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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 06 March 2019
This paper presents an investigation on factors which contribute to the properties of the proportional counter system. The effect of the counter and the electronics has been discussed. A low noise detector preamplifier combination has been described. The resolution has been measured as a function of gas gain for the mixtures Ar-CH4, Ar-CO2, Ar-Xe and Ne-Ar. The gas gain ranges from 5 to 100. It has been found for all mixtures that the resolution of the detector improves slightly with lowering the gas gain. The recovery is most effective in Ne-Ar mixtures. The noise of electronics prevents the use of very low gas gains and for that reason determines the optimum gas gain regarding the resolution.