Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T10:37:59.043Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Technical Note

Effects of taper ratio on trailing vortex structure

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

L. W. Traub*
Affiliation:
Aerospace Engineering DepartmentTexas A&M UniversityTexas, USA

Abstract

A theoretical study was undertaken to determine the effect of taper ratio on the trailing vortex structure of a high aspect ratio unswept wing. The wing was modelled using lifting line theory, and the vortex was assumed to have a Rankine distribution of circulation. The results show that reducing the taper ratio of the wing, decreases the maximum tangential velocity of the vortex as well as the vortex span while the core's diameter increases. Data is also presented showing the sensitivity of induced drag to wake vortex parameters.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1996 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Rossow, V.J. On the inviscid rolled-up structure of lift-generated vortices, Mirer, 1973, 10, (11), pp 647650.Google Scholar
2. Staufenbiel, R.W. Structure of lift-generated rolled-up vortices, JAircr, 1984, 21, (10), pp 737744.Google Scholar
3. Bilanin, A.J. and Donaldson, C.duP. Estimation of velocities and roll-up in aircraft vortex wakes, J Aircr, 1975, 12, (7), pp 578585.Google Scholar
4. Brown, C.E. Aerodynamics of wake vortices, AIAA J, 1973, 11, (5), pp 531536.Google Scholar
5. Spreiter, J.R. and Sacks, A.H. The rolling up of the trailing vortex sheet and its effect on the downwash behind wings, J Aeronaut Sci, 1951,18, pp 2132.Google Scholar