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The Use of X-Ray Emission Spectrography for Petroleum Product Quality and Process Control

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

J. L. Caley*
Affiliation:
Standard Oil Company of California Richmond, California
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Abstract

A Norelco Autrometer (automatic multielement X-ray spectrograph) is being used by a petroleum refinery control laboratory for process control and product quality control. As many as 100 analyses covering 13 elements are run per day. Concentrations range from a few ppm to 25%.

The instrument has reduced the elapsed time for many analyses from 8 hr to 5 min, made possible in many cases greater accuracy than previously used wetchemical methods, reduced laboratory manpower and increased refinery production efficiency in many instances.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 1962

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References

1. Miller, D. C., “Results Obtained with the Modified Norelco Autrometer,” Advances in X-ray Analysis, Vol. 1, University of Denver, Plenum Press, New York, 1957, p. 283.Google Scholar
2. Kiley, W. R., “A Universal Detector for the X-ray Spectrograph,” Advances in X-ray Analysis, Vol. 2, University of Denver, Plenum Press, New York, 1958, p. 293.Google Scholar