Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T02:34:15.325Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An X-Ray Determination of the Debyewaller Factors for Cu2O and UO2 and the Atomic Scattering Factor for Cu in Cu2O

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

C. J. Sparks Jr.
Affiliation:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory*, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
B. S. Borie
Affiliation:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory*, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
Get access

Abstract

The Debye-Waller factor for CuaO and the atomic scattering factor for copper were determined independently of each other at one temperature from measurements of both the diffuse scattering and the integrated intensities of the Bragg maxima. The scattering factor agreed well with that computed from theory. The characteristic temperature computed from the Debye-Waller factor at 298°K was found to be 182°K. At 88°K its value is 152°K.

Similar measurements of the Bragg maxima with a powder sample of UO2 were not useful because of preferred orientation. However, the diffuse intensity is not so sensitive to preferred orientation and may be used to determine the characteristic temperature. Its value for UO2 was found to be 188°K at room temperature.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 1962

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Herbstein, F. H., Advances in Physics, Vol. 10, 1961, p. 313.Google Scholar
2. Borie, B., Acta Cryst. 9: 617, 1956.Google Scholar
3. Warren, B. E., Acta Cryst. 6: 803, 1953.Google Scholar
4. Freeman, A. J., Acta Cryst. 12: 274, 1959.Google Scholar
5. Compton, A. H. and Allison, S. K., X-rays in Theory and Experiment, D. Van Nostrand Co., Inc., Princeton, N.J., 1935.Google Scholar
6. Freeman, A. J. and Watson, R. E., Acta Cryst. 14: 231, 1961.Google Scholar
7. Dauben, C. H. and Templeton, D. H., Acta Cryst. 8: 841, 1955.Google Scholar
8. International Table; for the Determination of Crystal Structures, Vol. 2, Gebruder-Borntraeger, Berlin, 1935.Google Scholar
9. Warren, B. E., J. Appl. Phys. 30: 1111, 1959.Google Scholar
10. Willis, T. M., Lambe, K. A. D., and Valentine, T. M., U.K. A.E.A. Research Group Report, AERE-R4001, 1962.Google Scholar
11. Lonsdale, K., Acta Cryst. 1: 142, 1948.Google Scholar
12. Gregor, L. V.,J. Phys. Chem. 66: 1645, 1962.Google Scholar
13. Jones, W. M., Gordon, J., and Long, E. A., J. Chem. Phys. 20: 695, 1952.Google Scholar
14. Roof, R. B. Jr., J. Nuclear Materials 2: 39, 1960.Google Scholar
15. Sandenaw, T. A., to be published, 1962.Google Scholar