Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T18:45:17.370Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Recent Developments in Photoelastic Coating Techniques

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

G. S. Holister
G. S. Holister*
Affiliation:
Dept. of Metallurgy, A.E.R.E., Harwell; formerly Senior Research Engineer, Budd Instruments Division, Phoenixville, Pennsylvania
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The original concept of measuring strains directly from the surface of a structure by coating it with a birefringent material is credited to Mesnager (France, 1930), who was unable to obtain practical results at that time because of the lack of suitably sensitive photo-elastic materials. Subsequent attempts were made by Mabboux (France) in 1932, Oppel (Germany) in 1936 and K. O. Scott (England) in 1949. In March 1953, Col. H. T. Jessop published in the JOURNAL of the Royal Aeronautical Society the results of some research into the feasibility of bonding modern plastics on to structures.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Aeronautical Journal , Volume 65 , Issue 610 , October 1961 , pp. 661 - 669
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1961

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Mesnager, M. (1930). Sur la determination optique destensions intervenues dans les solides a trois dimensions. Compt. Rend. VAcad. Sci. 190, 1249, Paris, 1930.Google Scholar
2.Mabboux, G. (1933). Applications de la Photoelasticitedans les ouvrages enbeton. Delmar, Chapon & Gounouihou, France, 1933.Google Scholar
3.Oppel, G. (1937). Das Polarisationsoptische Schichtverfahren zur Messung der Oberflachenspannung am beanspruchten Bauteil ohne Modell. VDI-Zeitschrift, Vol. 81, No. 27, 3rd July 1937.Google Scholar
4.D'agostino, J., Drucker, D. C, Liu, C. K. and Mylonas, C. (1955). An Analysis of Plastic Behaviour of Metals with Bonded Birefringent Plastic. Proc. S.E.S.A., XII, No. 2, 112–115, U.S.A. 1955.Google Scholar
5.Linge, J. R. (1960). Photoelastic Measurement of Surface Strain. Aircraft Engineering, Vol. XXXII, Nos. 378, 379 and 380, August, September and October 1960.Google Scholar
6.Kawata, K. (1958). Analysis of Elasto-plastic Behaviour of Metals by Means of Photoelastic Coating Method. Journal of the Scientific Research Inst., No. 1473, Vol. 52, pp. 17–40, Tokyo, 1958.Google Scholar
7.Fleury, R. and Zandman, F. (1954). Jauge photoelastique d'effort. Compt. Rend. VAcad. Sci., Paris, 4th April 1954.Google Scholar
8.Zandman, F. (1956). Analyse des contraintes par vernis photoelastiques. Groupement VAdvancement Methodes a“Anal. Contraintes, 2, No. 6, 1–12, 1956.Google Scholar
9.Zandman, F. (1956). Mesures photoelastiques des deformations elastiques et plastiques et des fragmentations cristallines dan les metaux. Rev. Met., LII, No. 8, 638-642, 1956.Google Scholar
10.Zandman, F. and WOOD, M. R. (1956). Photostress, a New Technique for Photoelastic Stress Analysis. Product Eng., 167-178, U.S.A., September 1956.Google Scholar
11.Society of Non-Destructive Testing Handbook, Vol. II, Sect. 53. Ronald Press, New York, 1959.Google Scholar
12.Coker and Filon (1931). Photoelasticity. Cambridge University Press, 1931.Google Scholar
13.Drucker, D. C. (1942). Photoelastic Separation of Principal Stresses by Oblique Incidence. Journal of Applied Mechanics, U.S.A., September 1942.Google Scholar
14.Zandman, F. (1953). Emploi de la Platine Theodolite dans la Photoelasticimetrie Tridimensionnelle. G.A.M.A.C., Paris, 1953.Google Scholar
15.Zandman, F. (1960). Photoelastic-Coating Technique for Determining Stress Distribution in Welded Structures. Welding Journal, Res. Suppl., U.S.A., May 1960.Google Scholar
16.Law, R. M. Detroit Diesel Engine Division, G.M.C. Photostress—a New Technique in Stress Analysis. Paper No. 255B, S.A.E., New York.Google Scholar
17.Cole, C. A., Quinlan, I. F. and Zandman, F. (1960). The use of High-Speed Photography and Photoelastic Coatings for the Determination of Dynamic Strains. Paper presented at 5th International Congress on High-Speed Photography, Washington, October 1960.Google Scholar
18. Study of the Feasibility of Stress Analysis of Propellant Grains using the Photostress Technique. Photostress Study No. 119 (for the Thiokol Chemical Corp., Elkton, Maryland.), Budd Instruments Div., Phoenixville, Pa. (To be published in S.E.S.A. Proc.)Google Scholar
19.Dantu, M. P. (1958). Etude des Contraintes dans les Milieux Heterogenes Application au Beton. Ann. de L'Inst. Tech. du Batiment et Trav., January 1958.Google Scholar
20.JessoP, H. T. and Stableford, W. H. (1953). A Method of Correcting for Initial Stresses in Frozen-Stress Observations. British Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 4, No. 9, pp. 281–283, September 1953.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Gray, R. M. (1953). Initial Fringes in Photoelastic Models and Their Effects. Proc. S.E.S.A., Vol. XI, No. 1, pp. 115–118, 1953.Google Scholar
22.Zandman, F., Redner, S. S., and Post, D. Photoelastic Coating Analysis in Thermal Fields. To be presented at International Symposium on Photoelasticity, 29th-31st October 1961, at Chicago.Google Scholar
23.Zandman, F., Redner, S. S., and Riegner, E. I. (1959). Reinforcing Effect of Birefringent Coatings. S.E.S.A., Paper No. 588, October 1959.Google Scholar
24.Lemcoe, M. M. (1960). Feasibility Studies of Stresses in Ligaments. Welding Research Council Bulletin, No. 65, New York, November 1960.Google Scholar
25.Zandman, F. (1960). Maximum Shear Strain Measurements and Determination of Initial Yielding by the Use of the Photoelastic Coating Technique. A.S.T.M. 1960. Special Technical Publication No. 289.Google Scholar
26.Zandman, F. and Maier, H. N. (1961). Six New Techniques for photoelastic Coatings. Product Engineering, 24th July 1961, pp. 42-45.Google Scholar