Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T08:35:42.226Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ceramic Perspectives on Ancient Egyptian Society

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 May 2021

Leslie Anne Warden
Affiliation:
Roanoke College

Summary

This Element demonstrates how ceramics, a dataset that is more typically identified with chronology than social analysis, can forward the study of Egyptian society writ large. This Element argues that the sheer mass of ceramic material indicates the importance of pottery to Egyptian life. Ceramics form a crucial dataset with which Egyptology must critically engage, and which necessitate working with the Egyptian past using a more fluid theoretical toolkit. This Element will demonstrate how ceramics may be employed in social analyses through a focus on four broad areas of inquiry: regionalism; ties between province and state, elite and non-elite; domestic life; and the relationship of political change to social change. While the case studies largely come from the Old through Middle Kingdoms, the methods and questions may be applied to any period of Egyptian history.
Get access
Type
Element
Information
Online ISBN: 9781108881487
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication: 24 June 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adams, W. Y. & Adams, E. W. (1991). Archaeological Typology and Practical Reality: A Dialectical Approach to Artifact Classification and Sorting. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Allen, S. (1998). Queen’s Ware: Royal Funerary Pottery in the Middle Kingdom. In Eyre, C. J., ed., Proceedings of the Seventh International Congress of Egyptologists. Leuven: Peeters, pp. 3948.Google Scholar
Allen, S. (2006). Miniature and Model Vessels in Ancient Egypt. In Bárta, M., ed., The Old Kingdom Art and Archaeology. Prague: Charles University in Prague, pp. 1924.Google Scholar
Antonaccio, C. M. (2010). (Re)Defining Ethnicity: Culture, Material Culture, and Identity. In Hales, S. & Hodos, T., eds., Material Culture and Social Identities in the Ancient World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 3253.Google Scholar
Arias Kytnarová, K. (2014). Ceramic Finds. In Krejčí, J., Arias Kytnarová, K., Vymasalová, H., Pokorná, A., and Beneš, J., eds., Abusir XXIV: Mastaba of Werkaure, Vol. 1: Tombs AC 26 and AC 32 – Old Kingdom Strata. Prague: Charles University in Prague, pp. 71259.Google Scholar
Arias Kytnarová, K., Jirásková, L., & Odler, M. (2019). Old Kingdom Model and Miniature Vessels from Giza.” In Kahlbacher, A. & Priglinger, E., eds., Tradition and Transformation in Ancient Egypt. Vienna: Austrian Academy of Sciences, pp. 1529.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Do., Arnold, ed. (1981.) Studien zur altägyptischen Keramik. Mainz: Philipp von Zabern.Google Scholar
Arnold, Do. (1988a). The Model Pottery. In Arnold, D., ed., The Pyramid Complex of Senwosret I. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, pp. 8391.Google Scholar
Arnold, Do. (1988b). The Pottery. In Arnold, D., ed., The Pyramid of Senwosret I, New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, pp. 106–46.Google Scholar
Do, Arnold. & Bourriau, J., eds. (1993). An Introduction to Ancient Egyptian Pottery. Mainz: Philipp von Zabern.Google Scholar
Aston, D. A. (2004). Tell el-Dab’a XII: A Corpus of Late Middle Kingdom and Second Intermediate Period Pottery, Vol. 1–2. Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.Google Scholar
Bader, B. (2001). Tell el-Dab’a XIII: Typologie und Chronologie der Mergel C-Ton Keramik. Vienna: Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.Google Scholar
Bader, B. (2002). A Concise Guide to Marl C-Pottery. Ägypten und Levante 12, 2954.Google Scholar
Bader, B. (2010). Processing and Analysis of Ceramic Finds at the Egyptian Site of Tell el-Dab’a/Avaris (“Eves” and Other Strange Animals). In Horejs, B., Jung, R., & Pavúk, P., eds., Analysing Pottery: Processing – Classification – Publication. Bratislava: Comenius University in Bratislava, pp. 209–33.Google Scholar
Bader, B. (2012). Sedment. In Schiestl, R. & Seiler, A., eds., Handbook of Pottery of the Egyptian Middle Kingdom, Vol. II: The Regional Volume. Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, pp. 209–35.Google Scholar
Bader, B. (2013). Cultural Mixing in Egyptian Archaeology: The “Hyksos” as a Case Study. Archaeological Review from Cambridge 28 (1), 257–86.Google Scholar
Bader, B. (2016). Quantification as a Means of Functional Analysis: Settlement Pottery of the Late Middle Kingdom at Tell el-Dab’a. In Bader, B., Knoblauch, C. M., & Köhler, E. C., eds., Vienna 2 – Ancient Egyptian Ceramics in the 21st Century. Leuven: Peeters, pp. 4767.Google Scholar
Bader, B. & Ownby, M. F., eds. (2013). Functional Aspects of Egyptian Ceramics in their Archaeological Context. Leuven: Peeters.Google Scholar
Bader, B., Knoblauch, C. M., & Köhler, E. C., eds. (2016). Vienna 2 – Ancient Egyptian Ceramics in the 21st Century. Leuven: Peeters.Google Scholar
Bagh, T. (2012). Abu Ghalib: Early Middle Kingdom Settlement Pottery from the Western Nile Delta. In Schiestl, R. & Seiler, A., eds., Handbook of Pottery of the Egyptian Middle Kingdom. Vol. II: The Regional Volume. Vienna: Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, pp. 1347.Google Scholar
Baines, J. (1996). Contextualizing Egyptian Representations of Society and Ethnicity. In Cooper, J. S. & Schwartz, G. M., eds., The Study of the Ancient Near East in the Twenty-First Century: The William Foxwell Albright Centennial Conference. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, pp. 339–84.Google Scholar
Baines, J. (2009–10). Modeling the Integration of Elite and Other Social Groups in Old Kingdom Egypt. Cahier de Recherches de L’Institut de Papyologie et d’Egyptologie de Lille 28, 117–44.Google Scholar
Bárta, M. (1995a). Pottery Inventory and the Beginning of the IVth Dynasty (“Multiplier Effect” in the IVth and the “Law of Diminishing Returns” in the VIth Dynasties. Göttinger Miszellen 149, 1524.Google Scholar
Bárta, M. (1995b). Archaeology and Iconography: bḏꜣ and ꜥprt Bread Moulds and “Speisetischzene” Development in the Old Kingdom. Studien zur Altägyptischen Kultur 22, 2135.Google Scholar
Bárta, M. (1996). Several Remarks on Beer Jars Found at Abusir. Cahiers de la céramique égyptienne 4, 127–31.Google Scholar
Bárta, M. (2010). Borderland Dynamics in the Era of the Pyramid Builders of Egypt. In Zartman, I. W., ed., Understanding Life in the Borderlands: Boundaries in Depth and in Motion. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, pp. 2139.Google Scholar
Bats, A. (2017). Archéologie expérimentale à Ayn Soukhna : la production du pain. Accessed October 19, 2019. https://amers.hypotheses.org/560Google Scholar
Bats, A. (2020). The Production of Bread in Conical Moulds at the Beginning of the Egyptian Middle Kingdom. The Contribution of Experimental Archaeology. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 34 , Part A. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102631Google Scholar
Beeck, L. op de. (2004). Possibilities and Restrictions for the Use of Maidum-Bowls as Chronological Indicators. Cahiers de la céramique égyptienne 7, 239–80.Google Scholar
Bietak, M. (1997). Avaris, Capital of the Hyksos Kingdom: New Results of Excavations. In Oren, E., ed., The Hyksos: New Historical and Archaeological Perspectives. Philadelphia, PA: The University Museum of the University of Pennsylvania, pp. 87139.Google Scholar
Bourriau, J. (1986–87). Cemetery and Settlement Pottery of the Second Intermediate Period to Early New Kingdom. Bulletin of the Egyptological Seminar 8, 4759.Google Scholar
Bourriau, J. (1990). The Pottery. In Lacovara, P., ed., Deir el-Ballas: Preliminary Report on the Deir el-Ballas Expedition, 1980–1986. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, pp. 1522.Google Scholar
Bourriau, J. (1996). The Dolphin Vase from Lisht. In der Manuelian, P., ed., Studies in Honor of William Kelly Simpson 1. Boston, MA: Museum of Fine Arts, pp. 101–16.Google Scholar
Bourriau, J. (2007). The Vienna System in Retrospect: How Useful is It? In Hawass, Z. A. & Richards, J., eds., The Archaeology and Art of Ancient Egypt: Essays in Honor of David B. O’Connor, Vol. 1. Cairo: SCA Press, pp. 137–44.Google Scholar
Bourriau, J. (2010). Kom Rabia: The New Kingdom Pottery. London: EES.Google Scholar
Bourriau, J. & Gallorini, C. (2016). Survey of Memphis VIII. Kom Rabia: The Middle Kingdom and Second Intermediate Period Pottery. London: EES.Google Scholar
Bourriau, J., Nicholson, P., & Rose, P. (2000). Pottery. In Nicholson, P. & Shaw, I., eds., Ancient Egyptian Materials and Technology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 121–47.Google Scholar
Bourriau, J., Bellido, A., Bryan, N., & Robinson, V. (2006). Egyptian Pottery Fabrics: A Comparison between NAA Groupings and the “Vienna System.” In Czerny, E., Hein, I., Hunger, H., Melman, D., & Schwab, A., eds., Timelines: Studies in Honour of Manfred Bietak 3. Leuven: Peeters, pp. 261–92.Google Scholar
Braekmans, D. & Degryse, P. (2016). Petrography: optical microscopy. In Hunt, A. M. W., ed., The Oxford Handbook of Ceramic Analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 233–65.Google Scholar
Braun, E. (2005). Identifying Ethnicity from Prehistoric Pottery in Ancient Egypt and the Southern Levant. In Clarke, J., ed., Archaeological Perspectives on the Transmission and Transformation of Culture in the Eastern Mediterranean. Oxford: Oxbow, pp. 140–54.Google Scholar
Braun, E. (2016). Little Pot Who Made Thee? Dost Thou Know Who Made Thee? In Bader, B., Knoblauch, C. M., & Köhler, E. C., eds., Vienna 2 – Ancient Egyptian Ceramics in the 21st Century. Leuven: Peeters, pp. 6984.Google Scholar
Budka, J. (2016). Egyptian Cooking Pots from the Pharaonic Town of Sai Island, Nubia. Bulletin de liaison de la céramique égyptienne 26, 285–95.Google Scholar
Bunbury, J. M., Tavares, A., Pennington, B., & Gonçalves, P. (2017). Development of the Memphite Floodplain: Landscape and Settlement Symbioses in the Egyptian Capital Zone. In Willems, H. & Dahms, J.-M., eds., The Nile: Natural and Cultural Landscape in Egypt. Bielefeld: Transcript, pp. 7196.Google Scholar
Bussmann, R. (2014). Scaling the State: Egypt in the third millennium BC. Archaeology International 17, 7993.Google Scholar
Butzer, K. (1976). Early Hydraulic Civilization in Egypt: A Study in Cultural Ecology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Campagno, M. (2014). Patronage and Other Logics of Social Organization in Ancient Egypt during the IIIrd millennium BCE. Journal of Egyptian History 7 (1), 133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen-Weinberger, A. & Goren, Y. (2004). Levantine-Egyptian Interactions During the 12th to the 15th Dynasties Based on the Petrography of the Canaanite Pottery from Tell el-Dab’a. Ägypten und Levante 14, 69100.Google Scholar
Conkey, M. W. (1990). Introduction. In Conkey, M. W. & Hastorf, C. A., eds., Uses of Style in Archaeology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 517.Google Scholar
Conkey, M. W. & Hastorf, C. A., eds. (1990). Uses of Style in Archaeology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Costin, C. L. (2001). Craft Production Systems. In Feinman, G. M. & Price, T. D., eds., Archaeology at the Millennium: A Sourcebook. New York: Kluwer/Plenum, pp. 273327.Google Scholar
Dee, M. W. (2017). Absolutely Dating Climatic Evidence and the Decline of Old Kingdom Egypt. In Höflmayer, F., ed., The Late Third Millennium in the Ancient Near East: Chronology, C14, and Climate Change. Chicago, IL: Oriental Institute, pp. 323–31.Google Scholar
Dee, M., Ramsey, C. B., & Rowland, J. M. (2008). Evaluating the Effectiveness of Radiocarbon Studies of the Old Kingdom. In Vymazalová, H. and Bárta, M, eds., Chronology and Archaeology in Ancient Egypt (the Third Millennium B.C.). Prague: Czech Institute of Archaeology, Charles University in Prague, pp. 19.Google Scholar
Doherty, S. K. (2015). The Origins and Use of the Potter’s Wheel in Ancient Egypt. Oxford: Archaeopress.Google Scholar
Eerkens, J. W. (2000). Practice Makes Within 5% of Perfect: visual perception, motor skills, and memory in artifact variation. Current Anthropology 41 (4), 663–68.Google Scholar
Eerkens, J. W. & Bettinger, R. L. (2001). Techniques for Assessing Standardization in Artifact Assemblages: can we scale material variability? American Antiquity 66 (3), 493504.Google Scholar
Eyre, C. J. (1999). Village Economy in Pharaonic Egypt. In Bowman, A. K. & Rogan, E., eds., Agriculture in Egypt from Pharaonic to Modern Times. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 3360.Google Scholar
Eyre, C. J. (2011). Patronage, Power, and Corruption in Pharaonic Egypt. International Journal of Public Administration 34 (11), 701–11.Google Scholar
Faltings, D. (1989). Die Keramik aus den Grabungen an der nördlichen Pyramide des Snofru in Dahschur: Arbeitsbericht über die Kampagnen 1983–1986. Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts Abteilung Kairo 45, 133–54.Google Scholar
Faltings, D. (1998). Die Keramik der Lebensmittelproduktion im Alten Reich: Ikonographie und Archäologie eines Gebrauchsartikels. Heidelberg: Heidelberger Orientverlag.Google Scholar
Gandon, E., Nonaka, T., Endler, J. A., Coyle, T., & Bootsma, R. J. (2020). Traditional Craftspeople are Not Copycats: Potter Idiosyncrasies in Vessel Morphogenesis. PLOS One 15 (9), e0239362. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239362Google Scholar
Gatto, M. C. (2005). Nubians in Egypt: Survey in the Aswan-Kom Ombo Region. Sudan & Nubia 9, 7275.Google Scholar
Gatto, M. C. (2014). Cultural Entanglement at the Dawn of the Egyptian History: A View from the Nile First Cataract Region. Origini: preistoria e protostoria delle civiltà antiche 36, 93123.Google Scholar
Guasch Jané, M. R., Ibern-Gómez, M., Andrés-Lacueva, C., Jáuregui, O., & Lamuela-Raventós, R. M. (2004). Liquid Chromatography with Mass Spectrometry in Tandem Mode Applied for the Identification of Wine Markers in Residues from Ancient Egyptian Vessels. Analytical Chemistry 76, 1672–77.Google Scholar
Hafsaas, H. (2006–07). Pots and People in an Anthropological Perspective: The C-Group People of Lower Nubia. Cahier de recherches de l’Institut de papyrologie et d’égyptologie de Lille 26, 163–71.Google Scholar
Hartung, U. (2001). Umm el-Qaab 2: Importkeramik aus dem Friedhof U in Abydos (Umm el-Qaab) und die Beziehungen Ägyptens zu Vorderasien im 4. Jahrtausend v. Chr. Mainz: Philipp von Zabern.Google Scholar
Hays, H. (2011). The Death of the Democratization of the Afterlife. In Strudwick, N. & Strudwick, H., eds., Old Kingdom, New Perspectives: Egyptian Art and Archaeology 2750–2150 BC. Oxford: Oxbow, pp. 115–30.Google Scholar
Hegmon, M. (1992). Archaeological Research on Style. Annual Review of Anthropology 21, 517–36.Google Scholar
Hendrickx, S. (1989). De grafvelden der Naqada-cultuur in Zuid-Egypte, met bijondere aandacht voor het Naqada III grafveld te Elkab: Interne chronologie en sociale differentiatie. Vol. II: Tabellen en bibliografie. PhD thesis, Katholieke Universiteit, Leuven.Google Scholar
Hendrickx, S. (1996). The Relative Chronology of the Naqada Culture, Problems and Possibilities. In Spencer, J., ed., Aspects of Early Egypt. London: British Museum Press, pp. 3669.Google Scholar
Hendrickx, S. (2006). Predynastic-Early Dynastic Chronology. In Warburton, D., Krauss, R., & Hornung, E., eds., Ancient Egyptian Chronology. Leiden: Brill, pp. 5593.Google Scholar
Hendrickx, S. (2011). Sequence Dating and Predynastic Chronology. In Teeter, E., ed., Before the Pyramids: The Origins of Egyptian Civilization. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 1516.Google Scholar
Hendrickx, S., Faltings, D., Beeck, L. op de, Raue, D. & Michiel, C. (2002). Milk, Beer and Bread Technology during the Early Dynastic Period. Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts Abteilung Kairo 58, 277304.Google Scholar
Hillier, J. K., Bunbury, J. M., & Graham, A. (2007). Monuments on a Migrating Nile. Journal of Archaeological Science 34, 1011–15.Google Scholar
Hodder, I. (1982). Symbols in Action: ethnoarchaeological studies of material culture. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Hodder, I. (2012). Entangled: An Archaeology of the Relationships between Humans and Things. Malden: Wiley-Blackwell.Google Scholar
Holmqvist, E. (2016). Handheld Portable Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (pXRF). In Hunt, A. M. W., ed., The Oxford Handbook of Archaeological Ceramic Analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 363–81.Google Scholar
Hood, A. (2018). A Brief Look at First- and Second-Dynasty Ceramics and their Chronological Implications. In Kopp, P., ed., Elephantine XXIV: Funde und Befunde aus der Umgebung des Satettempels. Grabungen 2006–2009. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, pp. 153–74.Google Scholar
Hope, C. A. (2007). Egypt and “Libya” to the End of the Old Kingdom: A View from Dakhleh Oasis. In Hawass, Z. A. and Richards, J. E., eds., The Archaeology and Art of Ancient Egypt: Essays in Honor of David B. O’Connor, Vol. 1. Cairo: Conseil suprême des antiquités de l’Égypte, pp. 399415.Google Scholar
Jacquet-Gordon, H. (1981). A Tentative Typology of Egyptian Bread Moulds. In Arnold, Do, ed., Studien zur altägyptischen Keramik. Mainz: Philipp von Zabern, pp.1124.Google Scholar
Janssen, J. (1979). The Role of the Temple in the Egyptian Economy during the New Kingdom. In Lipiński, E., ed., State and Temple Economy in the Ancient Near East. Vol. 2. Leuven: Departement Oriëntalistiek, pp. 505–15.Google Scholar
Jones, S. (1997). The Archaeology of Ethnicity: constructing identities in the past and present. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Kaiser, W. (1957). Zur inneren Chronologie der Naqadakultur. Archaeologia Geographica 6, 6977.Google Scholar
Kaiser, W., Arnold, F., Bommas, M., et al. (1999). Stadt und Tempel von Elephantine: 25./26./27. Grabungsbericht. Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts Abteilung Kairo 55, 63236.Google Scholar
Kaiser, W., Avila, R., Dreyer, G., et al. (1982). Stadt und Tempel von Elephantine: Neunter/Zehnter Grabungsbericht. Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts Abteilung Kairo 38, 271344.Google Scholar
Kemp, B. J. (2006). Ancient Egypt: Anatomy of a Civilization. 2nd ed. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Khalifa, E. & Abd Elrahim, E. (2020). Identification of Vessel Use and Explanation of Change in Production Techniques from the Old to the Middle Kingdom: Organic Residue Analysis, Fabric and Thermal Characterization of Pot Sherds from Qubbet el-Hawa, Aswan, Egypt. Archaeometry 62 (6), 1115–29.Google Scholar
Kirby, C. J., Orel, S. E., & Smith, S. T. (1998). Preliminary Report on the Survey of Kom el-Hisn, 1996. Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 84, 2343.Google Scholar
Knapp, A. B. (2014). Mediterranean Archaeology and Ethnicity. In McInerney, J., ed., A Companion to Ethnicity in the Ancient Mediterranean. Malden, MA: Blackwell, pp. 3449.Google Scholar
Köhler, E. C. (1996). Archäologie und Ethnographie. Eine Fallstudie der prädynastischen und frühzeitlichen Töpfereiproduktion von Tell el-Fara‘in – Buto. Cahiers de la céramique égyptienne 4, 133–43.Google Scholar
Köhler, E. C. (1997). Socio-economic Aspects of Early Pottery Production in the Nile Delta. The Bulletin of the Australian Centre for Egyptology 8, 8189.Google Scholar
Köhler, E. C. (2008). Craft and Craft Specialisation: an introduction. In Midant-Reyes, B. & Tristant, Y., eds., Egypt at Its Origins 2: Proceedings of the International Conference “Origin of the State: Predynastic and Early Dynastic Egypt”, Toulouse (France), 5th-8th September 2005. Leuven: Peeters, pp. 36.Google Scholar
Köhler, E. C. (2013). Early Dynastic Chronologies. In Shortland, A. J. & Ramsey, C. B., eds., Radiocarbon and the Chronologies of Ancient Egypt. Oxford: Oxbow Books, pp. 224–34.Google Scholar
Köhler, E. C. (2014a). Helwan III: Excavations in Operation 4, tombs 1-50. Rahden/Westf: Leidorf.Google Scholar
Köhler, E. C. (2014b). Of Pots and Myths – Attempting a Comparative Study of Funerary Pottery Assemblages in the Egyptian Nile Valley during the late 4th Millennium BC. In Mączyńska, A., ed., The Nile Delta as a Centre of Cultural Interactions between Upper Egypt and the Southern Levant in the 4th Millennium BC. Poznań: Poznań Archaeological Museum, pp. 155–80.Google Scholar
Köhler, E. C., Smythe, J., & Hood, A. (2011). Naqada IIIC-D – The End of Naqada Culture? Archéo-Nil 21, 101–10.Google Scholar
Kopp, P. (2019). Die Keramikformationen der 1. Zwischenzeit und des Mittleren Reiches auf Elephantine. Bulletin de liaison de la céramique égyptienne 29, 243304.Google Scholar
le Provost, V. (2016). La céramique du début du Moyen Empire à Ayn Asil. Productions locales et importations. In Bader, B., Knoblauch, C. M., & Köhler, E. C., eds., Vienna 2 – Ancient Egyptian Ceramics in the 21st Century. Leuven: Peeters, pp. 349–67.Google Scholar
Lehner, M. (1997). The Complete Pyramids. London: Thames and Hudson.Google Scholar
Lehner, M. (2000). Fractal House of Pharaoh: Ancient Egypt as a Complex Adaptive System, a Trial Formation. In Kohler, T. A. & Gumerman, G. J., eds., Dynamics in Human and Primate Societies: Agent-Based Modeling of Social and Spatial Processes. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 275-353.Google Scholar
Longacre, W. A. (1985). Pottery Use-Life among the Kalinga, Northern Luzon, the Philippines. In Nelson, B., ed., Decoding Prehistoric Ceramics. Carbondale, IL: SIU Press, pp. 334–46.Google Scholar
Longacre, W. A. (1999). Standardization and Specialization: what’s the link? In Skibo, J. M. & Feinman, G. M., eds., Pottery and People. Salt Lake City, UT: University of Utah Press, pp. 4458.Google Scholar
Loprieno, A. (1988). Topos und Mimesis. Zum Ausländer in der ägyptischen Literatur. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.Google Scholar
Manning, J. G. (2013). “Egypt.” In Bang, P. F. & Scheidel, W., eds., The Oxford Handbook of the State in the Ancient Near East and Mediterranean. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 6193.Google Scholar
Marchand, S. (2017). Remarques sur les moules à pains et les plaques de caisson dans l’Égypte ancienne. Bulletin de liaison de la céramique égyptienne 27, 223–50.Google Scholar
Marchand, S. & Baud, M. (1996). La céramique miniature d’Abou Rawash. Un dépôt à l’entrée des enclose orientaux. Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 96, 255–88.Google Scholar
Martinet, É. (2011). Le nomarque sous l’ancien empire. Paris: Presses de l’université Paris-Sorbonne.Google Scholar
McCall, G. S. (2018). Strategies for Quantitative Research: Archaeology by the Numbers. New York: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McGovern, P. E. (1997). “Wine of Egypt’s Golden Age: An Archaeochemical Perspective.” Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 83, 69108.Google Scholar
Miroschedji, P. de & Sadeq, M. (2005). The Frontier of Egypt in the Early Bronze Age: Preliminary Soundings at Tell es-Sakan (Gaza strip). In Clarke, J., ed., Archaeological Perspectives on the Transmission and Transformation of Culture in the Eastern Mediterranean. Oxford: Oxbow, pp. 155–69.Google Scholar
Moeller, N. (2016). The Archaeology of Urbanism in Ancient Egypt: From the Predynastic Period to the End of the Middle Kingdom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Moreno García, J. C. (1999). Ḥwt et le milieu rural égyptien du IIIe millénaire: économie, administration et organisation territoriale. Paris: Champion.Google Scholar
Moreno García, J. C. (2001). L’organisation sociale de l’agriculture dans l’Égypte pharaonique pendant l’ancien empire (2650-2150 avant J.-Chr.). Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 44 (4), 411–50.Google Scholar
Moreno García, J. C. (2013). The “Other” Administration: Patronage, Factions, and Informal Networks of Power in ancient Egypt. In Moreno García, J. C., ed., Ancient Egyptian Administration. Leiden: Brill, pp. 1029–65.Google Scholar
Moreno García, J. C. (2017). Topsy-Turvy: Lives and Depictions of Workers in Ancient Egypt. In Babej, M. E., ed., Yesterday – Tomorrow: A Work in Aspective Realism. Heidelberg: Kehrer, pp. 135–43.Google Scholar
Moreno García, J. C. (2018). Ethnicity in Ancient Egypt: An Introduction to Key Issues. Journal of Egyptian History 11, 117.Google Scholar
Morrison, J. E., Sofianou, C., Brogan, T. M., Alyounis, J., & Mylona, D. (2015). Cooking Up New Perspectives for Late Minoan IB Domestic Activities: An Experimental Approach to Understanding the Possibilities and Probabilities of Using Ancient Cooking Pots. In Spataro, M. & Villing, A., eds., Ceramics, Cuisine, and Culture. Oxford: Oxbow, 115–24.Google Scholar
Mueller, D. (1975). Some Remarks on Wage Rates in the Middle Kingdom. Journal of Near Eastern Studies 34 (4), 249–63.Google Scholar
Newman, D. (2003). On Borders and Power: A Theoretical Framework. Journal of Borderland Studies 18, 1325.Google Scholar
Nicholson, P. T. (1995). Construction and Firing of an Experimental Updraught Kiln. In Kemp, B. J., ed., Amarna reports VI. London: The Egypt Exploration Society, pp. 239–78.Google Scholar
Nicholson, P. T. & Patterson, H. L. (1985). Pottery Making in Upper Egypt: An Ethnoarchaeological Study. World Archaeology 17, 222–39.Google Scholar
Nicholson, P. T. & Patterson, H. L. (1989–90). Ceramic Technology in Upper Egypt: A Study of Pottery Firing. World Archaeology 21 (1), 7185.Google Scholar
Nordström, H.-Å. (2011). The Significance of Pottery Fabrics. In Aston, D., Bader, B., Gallorini, C., Nicholson, P., & Buckingham, S., eds., Under the Potter’s Tree: Studies on Ancient Egypt Presented to Janine Bourriau on the Occasion of her 70th Birthday. Leuven: Peeters, pp. 723–30.Google Scholar
Nordström, H.-Å & Bourriau, J. (1993). Ceramic Technology: Clays and Fabrics. In Arnold, Do & Bourriau, J., eds., An Introduction to Ancient Egyptian Pottery. Mainz: Philipp von Zabern, pp.147_90.Google Scholar
Odler, M. (2017). For the Temples, for the Burial Chambers: Sixth Dynasty Copper Vessel Assemblages. In Bárta, M., Coppens, M. F., & Krejčí, J., eds., Abusir and Saqqara in the Year 2015. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, pp. 293315.Google Scholar
Orton, C. & Hughes, M.. (2013). Pottery in Archaeology. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Ownby, M. F. (2009). Petrographic and Chemical Analyses of Select 4th Dynasty Pottery Fabrics from the Giza Plateau. In Rzeuska, T. I. & Wodzińska, A., eds., Studies on Old Kingdom Pottery. Warsaw: Neriton, pp. 113–37.Google Scholar
Ownby, M. F. (2011). Through the Looking Glass: The Integration of Scientific, Ceramic, and Archaeological Information. In Aston, D., Bader, B., Gallorini, C., Nicholson, P., & Buckingham, S., eds., Under the Potter’s Tree: Studies on Ancient Egypt Presented to Janine Bourriau on the Occasion of her 70th Birthday. Leuven: Peeters, pp. 751–67.Google Scholar
Ownby, M. F. (2016). Petrographic Analysis of Egyptian Ceramic Fabrics in the Vienna System. In Bader, B., Knoblauch, C. M., & Köhler, E. C., eds., Vienna 2 – Ancient Egyptian Ceramics in the 21st Century. Leuven: Peeters, pp. 459–70.Google Scholar
Papazian, H. (2012). Domain of Pharaoh: The Structure and Components of the Economy of Old Kingdom Egypt. Hildesheim: Gebrüder Gerstenberg.Google Scholar
Pelt, W. P. van. (2013). Revising Egypto-Nubian Relations in New Kingdom Lower Nubia: From Egyptianization to Cultural Entanglement. Cambridge Archaeological Journal 23, 523–50.Google Scholar
Petrie, W. M. F. (1892). Medum. London: British School of Archaeology in Egypt.Google Scholar
Petrie, W. M. F. (1899). Sequences in Prehistoric Remains. Journal of the Anthropological Institute 29, 295301.Google Scholar
Petrie, W. M. F. (1901). Diospolis Parva: the cemeteries of Abadiyeh and Hu 1898–99. London: Egypt Exploration Fund.Google Scholar
Petrie, W. M. F. (1921). Corpus of Prehistoric Pottery and Palettes. London: British School of Archaeology in Egypt.Google Scholar
Petrie, W. M. F. (1953). Corpus of Proto-Dynastic Pottery. London: British School of Archaeology in Egypt.Google Scholar
Petrie, W. M. F., Mackay, E., & Wainwright, G. (1910). Meydum and Memphis III. London: British School of Archaeology in Egypt.Google Scholar
Raue, D. (2002). Nubians on Elephantine Island. Sudan & Nubia 6, 2024.Google Scholar
Raue, D. (2008). Who was Who in Elephantine of the Third Millennium BC? British Museum Studies in Ancient Egypt and Sudan 9, 114.Google Scholar
Raue, D. (2012). Medja vs. Kerma at the First Cataract – Terminological Problems. In Forstner-Müller, I. & Rose, P., eds., Nubian Pottery from Egyptian Cultural Contexts of the Middle and Early New Kingdom. Proceedings of a Workshop Held at the Austrian Archaeological Institute in Cairo, 1–12 December 2010. Vienna: Österreicheisches Archäologisches Institut, pp. 4958.Google Scholar
Raue, D. (2018a). Elephantine und Nubien vom 4.-2. Jahrtausend v. Chr., 2 vols. Berlin: de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Raue, D. (2018b). “Zu den Keramikfunden der Frühdynastischen Zeit und des Alten Reiches.” In Kopp, P., ed., Elephantine XXIV: Funde und Befunde aus der Umgebung des Satettempels. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, pp. 185236.Google Scholar
Raue, D. (2019). Nubians in Egypt in the 3rd and 2nd Millennium BC. In Raue, D., ed., Handbook of ancient Nubia, Vol. 1. Berlin: De Gruyter, pp. 567–88.Google Scholar
Redmount, C. (1995). Ethnicity, Pottery and the Hyksos at Tell el-Maskhuta in the Egyptian Delta. The Biblical Archaeologist 58 (4), 182–90.Google Scholar
Reisner, G. A. & Smith, W. S. (1955). A History of the Giza Necropolis, Vol. II: The Tomb of Hetepheres the Mother of Cheops. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Rice, P. M. (1987). Pottery Analysis: A Sourcebook. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Richards, J. (2005). Society and Death in Ancient Egypt: Mortuary Landscapes of the Middle Kingdom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Robins, G. (2000). The Art of Ancient Egypt. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Roux, V. (2019). Ceramics and Society: A Technological Approach to Archaeological Assemblages. Cham: Springer.Google Scholar
Rzepka, S., Hudec, J., Jarmużek, Ł. , et al. (2017). From Hyksos Tombs to Late Period Tower Houses: Tell el-Retaba – Seasons 2015–2016. Ägypten und Levante 27, 1986.Google Scholar
Rzeuska, T. I. (2006). Saqqara II. Pottery of the Late Old Kingdom: Funerary Pottery and Burial Customs. Warsaw: Neriton.Google Scholar
Rzeuska, T. I. (2011). Grain, Water, and Wine: Remarks on the Marl A3 Transport-Storage Jars from Middle Kingdom Elephantine. Cahiers de la céramique égyptienne 11, 461530.Google Scholar
Rzeuska, T. I. (2013). Dinner is Served: Remarks on Middle Kingdom Cooking Pots from Elephantine. In Bader, B. & Ownby, Mary F., eds., Functional Aspects of Egyptian Ceramics in Their Archaeological Context. Proceedings of a conference held at the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, Cambridge, July 24–July 25, 2009. Leuven: Peeters, pp. 7397.Google Scholar
Rzeuska, T. I. & Ownby, M. (2009). Pottery of the Old Kingdom – Between Chronology and Economy. Remarks on Mixed Clay in the Memphite Region. In Rzeuska, T. I. & Wodzińska, A., eds., Studies on Old Kingdom Pottery. Warsaw: Neriton, pp. 139–53.Google Scholar
Rzeuska, T. I. & Wodzińska, A., eds. (2009). Studies on Old Kingdom Pottery. Warsaw: Neriton.Google Scholar
Schiestl, R. & Seiler, A. (eds). (2012a). Handbook of the Pottery of the Egyptian Middle Kingdom, Vols. 1-2. Vienna: Österreischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.Google Scholar
Schiestl, R. & Seiler, A. (2012b). Introduction. In Schiestl, R. & Seiler, A., eds., Handbook of the Pottery of the Egyptian Middle Kingdom, Vol. 1: The Corpus Volume. Vienna: Österreischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, pp. 2553.Google Scholar
Schneider, T. (2003). Foreign Egypt: Egyptology and the Concept of Cultural Appropriation. Ägypten und Levante 13, 155–61.Google Scholar
Schneider, T. (2010). Foreigners in Egypt: Archaeological Evidence and Cultural Context. In Wendrich, W., ed., Egyptian Archaeology. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 141–63.Google Scholar
Schneider, T. (2017). “What is the Past but a Once Material Existence Now Silenced?” The First Intermediate Period from an Epistemological Perspective.” In Höflmayer, F., ed., The Late Third Millennium in the Ancient Near East: Chronology, C14, and Climate Change. Chicago, IL: Oriental Institute, pp. 311–22.Google Scholar
Schneider, T. & Johnston, C. L. 2020. The Gift of the Nile? Ancient Egypt and the Environment. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Egyptian Expedition.Google Scholar
Schrader, S. A., Buzon, M. R., & Smith, S. T. (2018). Colonial-Indigene Interaction in Ancient Nubia: An Integrative Analysis of Stress, Diet, and Ceramic Data. Bioarchaeology of the Near East 12 (1), 132.Google Scholar
Seidlmayer, S. J. (1990). Gräberfelder aus dem Übergang vom Alten zum Mittleren Reich. Studien zur Archäologie der Ersten Zwischenzeit. Heidelberg: Heidelberger Orientverlag.Google Scholar
Seidlmayer, S. J. (1996). “Town and State in the Early Old Kingdom: A view From Elephantine.” In Spencer, J., ed., Aspects of Early Egypt. London: British Museum Press, pp. 108–74.Google Scholar
Seidlmayer, S. J. (2000). The First Intermediate Period (c. 2160–2055). In Shaw, I., ed., The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 118–47.Google Scholar
Seidlmayer, S. J. (2006). The Relative Chronology of Dynasty 3. In Warburton, D., Krauss, R., & Hornung, E., eds., Ancient Egyptian Chronology. Leiden: Brill, pp. 116–23.Google Scholar
Seidlmayer, S. J. (2007). Prestigegüter im Kontext der Breitenkultur im Ägypten des. 3. und 2. Jahrtausends v. Chr. In Hildebrant, B. & Veit, C., eds., Der Wert der Dinge – Güter im Prestigediskurs: “Formen von Prestige in Kulturen des Altertums” Graduiertenkolleg der DFG an der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München. Munich: Herbert Utz, pp. 309–33.Google Scholar
Seiler, A. (2005). Tradition & Wandel: die Keramik als Spiegel der Kulturentwicklung Thebens in der Zweiten Zwischenzeit. Mainz am Rhein: Philipp von Zabern.Google Scholar
Shaw, I., ed. (2000). The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Shepard, A. O. (1956). Ceramics for the Archaeologist. Washington, DC: Carnegie Institute of Washington.Google Scholar
Shortland, A. J. & Ramsey, C. B., eds. (2013). Radiocarbon and the Chronologies of Ancient Egypt. Oxford: Oxbow Books.Google Scholar
Sinopoli, C. M. (2003). The Political Economy of Craft Production: Crafting Empire in South India, c. 1350–1650. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Skibo, J. M. (2013). Understanding Pottery Function. New York: Springer.Google Scholar
Smith, S. T. (2003a). Pharaohs, Feasts, and Foreigners: Cooking, Foodways, and Agency on Ancient Egypt’s Southern Frontier. In Bray, T. L., ed., The Archaeology and Politics of Food and Feasting in Early States and Empires. New York: Kluwer Academic; Plenum, pp. 3964.Google Scholar
Smith, S. T. (2003b). Wretched Kush: Ethnic Identities and Boundaries in Egypt’s Nubian Empire. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Smith, S. T. (2007). Ethnicity and Culture. In Wilkinson, T., ed., The Egyptian World. London: Routledge, pp. 218–41.Google Scholar
Smith, S. T. (2014). Nubian and Egyptian Ethnicity. In McInerney, J., ed., A Companion to Ethnicity in the Ancient Mediterranean. Malden, MA: Wiley Blackwell, pp. 194212.Google Scholar
Smith, S. T. (2018). Ethnicity: Constructions of the Self and Other in Ancient Egypt. Journal of Egyptian History 11, 113–46.Google Scholar
Snape, S. (2014). The Complete Cities of Ancient Egypt. London: Thames & Hudson.Google Scholar
Soukiassian, G., Wuttmann, M., & Pantalacci, L. (1990). Balat III. Les ateliers du potiers d’Ayn-Asil. Cairo: Institut français d’archéologie orientale.Google Scholar
Sowada, K. (2009). Egypt in the Eastern Mediterranean During the Old Kingdom. Göttingen: Academic Press Fribourg.Google Scholar
Sterling, S. L. (2004). Social Complexity in Ancient Egypt: functional differentiation as reflected in the distribution of apparently standardized ceramics. PhD thesis, University of Washington.Google Scholar
Sterling, S. L. (2009). Pottery Attributes and How They Reflect Intentionality in Craft Manufacture/Reproduction. In Rzeuska, T. I. & Wodzińska, A., eds., Studies on Old Kingdom Pottery. Warsaw: Neriton, pp. 155–86.Google Scholar
Sterling, S. L. (2015). The Economic Implications of Patterns of Ceramic Vessel Similarity in Ancient Egypt. In Glatz, C., ed., Plain Pottery Traditions of the Eastern Mediterranean and Near East: Production, Use, and Social Significance. Walnut Creek, CA: Left Coast Press, pp. 3967.Google Scholar
Strudwick, N. (1985). The Administration of Egypt in the Old Kingdom: The Highest Titles and Their Holders. London: Keagan Paul International.Google Scholar
Szpakowska, K. M. (2008). Daily Life in Ancient Egypt: Recreating Lahun. Malden, MA: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Trigger, B. G. (1993). Early Civilizations: Ancient Egypt in Context. Cairo: AUC.Google Scholar
Vereecken, S. (2011). An Old Kingdom Bakery at Sheikh Said South: Preliminary Report on the Pottery Corpus. In Strudwick, N. & Strudwick, H., eds., Old Kingdom, New Perspectives: Egyptian Art and Archaeology 2750–2150 BC. Oxford: Oxbow Books, pp. 278–85.Google Scholar
Verner, M. (1993). The Discovery of a Potter’s Workshop in the Pyramid Complex of Khentkaus at Abusir. Cahiers de la céramique égyptienne 3, 5559.Google Scholar
Vischak, D. (2015). Community and Identity in Ancient Egypt: The Old Kingdom Cemetery at Qubbet el-Hawa. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Warburton, D., Krauss, R., & Hornung, E., eds. (2006). Ancient Egyptian Chronology. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
Warden, L. A. (2011). The Organization and Oversight of Potters in the Old Kingdom. In Bárta, M., ed., Abusir and Saqqara in the Year 2010. Prague: Czech Institute of Egyptology, pp. 800–19.Google Scholar
Warden, L. A. (2013). Ceramics and Status at Meidum’s Northern Cemetery. Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts Abteilung Kairo 69, 227–46.Google Scholar
Warden, L. A. (2014). Pottery and Economy in Old Kingdom Egypt. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
Warden, L. A. (2015). Centralized Taxation during the Old Kingdom. In der Manuelian, P. & Schneider, T., eds., Towards a New History for the Egyptian Old Kingdom: Perspectives on the Pyramid Age. Leiden: Brill, pp. 470–95.Google Scholar
Warden, L. A. (2019). Tying Technology to Social, Economic, and Political Change: The Case of Bread Baking at Elephantine. American Journal of Archaeology 123 (1), 117.Google Scholar
Warden, L. A. (2020). Where Did All the Beer Jars Go? In Kamrin, J., Bárta, M., Ikram, S., Lehner, M., & Megahed, M., eds., Guardian of Ancient Egypt, Studies in Honor of Zahi Hawass, Vol. 4. Prague: Czech Institute of Egyptology, pp. 1629–41.Google Scholar
Wegner, J. (2007). The Mortuary Temple of Senwosret III at Abydos. New Haven, CT: Peabody Museum of Natural History of Yale University.Google Scholar
Wegner, J., Smith, V. E., & Rossel, S. (2000). The Organization of the Temple Nfr-KA of Senwosret III at Abydos. Ägypten und Levante 10, 83125.Google Scholar
Wengrow, D. (2006). The Archaeology of Early Egypt: Social Transformations in North-East Africa, 10,000–2650 BC. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, T. (2002). Reality Versus Ideology: The Evidence for “Asiatics” in Predynastic and Early Dynastic Egypt. In van den Brink, E. C. M. & Levy, T. E., eds., Egypt and the Levant: Interrelations from the 4th through the Early 3rd Millennium BCE. London: Leicester University Press, pp 514–20.Google Scholar
Wodzińska, A. (2006). White Carinated Bowls (CD 7) from the Giza Plateau Mapping Project: Tentative Typology, Use and Origin. In Bárta, M., Coppens, F., & Krečjí, J., eds., Abusir and Saqqara in the Year 2005. Prague: Czech Institute of Egyptology, pp. 403–21.Google Scholar
Wodzińska, A. (2007). Preliminary Report on the Ceramics. In Lehner, M. & Wetterstrom, W., eds., Giza Reports, Vol. 1: Project History, Survey, Ceramics, and Mains Street and Gallery III.4 Operations. Boston, MA: AERA, pp. 283324.Google Scholar
Wodzińska, A. (2009). A Manual of Egyptian Pottery. Vol. 2: Naqada III-Middle Kingdom. Boston, MA: AERA.Google Scholar
Wodzińska, A. (2011). The Ancient Egypt Research Associates Settlement Site at Giza: The Old Kingdom Ceramic Distribution. In Strudwick, N. & Strudwick, H., eds., Old Kingdom, New Perspectives: Egyptian Art and Archaeology 2750–2150 BC. Oxford: Oxbow Books, pp. 304–13.Google Scholar

Save element to Kindle

To save this element to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Ceramic Perspectives on Ancient Egyptian Society
Available formats
×

Save element to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Ceramic Perspectives on Ancient Egyptian Society
Available formats
×

Save element to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Ceramic Perspectives on Ancient Egyptian Society
Available formats
×