Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T17:59:52.912Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Errors Due to Pulsation in Orifice Meters

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

J. Grimson
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Trent Polytechnic, Nottingham
N. Hay
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Nottingham

Extract

At the present time, the only established method of metering a pulsating fluid flow involves the installation of damping devices in the system between the source of pulsation and the flow meter to ensure that the flow through the meter is essentially steady. Such devices may comprise a combination of frictional and volumetric damping and the method by which the required degree of damping is determined makes use of the Hodgson criterion. In many systems, it is undesirable (or, at least, inconvenient) to have to incorporate this damping and, therefore, the more direct approach, involving the metering of flow which is actually pulsating, is of considerable practical interest.

In the present note, the various factors affecting the metering errors in pulsating flow are discussed in relation to the results of an experimental investigation into the pulsating flow of air through a number of standard orifice configurations.

Type
Technical Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1971 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. British Standards Institution. Methods for the measurement of fluid flow in pipes, BS 1042 (1964).Google Scholar
2. Earles, S. W. E. and Zarek, J. M. Use of sharp-edged orifices for metering pulsating flow, Proc IMech.E, Vol 177, p. 997, 1963.Google Scholar
3. Earles, S. W. E., Jeffery, B., Williams, T. J. and Zarek, J. M. Pulsating flow measurement. A critical assessment, ISO/TC 30/WG4 United Kingdom—7 27 (1967).Google Scholar
4. Grimson, J. The metering of pulsating air flow by orifice, nozzle and venturi, M.Sc. Thesis, University of Nottingham (1968).Google Scholar
5. Fortier, A. La mesure des débits pulsatoires au moyen d'appareils déprimogènes, La Houille Blanche, Vol 5, p. 455 (1969).Google Scholar