Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T05:31:51.632Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

High Speed Image Converter X-Ray Studies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

V. Chamelton
Affiliation:
Laboratoires d'Blectronique et de Physique Appliquée 94450 - Limei1 -Brévannes - FRANCE
G. Clément
Affiliation:
Laboratoires d'Blectronique et de Physique Appliquée 94450 - Limei1 -Brévannes - FRANCE
J. P. Roux
Affiliation:
Laboratoires d'Blectronique et de Physique Appliquée 94450 - Limei1 -Brévannes - FRANCE
J. P. Gex
Affiliation:
Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, Centre d'Etudes de Limeil 94190 - Villeneuve-Saint-Georges - FRANCE
Get access

Abstract

Important data in the investigation of laser-produced plasmas will be provided by studies of the X-ray emission characteristics in the range 1-10 keV, with time resolution comparable to plasma heating times. Present techniques using conventional photomultipliers or photodiodes are not suitable for time measurements on plasma heated by short optical pulses of several hundred picoseconds or less. The development of new X-ray cameras is also necessary. Their photocathodes must be chosen with care. In this paper we describe an initial study of the characteristics of metallic photocathodes: quantum efficiency, energy distribution of emitted photoelectrons, etc. Then we worked out the provisional sensitivity, spatial and temporal resolution of cameras in the streak mode or in shutter mode.

Type
Laser Analysis
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 1975

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Proceedings of the 11th International Congress on High Speed Photography, Septembre 1974 à Londres. - C. Chancel, M. Fleurot, P. Garaude, J. P. Gex, Diagnostic d'impulsion laser à 1'aide d’une caméra ultra-rapids à balayage de fente - C. Chancel, N. Fleurot, J. P. Gex, Caméras à convertisseur d'image à balayage de fente et très haut gain photonique - G. Clement, C. Loty, J. P. Roux (L.E.P.), C. Chancel (C.E.A,), Conception d'une nouvelle optique électronique pour une caméra à fente fonctionnat dans le domaine de la picosecondeGoogle Scholar
2. Clement, G., Delmare, C., Loty, C., Le picoscope à microcanaux, Acta Electronica, 15, No.4, Octobre 1972, PP. 369371 Google Scholar
3. Delmare, C., Laviron, E., Realization of an Image Converter with a 300 ps Exposure Time, Actes du 9ème Congrès International de Cinèmatographie Ultra-rapids, Denver, Septembre 1970, PP. 198201 Google Scholar
4. Bradley, D. J., New, G. H. C., Ultrashort Pulse Measurements, Proceedings of the IEEE, 62, Ho, 3, Mars 1974, pp. 315345 Google Scholar
5. Deloron, M. A., Photodiode Ultra-rapide, Acta Electronica 15, No. 4, Octobre 1972, pp. 265-270 Google Scholar
6. McConaghy, C. P. and Coleman, L. W., Picosecond X-ray Streak Camera, App. Phys. Letters 25, No. 5, Sept. 1971, PP. 268270 Google Scholar
7. Brufclmevitch, G. I., Chevokin, V. K., Picosecond X-ray Plasma Radiation Measurements, Physics Letters, vol. 51 A, No. 4, 10 March 1975, PP. 249250 Google Scholar
8. Mari, C., Wanatabe, T., Photoelectric Emission of Metal by X-ray in the keV Region, J. App. Phys. 2, No. 6, June 1970, pp. 666672 Google Scholar