Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T14:54:00.730Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cultural Considerations within Austrian Economics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 June 2020

Virgil Storr
Affiliation:
George Mason University, Virginia
Arielle John
Affiliation:
George Mason University, Virginia

Summary

Increasingly, economists realize that a deeper understanding of culture can improve their insights into the most important questions in economics. The Austrian school of political economy, which has always taken economics to be a science of meaning, and therefore, a science of culture, offers a unique approach to the study of culture in economic life. We consider three important differences between these Austrian and non-Austrian approaches: the Austrian focus on culture as meaning rather than culture as norms, beliefs, or attitudes; the Austrian emphasis on culture as an interpretative lens rather than as a tool or form of capital; and the Austrian insistence that cultural analysis be a qualitative exercise rather than a quantitative one. We also examine Geertz's description of culture, Gadamer's approach to hermeneutics, and Weber's interpretative sociology, demonstrating their connections to the Austrian approach and offering examples of what Austrian cultural economics can look like.
Get access
Type
Element
Information
Online ISBN: 9781108761505
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication: 09 July 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aghion, P., Algan, Y., Cahuc, P., & Shleifer, A. (2010) “Regulation and Distrust,” The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 125(3): 10151049.Google Scholar
Alesina, A., Algan, Y., Cahuc, P., & Giuliano, P. (2015). “Family Values and the Regulation of Labor,” Journal of the European Economic Association, 13(4): 599630.Google Scholar
Alesina, A., & Giuliano, P. (2015). “Culture and Institutions,” Journal of Economic Literature, 53(4): 898944.Google Scholar
Algan, Y., & Cahuc, P. (2009). “Civic Virtue and Labor Market Institutions,” American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 1(1): 111145.Google Scholar
Algan, Y., & Cahuc, P. (2010). “Inherited Trust and Growth,” American Economic Review, 100(5): 20602092.Google Scholar
Allison, J., & Lin, L. (1999). “The Evolution of Chinese Attitudes toward Property Rights in Invention and Discovery,” University of Pennsylvania Journal of International Economic Law, 20(4): 735791.Google Scholar
Aoki, M., Kuran, T., & Roland, G. (2012). Institutions and Comparative Economic Development, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Bertrand, M., Erzo, F., Luttmer, P., & Mullainathan, S. (2000). “Network Effects and Welfare Cultures,” The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(3): 10191055.Google Scholar
Bertrand, M., & Schoar, A. (2006). “The Role of Family in Family Firms,” The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 20(2): 7396.Google Scholar
Boettke, P. (1998a). “Why Culture Matters: Economics, Politics and the Imprint of History,” Ama-gi: The Journal of the Hayek Society at the London School of Economics, 2(1): 916.Google Scholar
Boettke, P. (1998b). “Rational Choice and Human Agency in Economics and Sociology: Exploring the Weber-Austrian Connection.” In Giersch, H (ed.), Merits and Limits of Markets, Berlin: Springer: 5381.Google Scholar
Boettke, P., Coyne, C., & Leeson, P. (2008). “Institutional Stickiness and the New Development Economics,” American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 67(2): 331358.Google Scholar
Boettke, P., & Storr, V. (2002). “Post Classical Political Economy,” American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 61(1):161191.Google Scholar
Bourdieu, P. (1977).Outline of a Theory of Practice, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Buchan, N., Croson, R., & Johnson, E. (2004). “When Do Fair Beliefs Influence Bargaining Behavior? Experimental Bargaining in Japan and the United States,” Journal of Consumer Research, 31(1): 18190.Google Scholar
Burlando, R., & Hey, J. D. (1997).“Do Anglo-Saxons Free-ride More?Journal of Public Economics, 64(1): 4160.Google Scholar
Carpenter, J., Daniere, A., & Takahasi, L. (2004) “Cooperation, Trust, and Social Capital in Southeast Asian Urban Slums,” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 55: 533551.Google Scholar
Chamlee-Wright, E. (1997). The Cultural Foundations of Economic Development: Urban Female Entrepreneurship in Ghana, New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Chamlee-Wright, E. (2002). “Savings and Accumulation Strategies of Urban Market Women in Harare, Zimbabwe,” Economic Development and Cultural Change, 50(4): 9791005.Google Scholar
Chamlee-Wright, E. (2010). The Cultural and Political Economy of Recovery: Social Learning in a Post-Disaster Environment, New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Chamlee-Wright, E. (2011). “Operationalizing the Interpretive Turn: Deploying Qualitative Methods Toward an Economics of Meaning,” Review of Austrian Economics, 24: 158170.Google Scholar
Chamlee-Wright, E., & Storr, V. (2010a). “The Role of Social Entrepreneurship in Post-Katrina Community Recovery.” In Chamlee-Wright, E & Storr, V (eds.), The Political Economy of Hurricane Katrina and Community Rebound, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar: 87106.Google Scholar
Chamlee-Wright, E., & Storr, V. (2010b). “Community Resilience in New Orleans East: Deploying the Cultural Toolkit within a Vietnamese-American Community.” In Rivera, J and Miller, D (eds.), Community Disaster Recovery and Resiliency: Exploring Global Opportunities and Challenges, New York: CRC Press: 101124.Google Scholar
Chamlee-Wright, E., & Storr, V. (2011). “Social Capital as Collective Narratives and Post-Disaster Community Recovery,” Sociological Review, 59(2): 266282.Google Scholar
Chia, R., Cheng, B., & Chuang, C. (1998). “Differentiation in the Source of Internal Control for Chinese,” Journal of Social Behavior & Personality, 13(4): 565578.Google Scholar
Chow, G. (2010). Interpreting China’s Economy, Hackensack, NJ: World Scientific Publishing.Google Scholar
Chuah, S.-H., Hoffman, R., Jones, M., & Williams, G. (2007). “Do Cultures Clash? Evidence from Cross-national Ultimatum Game Experiments,” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 64 (1): 3548.Google Scholar
Fan, C.-P. (2000). “Teaching Children Cooperation – An Application of Experimental Game Theory,” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 41(3): 191209.Google Scholar
Fehr, E., & Leibbrandt, A. (2011). “A Field study on Cooperativeness and Impatience in the Tragedy of the Commons,” Journal of Public Economics, 95(9): 11441155.Google Scholar
Fernández, R., & Fogli, A. (2009). “Culture: An Empirical Investigation of Beliefs, Work, and Fertility,” American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 1(1): 146177.Google Scholar
Fisman, R., & Miguel, E. (2007). “Corruption, Norms and Legal Enforcement: Evidence from Diplomatic Parking Tickets,” Journal of Political Economy, 115(6): 10201048.Google Scholar
Gadamer, H. (1976). Philosophical Hermeneutics. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Geertz, C. (1973). The Interpretation of Cultures, New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Gorodnichenko, Y., & Roland, G. (2011). “Which Dimensions of Culture Matter for Long Run Growth?American Economic Review, 101(3): 492498.Google Scholar
Gorodnichenko, Y., & Roland, G. (2017). “Culture, Institutions, and the Wealth of Nations,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 99(3): 402416.Google Scholar
Greif, A. (1994) “Cultural Beliefs and the Organization of Society: A Historical and Theoretical Reflection on Collectivist and Individualist Societies,” Journal of Political Economy, 102(5): 912950.Google Scholar
Grube, L. (2015). “The Role of Culture in the Persistence of Traditional Leadership: Evidence from KwaZulu Natal, South Africa.” In Grube, L & Storr, V (eds.), Culture and Economic Action, Northampton: Edward Elgar: 375397.Google Scholar
Gudeman, S. (1986). Economics as Culture: Models and Metaphors of Livelihood, London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Guiso, L., Sapienza, P., & Zingales, L. (2004). “The Role of Social Capital in Financial Development,” The American Economic Review, 94(3): 526556.Google Scholar
Guiso, L., Sapienaza, P., & Zingales, L. (2006). “Does Culture Affect Economic Outcomes?Journal of Economic Perspectives, 20(2): 2348.Google Scholar
Guiso, L., Sapienza, P., & Zingales, L. (2009). “Cultural Biases in Economic Exchange?Quarterly Journal of Economics, 124(3): 10951131.Google Scholar
Harper, D. (2003). Foundations of Entrepreneurship and Economic Development, New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Harrison, L. (1992) Who Prospers: How Cultural Values Shape Economic and Political Success, New York: BasicBooks.Google Scholar
Harrison, L. (2008). The Central Liberal Truth: How Politics Can Change a Culture and Save It from Itself, New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Harrison, L., & Huntington, S. (2000). Culture Matters: How Values Shape Human Progress, New York: BasicBooks.Google Scholar
Hayek, F. (1948). Individualism and Economic Order, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Hayek, F. (1952). The Counter Revolution of Science: Studies on the Abuse of Reason, Glencoe, IL: The Free Press.Google Scholar
Hayek, F. (1973). Law, Legislation and Liberty Volume 1: Rules and Order, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Hayek, F. A. (1952). The Sensory Order, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Hemesath, M., & Pomponio, X. (1998). “Cooperation and Culture: Students from China and the United States in a Prisoner’s Dilemma,” Cross-Cultural Research: The Journal of Comparative Social Science, 32(2): 171184.Google Scholar
Henrich, J. (2000). “Does Culture Matter in Economic Behavior? Ultimatum Game Bargaining among the Machiguenga of the Peruvian Amazon,” The American Economic Review, 90(4): 973979.Google Scholar
Henrich, J., Boyd, R., Bowles, S., et al. (2001). “In Search of Homo Economicus: Behavioral Experiments in 15 Small-Scale Societies,” The American Economic Review, 91(2): 7378.Google Scholar
Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture’s Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions and Organizations across Nations, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.Google Scholar
Holm, H. J., & Danielson, A. (2005). “Tropic Trust versus Nordic Trust: Experimental Evidence from Tanzania And Sweden,” The Economic Journal, 115: 505532.Google Scholar
John, A., & Storr, V. (2018). “Kirznerian and Schumpeterian Entrepreneurship in Trinidad and Tobago,” Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy, 12(5): 582610.Google Scholar
Knack, S. (2001). “Trust, Associational Life and Economic Performance.” In Helliwell, J. F. (ed.), The Contribution of Human and Social Capital to Sustained Economic Growth and Well-Being, Quebec: Human Resources Development Canada: 172–202.Google Scholar
Knack, S., & Keefer, P. (1997). “Does Social Capital Have an Economic Payoff? A Cross-Country Investigation,” The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 112(4): 12511288.Google Scholar
Knack, S., & Zak, P. (2001). “Trust and Growth,” The Economic Journal, 111(470): 295321.Google Scholar
Knight, F. (1925). “Fact and Metaphysics in Economic Psychology,” The American Economic Review, 15(2): 247266.Google Scholar
La Porta, R., Lopez-de-Silanes, F., Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. W. (1997). “Trust in Large Organizations,” The American Economic Review, 87(2): 333338.Google Scholar
Lavoie, D. (1991). “The Discovery and Interpretation of Profit Opportunities: Culture and the Kirznerian Entrepreneur.” In Berger, B (ed.), The Culture of Entrepreneurship, San Francisco: ICS Press: 33–51.Google Scholar
Lavoie, D. (2011). “The Interpretive Dimension of Economics: Science, Hermeneutics, and Praxeology,” Review of Austrian Economics, 24: 91128.Google Scholar
Lavoie, D., & Chamlee-Wright, E. (2000) Culture and Enterprise: The Development, Representation, and Morality of Business, New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Levy, M Jr.. (1962). “Some Aspects of ‘Individualism’ and the Problem of Modernization in China and Japan,” Economic Development and Cultural Change, 10(3): 225240.Google Scholar
Mathers, R., & Williamson, C. (2011). “Cultural Context: Explaining the Productivity of Capitalism,” Kyklos, 64(2): 231252.Google Scholar
Menger, C. (1892). “On the Origins of Money,” History of Economic Thought Articles, 2: 239255.Google Scholar
Mises, L. (1949). Human Action: A Treatise on Economics, San Francisco: Fox & Wilkes.Google Scholar
Mises, L. (1957). Theory and History: An Interpretation of Social and Economic Evolution, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Mokyr, J. (2017). A Culture of Growth: The Origins of the Modern Economy, Princeton, NJ; Oxford: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Ockenfels, A., & Weimann, J. (1999). “Types and Patterns: An Experimental East-West-German Comparison of Cooperation and Solidarity,” Journal of Public Economics, 71(2): 275287.Google Scholar
Pye, L. (2000). “‘Asian Values’: From Dynamos to Dominoes?” In Harrison, L & Huntington, S (eds.), Culture Matters: How Values Shape Human Progress, New York: Basic Books, 244255.Google Scholar
Roth, A., Prasnikar, V., Okuno-Fujiwara, M., & Zamir, S. (1991) “Bargaining and Market Behavior in Jerusalem, Ljubljana, Pittsburgh, and Tokyo: An Experimental Study,”The American Economic Review, 81(5): 10681095.Google Scholar
Runst, P. (2013). “Post-Socialist Culture and Entrepreneurship,” American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 72(3): 593626.Google Scholar
Ryle, G. (2009) [1968]. “The Thinking of Thoughts: What Is ‘Le Penseur’ Doing?” In Collected Essays 1929–1968: Collected Papers, Volume 2, London: Routledge, 494510.Google Scholar
Schütz, A. (1967). The Phenomenology of the Social World, Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press.Google Scholar
Starr, M. (2014). “Qualitative and Mixed-Methods Research in Economics: Surprising Growth, Promising Future,” Journal of Economic Surveys, 28(2): 238264.Google Scholar
Storr, V. (2004). Enterprising Slaves and Master Pirates: Understanding Economic Life in the Bahamas, New York: Peter Lang.Google Scholar
Storr, V. (2011). “On the Hermeneutics Debate: An Introduction to a Symposium on Don Lavoie’s ‘The Interpretive Dimension of Economics–Science, Hermeneutics, and Praxeology,’” Review of Austrian Economics, 24: 8589.Google Scholar
Storr, V. (2013). Understanding the Culture of Markets, New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Storr, V. H., & John, A. (2013). “Ethnicity and Self-Employment in Trinidad and Tobago: An Empirical Assessment,” International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 18(2): 173193.Google Scholar
Swidler, A. (1986). “Culture in Action: Symbols and Strategies,” American Sociological Review, 51(2): 273286.Google Scholar
Tabellini, G. (2008). “Presidential Address: Institutions and Culture,” Journal of the European Economic Association, 6(2–3): 255294.Google Scholar
Tabellini, G. (2010). “Culture and Institutions: Economic Development in the Regions of Europe,” Journal of the European Economic Association, 8(4): 677716.Google Scholar
Throsby, D. (1999). “Cultural Capital,” Journal of Cultural Economics, 23(1–2): 312.Google Scholar
Throsby, D. (2001). Economics and Culture, Cambridge; New York; Melbourne: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Weber, M. (1951). The Religion of China: Confucianism and Taoism, New York: Free Press.Google Scholar
Weber, M. (1975) [1908]. “Marginal Utility Theory and ‘The Fundamental Law of Psychophysics,’” translated by Louis Schneider, Social Science Quarterly, 56(1): 2436.Google Scholar
Weber, M. (2002) [1905]. The Protestant Ethic and the “Spirit” of Capitalism and Other Writings, translated by P. Baehr and G. Wells, London: Penguin Books.Google Scholar
Weimann, G. (1994). “Individual Behaviour in a Free-Riding Experiment,” Journal of Public Economics, 54(2): 185200.Google Scholar
Williamson, C., & Coyne, R. (2013). “Culture and Freedom,” The Annual Proceedings of the Wealth and Well-Being of Nations, Beloit College, vol. VI (2013–2014): 83104.Google Scholar
Zafirovski, M. (2002). “Paths of the Weberian Austrian Interconnection,” The Review of Austrian Economics, 15: 3559.Google Scholar

Save element to Kindle

To save this element to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Cultural Considerations within Austrian Economics
  • Virgil Storr, George Mason University, Virginia, Arielle John, George Mason University, Virginia
  • Online ISBN: 9781108761505
Available formats
×

Save element to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Cultural Considerations within Austrian Economics
  • Virgil Storr, George Mason University, Virginia, Arielle John, George Mason University, Virginia
  • Online ISBN: 9781108761505
Available formats
×

Save element to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Cultural Considerations within Austrian Economics
  • Virgil Storr, George Mason University, Virginia, Arielle John, George Mason University, Virginia
  • Online ISBN: 9781108761505
Available formats
×