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The upper troposhere/lower stratosphere ozone programme: contributing to research on aviation impact

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

K. S. Law
Affiliation:
NERC UTLS OZONE Programme, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
R. G. Penkett
Affiliation:
NERC UTLS OZONE Programme, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK

Extract

This paper summarises our current understanding about the impact of aircraft emissions on the atmosphere and describes how the UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) Upper Troposphere/ Lower Stratosphere (UTLS) Ozone programme is contributing directly to research in this field. Understanding ozone change is a main focus of this research programme.

Ozone is a pollutant at the Earth's surface where it can lead to health problems, is a greenhouse gas and, in the stratosphere, it also shields the Earth from uv radiation. It is known that ozone has been severely depleted in the lower stratosphere (15-20km) over the poles due to increasing concentrations of man-made chlorine and bromine compounds (CFCs etc.). There has also been more limited ozone loss in the mid-latitude lower stratosphere but the reasons for this are less clear because ozone is governed by transport in and out of this region as well as chemistry.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 2000 

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References

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