Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T11:22:40.886Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Protracted Patronage, Truncated Armed Struggle, and Political Consolidation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 August 2021

Extract

Like many analyses of African politics, much of the criticism of Laurent Kabila, president of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC, formerly Zaire), examines his personal use of power. His policies as president reflect his track record as a “leader”—some would say a warlord—in the eastern part of the country who based his activities on smuggling and an occasional kidnapping. His policies as president include banning political activities, banishing prominent opposition leaders—such as Etienne Tshisekedi, who led the fight against Mobutu longer than anyone else—and detaining journalists who criticize his government. Focusing on the individual leader leads to the conclusion, among many who favor a more just DRC, that they should try to tie Kabila’s hands and preclude him from proceeding down a path remarkably similar to Mobutu’s.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © African Studies Association 1998 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Notes

1. MacGaffey, Janet, The Real Economy of Zaire (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania, 1991)Google Scholar.

2. This tradition continues under the AFDL. See French, Howard, “As Zaire Crumbles a Province Secedes into Stability,” International Herald Tribune,September 19, 1996 Google Scholar.

3. Reed, William Cyras, “International Politics and National Liberation: ZANU and the Politics of Contested Sovereignty in Zimbabwe,” African Studies Review 36, no. 2 (1993): 31-59CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

4. Reed, William Cyrus, “Exile, Reform, and the rise of the Rwandan Patriotic Front,” African Studies Review 34, no. 4 (1996), 479501 Google Scholar.

5. Reed, William Cyrus, “Guerillas in the Midst: The Former Government of Rwanda (FGOR) and the Rise of the Alliance of Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Congo Zaire (AFDL),” in African Guerrillas, ed. Clapham, Christopher (Oxford: James Currey; Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Press, 1998)Google Scholar.