Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T19:33:52.154Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Analysis of Functionally Graded Piezoelectric Cylinders in a Hygrothermal Environment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 June 2015

M. N. M. Allam
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
A. M. Zenkour*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh 33516, Egypt
R. Tantawy
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, 34517, Egypt
*
*Corresponding author. Email: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

This paper presents an analytical solution for the interaction of electric potentials, electric displacement, elastic deformations, and describes hygrothermal effect responses in hollow and solid cylinders, subjected to mechanical load and electric potential. Exact solutions for displacement, stresses and electric potentials in functionally graded piezoelectric material are determined using the infinitesimal theory. The material properties coefficients of the present cylinder are assumed to be graded in the radial direction by a power law distribution. Numerical examples display the significant of influence of material inhomogeneity. It is interesting to note that selecting a specific value of inhomogeneity parameter can optimize the piezoelectric hollow and solid cylinders responses, which will be of particular importance in modern engineering designs.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Global-Science Press 2014

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1]Reddy, J. N., Analysis of functionally graded plates, Int. J. Numer. Meth. Eng., 47 (2000), pp. 663684.Google Scholar
[2]Tanigawa, Y., Matsumoto, M. and Akai, T., Optimization of material composition to minimize thermal stresses in non-homogeneous plate subjected to unsteady heat supply, Jpn. Soc. Mech. Eng. Int. J. Ser. A, 40 (1997), pp. 8493.Google Scholar
[3]Zimmerman, R. W. and Lutz, M. P., Thermal stresses and thermal expansion in a uniformly heated functionally graded cylinder, J. Thermal Stresses, 22 (1999), pp. 177188.Google Scholar
[4]Sankar, B. V., An elasticity solution for functionally graded beams, Compos. Sci. Tech., 61 (2001), pp. 689696.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Zenkour, A. M., Benchmark trigonometric and 3-D elasticity solutions for an exponentially graded thick rectangular plate, Arch. Appl. Mech., 77 (2007), pp. 197214.Google Scholar
[6]Zenkour, A. M., Elsibai, K. A. and Mashat, D. S., Elastic and viscoelastic solutions to rotating functionally graded hollow and solid cylinders, Appl. Math. Mech. Engl. Ed., 29 (2008), pp. 16011616.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7]Arciniega, R. A. and Reddy, J. N., Large deformation analysis of functionally graded shells, Int. J. Solids Struct., 44 (2007), pp. 20362052.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Kadoli, R., Akhtar, K. and Ganesan, N., Static analysis of functionally graded beams using higher order shear deformation theory, Appl. Math. Model., 32 (2008), pp. 25092525.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Praveen, G. N. and Reddy, J. N., Nonlinear transient thermoelastic analysis of functionally graded ceramic-metal plates, Int. J. Solids Struct., 35 (1998), pp. 44574476.Google Scholar
[10]Reddy, J. N. and Chin, C. D., Thermomechanical analysis of functionally graded cylinders and plates, J. Thermal Stresses, 21 (1998), pp. 593626.Google Scholar
[11]Reddy, J. N. and Cheng, Z. Q., Three-dimensional thermomechanical deformations of functionally graded rectangular plates, EurO. J. Mech. A/Solids, 20 (2001), pp. 841855.Google Scholar
[12]Zenkour, A. M., A comprehensive analysis of functionally graded sandwich plates: part 1, deflection and stresses, Int. J. Solids Struct., 42 (2005), pp. 52245242.Google Scholar
[13]Zenkour, A. M., A comprehensive analysis of functionally graded sandwich plates: part 2, buckling and free vibration, Int. J. Solids Struct., 42 (2005), pp. 52435258.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[14]Zenkour, A. M., Generalized shear deformation theory for bending analysis of functionally graded plates, Appl. Math. Model., 30 (2006), pp. 6784.Google Scholar
[15]Zenkour, A. M. and Alghamdi, N. A., Thermoelastic bending analysis of functionally graded sandwich plates, J. Mater. Sci., 43 (2008), pp. 25742589.Google Scholar
[16]Chakraborty, A., Gopalakrishnan, S. and Reddy, J. N., A new beam finite element for the analysis of functionally graded materials, Int. J. Mech. Sci., 45 (2003), pp. 519539.Google Scholar
[17]Nadeau, J. C. and Ferrari, M., Microstructural optimization of a functionally graded transversely isotropic layer, Mech. Mater., 31 (1999), pp. 637651.Google Scholar
[18]Naki, T. and Murat, O., Exact solutions for stresses in functionally graded pressure vessels, Compos. B, 32 (2001), pp. 683686.Google Scholar
[19]Dai, Hong-Liang, Hong, Li, Fu, Yi-Ming and Xiao, Xia, Analytical solution for electromagneto-thermo-elastic behaviors of a functionally graded piezoelectric hollow cylinder, Appl. Math. Model., 34 (2010), pp. 343357.Google Scholar
[20] M. Allam, N. M. and Tantawy, R., Thermomagnetic viscoelastic responses in a functionally graded hollow structures, Acta Mech. Sinica, 27 (2011), pp. 567577.Google Scholar
[21]Ghosh, M. K. and Kanoria, M., Analysis of thermoelastic response in a functionally graded spherically isotropic hollow sphere based on Green-Lindsay theory, Acta Mech., 207 (2009), pp. 5167.Google Scholar
[22]Li, X. Y., Ding, H. J. and Chen, W. Q., Axisymmetric elasticity solutions for a uniformly loaded annular plate of transversely isotropic functionally graded materials, Acta Mech., 196 (2008), pp. 139159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[23]Ueda, S., A cracked functionally graded piezoelectric material strip under transient thermal loading, Acta Mech., 199 (2008), pp. 5370.Google Scholar
[24]Bahrami, A. and Nasier, A., Interlaminar hygrothermal stresses in laminated plates, Int. J. Solids. Struct., 44 (2007), pp. 81198142.Google Scholar
[25]Benkhedda, A., Tounsi, A. and Adda Bedia, E. A., Effect of temperature and humidity on transient hygrothermal stresses during moisture desorption in laminated composite plates, Compos. Struct., 82 (2008), pp. 629635.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[26]Lo, S. H., Zhen, W. U., Cheung, Y. K. and Wanji, C., Hygrothermal effects on multilayered composite plates using a refined higher order theory, Compos. Struct., 92 (2010), pp. 633646.Google Scholar
[27]Patel, B. P., Ganapathi, M. and Makhecha, D. P., Hygrothermal effect on the structural behavior of thick composite laminates using higher-order theory, Compos. Struct., 56 (2002), pp. 2534.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[28]Whiteny, J. M. and Ashton, J. E., Effect of environment on the elastic response of layered composite plates, AIAA J., 9 (1971), pp. 17081713.Google Scholar
[29]Heyliger, P., A note on the static behavior of simply-supported laminated piezoelectric cylinders, Int. J. Solids Struct., 34 (1996), pp. 37813794.CrossRefGoogle Scholar