiz: Part 2, The Gerontologist, 21, 4, 431–7, 1981.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

9 Maeda, D. and Sussman, M. B., Japan-US Cross cultural study on the knowledge of aging The attitude toward old people and the sense of responsibility for aged parents, Social Gerontology, 12:29 (03), University of Tokyo Press, 1980.Google Scholar

10 Sussman, M. B. and Romeis, J. C., Family supports for the aged: A comparison of United States and Japan responses, Journal of Comparative Family Studies, 12, 4, 475–92, 1981.Google Scholar

11 Sussman, M. B., Romeis, J. C. and Maeda, D., Age bias in Japan: Implications for normative conflict, International Review of Modern Sociology, 10, 2, 1980.Google Scholar

12 Sussman, M. B., Social and economic supports and family environments for the elderly, Final Report, AoA (January) Grant # 90-A-316 (03), 1979.Google Scholar

13 Litwak, E., Dono, John E. and Kullis, Stephen S., Social networks among the aged: Theory and practice, Center for the Social Sciences, 1, 3, 57, 1980.Google Scholar

14. Plath, J., Japan: The after years, In Cowgill, D. and Holmes, L., (eds.) Aging and Modernization, New York, Appleton-Century Crofts, 1972.Google Scholar

15 Palmore, E., The Honorable Elders, Durham, North Carolina, Duke University Press, 1975.Google Scholar

16 Kii, Toshi, Recent extension of retirement age in Japan, The Gerontologist, 19, 5, 481–6, 1979.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

17 Sussman, M. B. and Romeis, J. C., Willingness to assist one's elderly parents: Responses from United States and Japan families, Human Organization, In Press, 1982.Google Scholar