Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T06:20:31.252Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fast and Simple Routine Determination of Bromine by XRF in Wet Blood Serum Microsamples Evaluation of Errors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

C. Shenberg
Affiliation:
Soreq Nuclear Research Center Yavne 70600, Israel
J. Gilat
Affiliation:
Soreq Nuclear Research Center Yavne 70600, Israel
M. Mantel
Affiliation:
Soreq Nuclear Research Center Yavne 70600, Israel
Get access

Abstract

A specific XRF method, developed at the Soreq Nuclear Research Centre, was applied to the determination of bromine in blood. The method is based on excitation with a Mo X-ray tube and detection of the fluorescent Br K X-rays by a Si (Li) detector. Serum microsamples (300 μL) are counted directly, without drying, for 100 sec, The detection limit obtained under these conditions is 0.6 ppm Br, The overall precision of the method was found to be ±3.1%. The different parameters which contribute to the total error of the method were studied, A survey of the bromine concentration in the blood serum of industrial workers exposed to bromine compounds was carried out.

Type
XIV. XRS Applications
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Applegarth, D. A. and Davidson, A. G. F., Clin Biochem. 10: 127 (1977).Google Scholar
2. Sky-Peck, H. H. and Joseph, B. J., Clin. Biochem. 14: 126 (1981).10.1016/S0009-9120(81)90253-8Google Scholar
3. Rapaport, M. S., Mantel, M. and Shenberg, C., Med. Phys. 9: 194 (1982).10.1118/1.595159Google Scholar
4. Gigante, G. E. and Varcassi, G., Boll. Soc. Ital. Biol. Sper. 23: 1596 (1982).Google Scholar
5. Rastegar, F.. Maier, E. A., Heimburger, R., Christopha, C., Ruch, C. and Leroy, M. J. F., Clin. Chem. 30: 1300 (1984).Google Scholar
6. Wielopolski, L., Adams, W. H. and Haotis, P. M., Environ, Res. 41: 91 (1996) .10.1016/S0013-9351(86)80171-2Google Scholar
7. Yap, C. T., Appl. Spectroscopy 42: 1250 (1988).10.1366/0003702884430038Google Scholar
8. Chaitchik, S., Shenberg, C., Nir-El, Y. and Mantel, M., Biol. T. Elem. Res. 15: 205 (1988) .10.1007/BF02990137Google Scholar
9. Shenberg, C., Mantel, M., Izak-Biran, T. and Rachmiel, B., Biol. T. Elem, Res. 16: 97 (1988),Google Scholar
10. Shenberg, C., Izak-Biran, T., Mantel, M., Rachmiel, B., Weininger, J. and Chaitchik, S., J. Trace Elem. Electrolytes Health Dis, 3: 71 (1989).Google Scholar