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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 July 2016
In determining the airworthiness of a helicopter to fly in all weather conditions it is necessary to examine all the effects of such flying on the safety of the passengers, flight crew and third parties involved in such flying. Rule 24 of the Rules of the Air defines that “for VFR outside controlled airspace that an aircraft shall fly at least one nautical mile horizontally and 1000 ft vertically away from a cloud with a visibility range of five nautical miles, except that below 3000 ft the aircraft must be flown clear of cloud and in sight of the surface”. Inside controlled airspace the same rule applies except that the aircraft on Special VFR shall be flown in accordance with the specific instructions given by ATC.