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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 27 January 2016
The influence of angle-of-attack and vortex-aerofoil vertical miss-distance on the aerofoil-vortex mechanism of interaction is investigated numerically using the large-eddy simulation approach. The study concerns the aerofoil-vortex interaction (AVI) phenomena encountered in the rotorcraft aerodynamics. The studies are performed for a Reynolds number of 1·3 × 106 based on the chord (c = 0·2m) of the aerofoil and free-stream velocity U = 100ms−1. The studies are conducted for three different angles-of-attack (α = 0°, and α = 5°, α = 10°) and vertical miss-distances (h = 0·0m, h = −0·01, h = −0·02m) respectively. The present study shows that the magnitude of lift coefficient and flow separation, at the instant of interaction, decay with the increase of angle-of-attack and vertical miss-distance.