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The Lift on Wings at Sonic Speeds by Means of an Electrical Resistance Analogue

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 July 2016

P. J. Palmer*
Affiliation:
University of Birmingham

Extract

This note shows how a pure resistance analogue can be used to find the lift on low aspect ratio wings travelling, with small incidence, at speeds close to the sonic velocity.

The method is applicable to flat, twisted or cambered wings and is simple in operation; the results obtained being in close agreement with those obtained by calculations based on the same theory.

The solutions given in this note are essentially those corresponding to the Jones theory, which is applicable to low aspect ratio wings at small incidence, travelling with velocity close to the sonic value. Under these conditions it has been shown that the three-dimensional problem reduces to a series of two-dimensional problems in planes perpendicular to the direction of motion. Thus the wing can be considered as a series of spanwise sections, the solution for each section, in terms of the velocity potential, being considered in turn.

Type
Technical Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1956

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References

1. Jones, R. T. (1946). Properties of Low-Aspect Ratio Pointed Wings at Speeds Below and Above the Speed of Sound. N.A.C.A. Technical Note No. 1032, March 1946.Google Scholar
2. Redshaw, S. C. (1954). The Use of an Electrical Potential Analyser for the Calculation of the Pressures on Lifting Surfaces. The Aeronautical Quarterly, Vol. V, September 1954.Google Scholar
3. Randall, D. G. (1955). The Load Distribution at Sonic Speed over a Family of Linearly Twisted Wings with Straight-edged Planforms. R.A.E. Report No. AERO 2531, January 1955.Google Scholar