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X-ray Measurement of Grinding Residual Stress in Alumina Ceramics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

Hiroyuki Yoshida
Affiliation:
Industrial Research Institute of Ishikawa RO-1, Tomizu, Kanazawa 920, Japan
Yukio Hanayama
Affiliation:
Industrial Research Institute of Ishikawa RO-1, Tomizu, Kanazawa 920, Japan
Yoshitaka Morimoto
Affiliation:
Industrial Research Institute of Ishikawa RO-1, Tomizu, Kanazawa 920, Japan
Yukio Hirose
Affiliation:
Department of Material Science, Kanazawa University 1-1, Marunouchi, Kanazawa 920, Japan
Keisuke Tanaka
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering Science, Kyoto University Yoshida Honmachi, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto 606, Japan
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Extract

Machine parts made of ceramics are usually finished by grinding. Residual stresses as well as defects introduced by grinding will influence the fracture strength and the function of ceramics parts. Although several investigations used the X-ray diffraction method to measure the grinding residual stresses, their grinding conditions were rather limited.

In the present study, sintered alumina ceramics of 99% purity were ground with a resinoid diamond wheel (#140 grain size number) under various grinding conditions. The effects of depth of cut and stock removal on the residual stress was measured with the X-ray method.

Type
VII. X-Ray Stress Analysis
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 1988

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References

1. Tanaka, K., Suzuki, K. and Kurimura, T., to be published in “Residual Stress in Science and Technology” (1989).Google Scholar
2. Mishima, T., Nanayama, Y., Hirose, Y. and Tanaka, K., X-Ray Fractography of Fracture Surface of Alumina Ceramics, in “Advances in X-Ray Analysis,” Vol. 30 545-552 (1987).Google Scholar
3. Mishima, T., Yoshida, H., Hirose, Y. and Tanaka, K., Pre-Cracking Technique and its Application to X-Ray Fractography of Alumina Ceramics, in “Advances in X-Ray Analysis,” Vol. 31, 261-268 (1988).Google Scholar