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Hersenveranderingen en ‘sprongen’ in de eerste 20 levensmaanden en de invloed van de context op gedragsmaten van regressieperioden

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2015

F.X. Plooij
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Extract

Het idee dat er een koppeling te leggen valt tussen rijping van het zenuwstelsel en ontwikkelings-mijlpalen of -transities, zoals voor het eerst grijpen, kruipen of lopen, is onhoudbaar gebleken. Wel valt er een koppeling in de tijd te leggen tussen hersenveranderingen en regressieperioden zoals beschreven door Van de Rijt-Plooij en Plooij (1992). De vraag hoe de regressieperioden zieh ‘biologisch’ en gedragsmatig manifesteren is daarom van belang. Dat blijkt minder eenvoudig te zijn dan men zou denken. De context blijkt van invloed te zijn. Daarover gaat dit artikel.

De opzet van het artikel is als volgt. Eerst wordt de koppeling tussen hersenveranderingen en regressieperioden besproken. Dan wordt onze visie op de relatie tussen regressieperioden en ontwikkelingstransities of wel nieuwe vaardigheden toegelicht. Tenslotte wordt de invloed van de context op ‘biologische’ en gedragsmaten van regressie beschreven.

Type
Research Article
Information
Acta Neuropsychiatrica , Volume 10 , Issue 3 , September 1998 , pp. 63 - 66
Copyright
Copyright © Scandinavian College of Neuropsychopharmacology 1998

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