Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T22:34:35.511Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Application of Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry to Drug Analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

S. Nomura
Affiliation:
Osaka Electro-Communication University, Osaka, Japan
T. Minomiya
Affiliation:
Hyogo Pref. Police H.Q., Hyogo, Japan
K. Tanlguchi
Affiliation:
Osaka Electro-Communication University, Osaka, Japan
S. Ikeda
Affiliation:
Ryukoku University, Shiga, Japan
Get access

Abstract

A new procedure for indirect determination of pharmaceutical drugs is presented. The procedure consists of extracting ion pairs between organic basic compounds, that is, pharmaceutical drugs and cobalt tetrathiocyanate and of determining Co contents in the organic extraction phase using total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. Quinine, papaverine and pilocarpine are used as pharmaceutical drugs and 1,2-dichloroethane is adopted as extraction medium. Quinine cobalt tetrathiocyanate complex was isolated and was analyzed by FT-IR (Fourier Transform Infra-Red spectroscopy) suggested that approximately 4 ng of quinine could be detected by 1 μl of sampling of organic phase under ideal conditions using total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. These drugs have their own optimal pH for extraction. This technique can be applied to cocaine analysis.

Type
XII. Total Reflection XRS
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Yoneda, Y. and Horiuchi, T., Optical Plats for Use in X-Ray spectrochemical Microanalysis, Rev.Sci.Instrum., 42, 1069(1971)Google Scholar
2. Ninoroiya, T., Nomura, S. and Taniguchi, K., Application of Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis to Forensic Model Samples, Memoirs of Osaka Electro-Communication University, 22, 51,(1986)Google Scholar
3. Nomura, S., Ninomiya, T. and Taniguchi, K., Trace Elemental Analysis of Titanium Oxide Pigments using Total Reflection X-Ray Analysis, Advances in X-Ray Chemical Analysis Japan, 19, 217(1988)Google Scholar
4. Ninomiya, T., Nomura, S. and Taniguchi, K., Elemental Analysis of Trace Plastic Residuals using Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis, Advances in X-Ray Chemical Analysis Japan, 19, 227(1988)Google Scholar
5. Ninomiya, T., Nomura, S., Taniguchi, K. and Ikeda, S., Quantitative Analysis of Arsenic Element in a Trace of Water Using Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry, Adv. X-Ray Anal.,32:199(1989)Google Scholar
6. Nerin, C. and Garnica, A., Indirect Determination of Alkaloids and Drugs by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, Anal. Chem., 57, 34(1985)Google Scholar
7. Inoue, T., Tanaka, K. and Niwase, T., Field Tests for Cocaine, REPORTS of the National Research Institute of Police Science, 41, 225(1988)Google Scholar