Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T02:55:23.770Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Quantitative XRFA of Light Elements by the Fundamental Parameter Method

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

Michael Mantler*
Affiliation:
Institute of Applied and Technical Physics, Technical University Vienna, Austria
Get access

Summary

Analysis of light elements, such as C, B, and Be, differs from analysis of heavier elements by the low fluorescent yields as well as by the wide gap between their absorption edge energies and the low energy limit of the available tube-photons. Because of the fact that the (relatively large) difference between these energies is transferred to the photoelectron after an ionization event, additional excitations of light elements are very likely to occur. Other possibilities of unusual secondary excitation effects include excitation by Auger electrons and by Lα-photons after K-shell ionization. The order of magnitude of these effects has been computed for the system Fe/Fe3C. The mathematical models are based on the methods of Green and Cosslett, and Scott and Love. Results show that the C-Kα counts of pure carbon are increased by a factor 2.5-3, and count rate ratios in Fe-C binary systems increase by a factor 5-10, depending upon the experimental conditions. Fit coefficients for mass absorption coefficients of Fe and C have been calculated from experimental data collected by Saloman and Hubbel for energies between 100eV and 1keV.

Type
II. Analysis of Light Elements by X-Ray Spectrometry
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Green, M., Cosslett, V. E.: Proc.Phys.Soc. 78, 1206 (1961)Google Scholar
2. Worthington, C. R., Tomlin, S. G.: Proc.Phys.Soc. A 69, 401 (1956)Google Scholar
3. Whiddmgton, R.; Proc.Roy.Soc. A 86, 360 (1912)Google Scholar
4. Scott, V. D., Love, G.: X-Ray Spectrometry 21(1), 27 (1992)Google Scholar
5. Arai, T., Shoji, T., Omote, K.: Advances in X-Ray Analysis 29, 413 (1986)Google Scholar
6. McGuire, E.: Phys.Rev. 185(1), 185 (1969)Google Scholar
7. Walters, D. L., Bhalla, C. P.: Phys. Rev. A 3, 1919 (1971)Google Scholar
8. Dick, C. E., Lucas, A. C.: Phys. Rev. A 2(3), 580586 (1970)Google Scholar
9. Fink, R. W., Jopson, R. C., Mark, H., Swift, C. D.: Rev.Mod.Phys. 38(3), 513 (1966)Google Scholar
10. Shiraiwa, T., Fujino, N.: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 5, 886 (1966)Google Scholar
11. Stoev, K. N.: J.Phys D:Appl.Phys. 25,131 (1992)Google Scholar
12. McMaster, W. H., del Grande, N. K., Mallet, J. H., Hubbel, J. H.: UCRL-50174 (1969)Google Scholar
13. Saloman, E. B., Hubbell, J. H.: NBSIR 86-3431, US-Dpt. of Commerce, Gaithersburg, MDGoogle Scholar
14. Weber, F., Mantler, M., Wariwoda, L.: submitted to Advances in X-Ray Analysis 36Google Scholar
15. Wariwoda, L., Mantler, M., Weber, F.: submitted to Advances in X-Ray Analysis 36Google Scholar